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Subject and Verb Complements Quiz

Test yourself with fun subject complement exercises and verb complement examples!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art icons of sentences grammar symbols and check marks on sky blue background for subject and verb complements quiz

Ready to sharpen your English skills? Our subject complements and verb complements quiz offers a fun, free English grammar quiz designed to test your grasp of subject complement exercises and verb complement examples. Whether you're reviewing core concepts or tackling advanced challenges, you'll learn to identify the right complements and boost your confidence. If you're eager to spot the linking verbs and objects, try spotting the subject complement in each sentence, then explore our infinitives complement practice for deeper insight. Jump in and ace this grammar complements quiz - start now!

Identify the complement in the following sentence: 'The sky became dark.'
became
dark
The sky
there is none
The word 'dark' follows the linking verb 'became' and describes the subject 'the sky', functioning as a predicate adjective. In English, predicate adjectives serve as subject complements by providing descriptive information about the subject. Because 'became' is a form of the verb 'to be', it links the subject and the adjective. For more details, see Purdue OWL: Predicate Adjectives.
In the sentence 'They elected Sarah president', what is 'president'?
direct object
object complement
predicate nominative
subject complement
In this sentence, 'Sarah' is the direct object of 'elected', and 'president' follows it to provide additional information about Sarah. That second element is an object complement because it completes the meaning of the verb by renaming the object. Verbs like 'elect', 'appoint', and 'name' often use this pattern. For further explanation, see Grammar Monster: Object Complement.
Choose the complement in: 'She is a talented musician.'
is
none of the above
a talented musician
She
The noun phrase 'a talented musician' follows the linking verb 'is' and renames the subject 'She', functioning as a predicate nominative (subject complement). Linking verbs such as forms of 'to be' connect subjects to noun or adjective complements. This complement completes the subject by identifying her role. See Purdue OWL: Predicate Nominatives for more.
What is the complement in 'The committee named John chairperson of the board'?
John
chairperson
named
committee
Here, 'John' is the direct object of 'named', and 'chairperson' follows to give additional information about John, making it an object complement. Verbs like 'name' and 'elect' commonly use the structure Direct Object + Object Complement. The phrase 'of the board' acts as additional detail but is not the core complement. For a deeper look, visit Grammar Monster: Object Complement.
Identify the complement in 'My favorite meal remains pizza.'
pizza
My favorite
remains
meal
The linking verb 'remains' connects the subject 'My favorite meal' with the noun 'pizza', which renames the subject. This noun acts as a predicate nominative, a type of subject complement. Subject complements are necessary after linking verbs to complete the meaning of the subject. More on this can be found at Purdue OWL: Predicate Nominatives.
In the sentence 'She remained a mystery to everyone', which word is the subject complement?
everyone
a mystery
She
remained
'Remained' is a linking verb that connects 'She' to 'a mystery', which renames the subject and acts as a predicate nominative. The phrase 'to everyone' functions as an adverbial prepositional phrase and is not part of the complement. Predicate nominatives are regular noun or noun phrases after certain verbs that describe or identify the subject. For more, see Purdue OWL: Predicate Nominatives.
What is the role of 'happy' in 'I found the students happy'?
direct object
object complement
subject complement
adverbial complement
In this sentence, 'the students' is the direct object of 'found', and 'happy' follows to describe that object, making it an object complement. Object complements complete the meaning of the verb by providing information about the object rather than the subject. Verbs such as 'find', 'consider', and 'make' often use this structure. For details, see Grammar Monster: Object Complement.
In the sentence 'He turned the project into a disaster', which phrase acts as the object complement?
into a disaster
the project
turned
He
The verb 'turned' takes 'the project' as its direct object, and the prepositional phrase 'into a disaster' provides the result or new state of that object, functioning as an object complement. This construction shows how the project was transformed. Prepositional object complements follow certain verbs to indicate change of state or condition. For more on object complements, visit Grammar Monster: Object Complement.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Recognize Subject Complements -

    After completing the quiz, you will be able to identify predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives that function as subject complements in sentences.

  2. Identify Verb Complements -

    You will distinguish direct and indirect objects from noun and adjective phrases that serve as verb complements, using verb complement examples from English grammar quiz items.

  3. Differentiate Complements -

    You'll analyze sentences to differentiate between subject complements and verb complements, reinforcing your understanding of each role in sentence structure.

  4. Apply Complement Rules -

    Through targeted subject complement exercises and verb complement examples, you will apply grammar rules accurately in your own writing and speaking.

  5. Enhance Grammar Skills -

    By engaging with this interactive subject complements and verb complements quiz, you will build confidence and sharpen your ability to use complements correctly in everyday communication.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understanding Subject Complements -

    Subject complements, as defined by Purdue OWL, follow linking verbs like "be," "seem," or "become" to rename or describe the subject. They come in two forms: predicate nominatives (nouns/pronouns that rename) and predicate adjectives (adjectives that describe). For example, in "She is a doctor," "doctor" is a predicate nominative, while in "He looks tired," "tired" is a predicate adjective.

  2. Identifying Verb Complements -

    Verb complements include direct and indirect objects, completing the meaning of action verbs; this is highlighted in Oxford University Press materials on English grammar. A direct object receives the action ("She wrote a letter"), while an indirect object indicates to whom/for whom ("He gave her a gift"). Understanding these roles helps in acing any English grammar quiz on verb complements.

  3. Linking versus Action Verbs -

    Linking verbs connect the subject to its complement and never take direct objects, as noted by the University of Cambridge Grammar guide. Common linking verbs include "be," "become," "feel," "look," and "seem." Recognizing these helps ensure you pick the right subject complement instead of mistakenly hunting for an object in an English grammar quiz.

  4. Spotting Object Complements -

    Object complements complete the sense of certain action verbs (e.g., "make," "consider," "name") by adding extra information about the direct object. For instance, in "They elected her president," "her" is the direct object and "president" is the object complement. The British Council emphasizes practicing sentences with common complement-taking verbs to build familiarity.

  5. Practice Strategies for Mastery -

    Boost your skills with targeted subject complement exercises and verb complement examples in our free subject complements and verb complements quiz, leveraging mnemonics such as SLVL (Subject - Linking - Verb - Link) to recall patterns quickly. Create flashcards with sentences, label complements, and review feedback to reinforce rules from reputable sources like Purdue OWL and Cambridge University. Consistent practice cements your understanding and builds confidence for any grammar complements quiz scenario.

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