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What does HTML stand for?

Home Tool Markup Language

HyperText Markup Language

Hyperlinking Text Format Language

Hyperlinks and Text Markup Language

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language, which is the standard markup language for creating web pages. It uses tags enclosed in angle brackets to structure content such as headings, paragraphs, links, and images. Learning the correct expansion of HTML is foundational for web development. For more details see MDN Web Docs: HTML.

Which HTML tag is used to create a hyperlink?

The tag defines a hyperlink in HTML and uses the href attribute to specify the destination URL. It's one of the most commonly used tags for linking between pages. The tag is used for external resources like stylesheets, not for page links. For more information see MDN Web Docs: element.

How do you write a comment in HTML?

/* This is a comment */

# This is a comment

// This is a comment

HTML comments begin with . Anything between these markers is ignored by the browser and won't be displayed on the page. This syntax is unique to HTML and differs from comment conventions in languages like JavaScript or CSS. See MDN Web Docs: Commenting out HTML for more details.

Which tag is used for the largest heading in HTML?

HTML defines six levels of headings, from

(largest) to

(smallest). The

tag is used for the most important heading, typically the main title of a page. Proper use of heading tags aids accessibility and SEO. Learn more at MDN Web Docs: Heading elements.

Which attribute provides alternative text for an image if it cannot be displayed?

title

src

caption

alt

The alt attribute specifies alternative text for an image, which is shown if the image cannot load and read by screen readers for accessibility. The title attribute adds a tooltip, but does not serve as replacement text. Using alt text is required for web accessibility compliance. See MDN Web Docs: alt attribute.

What is the correct HTML element for creating a line break?

The
element inserts a line break in text, and it is an empty element without a closing tag in HTML5. It's commonly used within paragraphs to break lines manually. Other tags like or are not valid HTML. For more, visit MDN Web Docs:
element.

Which doctype declaration is correct for HTML5?

HTML5 uses the simple declaration to ensure standards mode rendering in browsers. Previous versions of HTML required longer, version-specific DOCTYPE strings. The concise HTML5 doctype is case-insensitive but usually written in uppercase for consistency. Learn more at MDN Web Docs: Doctype.

How can you make a link open in a new browser tab?

Add target="_blank" to the tag

Add rel="new" to the tag

Use

Add open="new" to the tag

Using target="_blank" in an tag instructs the browser to open the linked document in a new tab or window. For security, it's also recommended to add rel="noopener noreferrer" to avoid performance and security issues. Other attributes like rel="new" are not standard for opening new tabs. For best practices see MDN Web Docs: target attribute.

What is the purpose of the srcset attribute in the element?

To link to external stylesheets

To set the image's MIME type

To specify the image's title text

To provide a list of image sources for responsive design

The srcset attribute allows authors to define a series of image resources along with descriptors that help the browser pick the most appropriate one based on device resolution or viewport size. This enables responsive images and better performance on different devices. It works in conjunction with the sizes attribute for optimal selection. Learn more at MDN Web Docs: srcset attribute.

In HTML5, which element is used to define a block of navigation links?

The

Which semantic HTML element is intended for footer content?

The

Which element is best suited to embed an external webpage or document within the current HTML page?