Feeling ready to braid your way to success? Our Master Milady Chapter 18: Braiding & Extensions Quiz is designed to test and expand your expertise in milady ch 18 fundamentals. Whether you're a budding stylist or an experienced pro, you'll tackle feed-in cornrows, explore which tool is useful for lifting and separating textured hair, and uncover which method of locking is most gentle on the hair. Challenge yourself on most braided styles are appropriate for different hair types and boost your confidence before exam day. If you've already aced our shampoo and conditioning quiz or honed your craft with chapter 16 haircutting , this ch 18 milady quiz is your next must-do. Dive in now and prove your mastery!
What is the main reason to shampoo and condition hair before starting a braid service?
To remove oils and debris for a clean base
To add shine for decorative styles
To elongate the hair for longer braids
To increase hair porosity for better holding
Shampooing removes oils, product buildup, and dirt, ensuring a clean scalp and hair base for secure braiding. Conditioning helps maintain moisture and elasticity to reduce breakage during tension. A clean scalp also prevents odor issues under extensions. For more information, see Milady Professional.
Which tool is most commonly used to part and section hair for braiding?
Rat-tail comb
Wide-tooth brush
Denman brush
Metal pick
A rat-tail comb features a pointed handle ideal for creating clean, precise partings and subsections for braids. It allows the stylist to separate hair neatly. Using the correct tool ensures uniform braid size and neatness. For more details, see Milady Professional.
What synthetic fiber is widely used for braiding hair extensions due to its natural feel and heat resistance?
Kanekalon
Nylon
Rayon
Acrylic
Kanekalon is a synthetic fiber designed to mimic the texture and heat tolerance of natural hair, making it popular for braiding and twists. It resists frizz and holds styles well. Other fibers like nylon melt at lower temperatures and lack the natural feel. For more information, see Milady Professional.
In the feed-in cornrow method, what is being 'fed in' as you braid?
Additional extension hair gradually
Moisturizing cream through the braid
Elastic thread to secure sections
Tiny beads for decoration
The feed-in method involves adding small amounts of extension hair progressively near the scalp to create a natural, growing-out appearance. This technique reduces tension and achieves a seamless look. It differs from traditional braiding where all hair is preloaded. For more, see Milady Professional.
What does it mean when braiding hair is labeled 'pre-stretched' or 'double-drawn'?
All strands are the same length for a full look
Hair has been bleached twice
Hair weight is heavier at the roots
Color has been applied in two stages
Double-drawn hair has been meticulously sorted so only long strands remain, producing uniform length and fullness from root to tip. Pre-stretched hair is already elongated to reduce shrinkage after braiding. These processes create a more luxurious, full appearance. For details, see Milady Professional.
Which hair condition is a contraindication for performing a braid or extension service?
Open scalp abrasions
Mild dryness
Slight color-treated roots
Natural curl pattern
Open scalp abrasions create a risk of infection and further trauma when tension is applied during braiding. Services should be postponed until the scalp is fully healed. Mild dryness and color-treated roots do not preclude braiding services. For more safety guidelines, see Milady Professional.
What is the primary purpose of using a holding spray or mousse before braiding?
To add grip and control
To color the extensions
To shorten the hair
To lubricate braiding tools
Holding sprays and mousses provide slip control and grip, making hair easier to handle and braids more secure. They help maintain smooth sections and reduce frizz, resulting in a neater finish. Products should be crack-free and lightweight. For more, see Milady Professional.
Which attachment method uses a small latch hook tool to secure extension hair through a natural braid?
Crochet (latch hook)
Micro-link
Fusion bond
Tape-in
The crochet method involves pulling extension loops through a base braid using a small latch hook, creating secure and flat installations. It’s quick, reusable, and ideal for various textures. Other methods rely on heat, adhesives, or rings. For technique details, see Milady Professional.
How often should a client return for a braid touch-up or maintenance of feed-in cornrows?
Every 4 to 6 weeks
Once a week
Every 3 months
Only when extensions slip out
Feed-in cornrows should be maintained every 4–6 weeks to avoid excessive new growth at the root, which can weaken the braid’s foundation. This schedule prevents matting and reduces scalp tension. Waiting longer can lead to tangling and discomfort. For more, see Milady Professional.
Which ingredient in an oil or cream is best for reducing frizz and flyaways when smoothing the hair before braiding?
Silicone
Sulfate
Alcohol
Chloride
Silicone-based products coat the hair shaft, providing slip, sealing cuticle edges, and reducing static and flyaways. They help to maintain a smooth finish throughout braiding. Sulfates and alcohol can be drying, while chloride is not an ingredient in styling products. For more, see Milady Professional.
What is the recommended first step when introducing color-treated hair to braided extensions?
Perform a strand test for porosity
Apply heat protectant and hot tools
Use clarifying shampoo only
Bleach the extensions to match
A strand test determines hair porosity and strength, helping you select appropriate products and tension for braiding on color-treated hair. It prevents unexpected breakage and ensures even extension blending. Heat protectant alone won't reveal damage. For testing protocols, see Milady Professional.
What is the primary advantage of using a stitch braid over a traditional feed-in braid?
It locks extension hair inside, preventing slippage
It requires no parting
It uses elastic bands instead of hair
It blends Brazilian and synthetic fibers
Stitch braiding wraps the natural hair over added extension hair strand by strand, securing it tightly within the braid. This method greatly reduces slippage compared to feed-in techniques. It also produces a cleaner finish. For more on stitch braids, see Milady Professional.
When performing a halo braid installation, what is a critical step to ensure comfort and longevity?
Use medium tension around the entire crown
Secure with multiple tight pins at the nape
Wrap extensions with elastic bands mid-braid
Leave the ends completely loose
Medium tension applied evenly around the crown prevents headache-causing tightness while ensuring the halo stays in place. Over-tight pins can lead to discomfort and stress on hair follicles. Proper tension balances hold and comfort. For more, see Milady Professional.
Which factor most influences the lifespan of synthetic braiding hair on a client?
Client’s aftercare routine
Initial shampoo strength
Time of day installed
Brand of rat-tail comb used
Regular maintenance, including gentle washing, moisturizing, and protective styling at night, greatly extends the life of synthetic braids. Harsh cleansing or neglect will lead to frizz and matting. The initial shampoo strength has minimal long-term effect. For aftercare tips, see Milady Professional.
Which natural hair base shape minimizes tension and discomfort during a crochet braid installation?
Flat, close-to-scalp cornrows
Loose ponytail sections
Individual twisted rods
High puffy sections
Flat, close-to-scalp cornrows provide a smooth foundation for crochet extensions and evenly distribute tension across the scalp. Loose ponytails or high puffs can create pressure points and uneven weight distribution. Proper base shape ensures durability and comfort. For more, see Milady Professional.
What is the purpose of using a tension mirror when braiding at the back of the head?
To check braid tightness and uniformity
To magnify scalp details
To reflect light onto braiding sections
To record the installation process
A tension mirror lets the stylist view the back of the head to ensure consistent pressure and evenness in the braids. Uniform tension prevents weak spots or breakage. It also ensures symmetry and professional finish. For best practices, see Milady Professional.
In an advanced feed-in method, why might a stylist switch to using thread for securing braid ends?
To create neater, less bulky tips
To reduce the braid’s overall weight
To introduce color contrast
To simplify removal process
Securing ends with thread rather than rubber bands or glue provides a flat, seamless finish and prevents bulky tips that can snag fabrics. Thread also dries flat and is gentler on extension hair. For advanced finishing techniques, see Milady Professional.
Which maintenance practice helps prevent matting at the nape area beneath braided extensions?
Applying a light leave-in conditioner nightly
Pulling the braids tighter each week
Adding more extension hair mid-service
Washing with clarifying shampoo daily
A light leave-in conditioner keeps the hair supple and reduces friction at the nape, where rubbing against clothing can cause matting. Over-tightening or daily harsh shampoos can aggravate tangling. Consistent, gentle moisture is key. For detailed care, see Milady Professional.
What braided style is characterized by weaving two sections of hair over one another repeatedly, creating a herringbone pattern?
Fishtail braid
Box braid
Ghana braid
French braid
A fishtail braid splits hair into two sections, taking small strands from the outer edge of one section and weaving them into the opposite, producing a distinctive herringbone look. It differs from three-strand styles like French braid. For styling tips, see Milady Professional.
Why is it important to hollow out the ends of synthetic hair extensions before knotting?
To reduce bulk and create a smoother finish
To decrease extension weight
To allow product absorption
To match the client’s hair color
Hollowing removes extra fiber at the ends, preventing large, bulky tips that can snag clothing and look unnatural. It also allows knots to sit flatter and look more seamless. This is especially important with longer extensions. For more, see Milady Professional.
Which condition requires immediate removal of braided extensions to avoid damage?
Severe scalp itching with redness
Mild shedding at the ends
Slight scalp dryness
Loose braid near the nape
Intense itching combined with redness signals potential allergy or infection requiring prompt extension removal to prevent scalp damage. Mild dryness or minor shedding can be managed with proper care. Early removal stops escalation of scalp issues. For safety guidelines, see Milady Professional.
What is the function of a lifting tool in a crochet braid installation?
To grab and pull extension loops through the braids
To lift natural hair for parting
To separate extensions from natural hair
To press and seal braid ends
A lifting tool, also called a latch hook, is used to pull extension loops through cornrowed hair, securing them beneath the braid. It simplifies the crochet process and reduces time. It differs from combs or hooks used for detangling. For technique details, see Milady Professional.
Why is humidity control important when braiding with human hair extensions?
It prevents frizz and maintains braid integrity
It enhances extension color
It dries the hair faster
It elongates the braid length
Human hair extensions react like natural hair, absorbing moisture and expanding in humidity, which can cause frizz and loosen braids. Controlling humidity helps maintain taut, smooth braids and extends style longevity. Products with humidity-resistant polymers assist in this control. See Milady Professional.
Which technique is best for blending multiple colors of extension hair in a single braid?
Section and interweave strands at intervals
Apply a single color at the roots only
Twist all colors together uniformly
Use heat to fuse different shades
Strategically sectioning and interweaving colored extension strands at planned intervals creates a natural, dimensional blend. Simply twisting all colors together can look muddy and uniform. Heat fusion can damage synthetic fibers. For advanced color blending, see Milady Professional.
What is the primary risk of applying excessive tension during cornrow braiding?
Traction alopecia development
Faster braid longevity
Increased smoothing of hair
Enhanced natural curl pattern
Excessive tension on the scalp pulls hair follicles, leading to traction alopecia, a form of hair loss. Proper tension ensures braid security without damaging the follicle. Controlled tension prevents pain and scalp damage. For scalp health guidelines, see Milady Professional.
When performing a removal of synthetic braided extensions, what is the recommended first step?
Apply a detangling spray at the braid roots
Cut the extensions at the mid-shaft
Shampoo the hair immediately
Pull all braids out at once
A detangling spray softens the synthetic hair and sloughs off product buildup, making unraveling braids easier without excess breakage. Cutting or yanking can damage natural hair. Proper removal ensures client comfort and hair integrity. For removal steps, see Milady Professional.
Which scalp condition can be aggravated by leaving extensions in too long without maintenance?
Dandruff flaking under braids
Hyperpigmentation
Telogen effluvium
Sebaceous cysts
Dandruff flakes and oils can accumulate beneath braids over time, leading to itching and visible flaking that aggravates the scalp. Regular cleansing and maintenance visits prevent buildup. Other conditions are less directly related to braid maintenance. For scalp care, see Milady Professional.
What is the most critical factor when selecting bond type for fusion extensions on hair prone to damage?
Bond melting temperature and hair porosity
Color of the bond
Brand popularity
Length of the extension only
Matching the bond’s melting point to the client’s hair porosity and health prevents overheating and damage during application. A lower-temperature bond is safer for high-porosity or fragile hair. Color and brand alone do not determine safety. For extension bonding science, see Milady Professional.
In what scenario would a stylist choose micro-link extensions over braided extensions?
Client wants minimal tension and no glue
Client desires long-lasting cornrows
Client only needs a temporary updo
Client hair is chemically relaxed
Micro-link extensions use small beads instead of glue or braids, offering a tension-free method suitable for clients sensitive to pulling. They are easy to remove and adjust without affecting the natural curl. Braids provide different styling outcomes. See application methods at Milady Professional.
Which step is essential when removing remi or raw human hair wefts after installation?
Loosen the weft bond with a solvent designed for the bond type
Pull the weft out quickly to avoid tangles
Wash hair immediately with clarifying shampoo
Use a wide-tooth comb to rip the bonds
Using the correct solvent softens the adhesive without damaging natural hair or the weft. Rapid pulling can tear hair and cause breakage. Proper removal chemistry preserves hair integrity. For detailed removal chemistry, see Milady Professional.
When performing a scalp analysis before a braiding service, which tool helps magnify subtle scalp issues?
Wood’s lamp or magnifying scope
Steamer hood dryer
Diffuser attachment
Electric hot comb
A Wood’s lamp or magnifying headset illuminates and enlarges scalp details, revealing conditions like fungal infections or irritated patches invisible to the naked eye. Identifying issues ensures safe service. Other tools are for styling rather than diagnosis. For analysis protocols, see Milady Professional.
How does hair porosity influence the selection of an extension bond type and installation temperature?
High porosity requires lower melting bonds to avoid overheating
Low porosity needs higher heat to secure the bond
Porosity does not affect bond selection
Only extension length matters for bond temperature
High-porosity hair absorbs moisture and heat quickly, making it vulnerable to damage at standard bond temperatures; a lower-melt bond is safer. Low-porosity hair resists moisture but still requires precise temperature control. Bond selection must align with hair health. For bonding science, see Milady Professional.
Which advanced technique can be used to create invisible partings in a tight cornrow pattern?
Use of clear elastic thread for section separation
Applying hair wax along parts
Taping down each section with duct tape
Bleaching part lines for contrast
Clear elastic thread can gently hold sections together without visible bands, producing crisp partings that blend into the style. Wax adds sheen but not invisibility, and other options are impractical or damaging. For sectioning mastery, see Milady Professional.
In designing a custom braided extension piece, what factor is most critical for ergonomic fit and comfort?
Contour of the base plate to the client's skull shape
Weight of the longest extension fibers
Color saturation at the tips
Number of braids in the design
A base plate contoured to the skull ensures even weight distribution and prevents pressure points. Comfort and wearability depend on proper fit. Fiber weight and color do not affect ergonomic fit directly. For custom design principles, see Milady Professional.
What innovation in extension technology allows for heat-styling of synthetic hair without damage?
Heat-friendly synthetic polymers
Silicone-coated kanekalon
Mixed acrylic blends
Nylon mesh weft
Heat-friendly synthetic polymers are engineered to withstand styling temperatures up to a set threshold without melting or frizzing. Traditional kanekalon and acrylic fibers cannot tolerate high heat. This innovation expands styling options. For technology insights, see Milady Professional.
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Study Outcomes
Understand Feed-In Cornrow Techniques -
Comprehend the step-by-step process of creating feed-in cornrows as outlined in Milady Chapter 18 and recognize their benefits for secure, long-lasting styles.
Identify Lifting and Separating Tools -
Recall which tool is useful for lifting and separating textured hair, ensuring you select the proper implement to prep strands for braiding and extensions.
Differentiate Coil Definitions -
Distinguish what constitutes a true coil and identify misconceptions about coil structures to reinforce precise terminology and technique application.
Evaluate Appropriate Braided Styles -
Analyze which braided styles are appropriate for varying hair types and client needs, using insights from Milady Ch 18 to tailor your approach.
Apply Gentle Locking Methods -
Demonstrate which method of locking is most gentle on the hair, preserving strand integrity while achieving lasting locs or extensions.
Reinforce Chapter 18 Knowledge -
Test your mastery of Milady Chapter 18's braiding and extensions content to solidify key concepts and boost your professional styling confidence.
Cheat Sheet
Afro Pick for Lifting and Separating -
According to Milady's Standard Cosmetology (2016), an afro pick or wide-tooth comb is the go-to tool for lifting and detangling tightly textured hair without causing breakage. Its long, widely spaced teeth glide through coils with minimal tension - remember "Pick to Protect" as a mnemonic for damage-free detangling.
Feed-In Cornrow Technique -
Feed-in cornrows use a gradual addition of extension hair directly into the natural braid, creating a seamless, growing-in effect (Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2018). Visualize it like weaving a basket: each new strand "feeds" under the braid, ensuring even tension and a natural look.
Understanding Coils vs. Braids -
In natural hair styling, a coil is a single-strand spiral twist, not a multi-strand braid (NACC Research, 2020). A quick way to remember is "Coil = One Roll," distinguishing it from two- or three-strand braiding patterns.
Hair Length Requirements for Braiding -
Most braided styles require at least 3 - 4 inches of hair to secure the roots and prevent slippage (Milady Ch 18, 2021). Think "Three Inches, No Flinches" to gauge if a client's hair is long enough for durable cornrows or box braids.
Interlocking Method for Gentle Locking -
Interlocking is considered the most gentle locking method, as it uses minimal pulling and maintains natural curl integrity (American Council of Trichologists, 2019). A simple way to recall: "In-lock to not shock" - it interweaves sections without harsh tension or chemicals.
