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Prefix Patho Quiz: Test Your Anatomy Prefix Skills

Ready to decode nose prefix and body prefix terms? Start the quiz now!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
paper art cutout style quiz illustration on teal background with nose and body biological prefix symbols and title text

Hey aspiring medics and curious learners! Ready to flex your knowledge on the Prefix Patho Quiz: Can You Decode Anatomy Prefixes? This free quiz is your chance to test everything from nose prefix "rhin-" to the prefix means body in everyday terms. You'll discover key anatomy prefixes, reinforce medical roots, and get comfortable with specialized lingo. Think you know a prefix for body? Jump into our interactive prefix quiz and use a handy guide on prefixes and suffixes for biology to level up. Designed for students, professionals, and word lovers alike - don't wait: challenge yourself now and master these vital terms!

What does the prefix "naso-" mean?
Nose
Ear
Mouth
Eye
The prefix 'naso-' derives from the Latin word 'nasus' meaning nose. It is used in medical terminology to denote the nose, as seen in terms like 'nasal septum' and 'rhinoplasty'. Understanding common anatomical prefixes helps in interpreting complex medical terms. For more details see Dictionary.com.
What does the prefix "cardio-" refer to?
Heart
Lungs
Liver
Brain
The prefix 'cardio-' comes from the Greek word 'kardia' meaning heart. It appears in terms such as 'cardiology' (the study of the heart) and 'cardiogram' (a record of heart activity). Recognizing 'cardio-' is essential for interpreting cardiovascular terminology. For more, see Dictionary.com.
The prefix "dermato-" means:
Skin
Bone
Muscle
Nerve
The prefix 'dermato-' comes from the Greek word 'derma' meaning skin. It is used in terms like 'dermatology' (the study of skin) and 'hypodermic' (under the skin). Knowing 'dermato-' is important for dermatological contexts. Read more at Dictionary.com.
The prefix "hepato-" relates to which organ?
Liver
Kidney
Spleen
Stomach
The prefix 'hepato-' originates from the Greek word 'hepar' meaning liver. It is common in terms like 'hepatitis' (inflammation of the liver) and 'hepatic' (pertaining to the liver). Recognizing 'hepato-' is key in hepatology. See Dictionary.com for more.
The prefix "oto-" refers to which body part?
Ear
Eye
Mouth
Nose
'Oto-' is derived from the Greek word 'ous, otos' meaning ear. It appears in terms like 'otitis' (ear inflammation) and 'otology' (study of the ear). Familiarity with 'oto-' is useful for otolaryngology-related terminology. More info at Dictionary.com.
Which prefix means "blood"?
hemo-
pneumo-
nephro-
gastro-
The prefix 'hemo-' derives from the Greek 'haima' meaning blood. It is found in terms such as 'hemoglobin' (the blood protein that carries oxygen) and 'hematuria' (blood in the urine). Recognizing 'hemo-' is essential in hematology. Learn more at Dictionary.com.
What does the prefix "osteo-" mean?
Bone
Muscle
Cartilage
Joint
The prefix 'osteo-' comes from the Greek word 'osteon' meaning bone. It is used in terms like 'osteoporosis' (a condition where bones become porous) and 'osteoarthritis' (degenerative joint disease involving bone). Understanding 'osteo-' is crucial in orthopedics. See Dictionary.com.
The prefix "nephro-" refers to what?
Kidney
Nerve
Liver
Lung
The prefix 'nephro-' comes from the Greek word 'nephros' meaning kidney. It appears in terms such as 'nephrology' (study of kidney function) and 'nephrectomy' (surgical removal of a kidney). Knowing 'nephro-' is vital for renal medicine. More at Dictionary.com.
The prefix "encephalo-" refers to which body part?
Brain
Heart
Stomach
Small intestine
The prefix 'encephalo-' is derived from the Greek word 'enkephalos' meaning brain. It is used in terms such as 'encephalitis' (inflammation of the brain) and 'electroencephalogram' (a record of brain electrical activity). Recognizing 'encephalo-' is important in neurology. For more see Dictionary.com.
The prefix "chondri(o)-" relates to what?
Cartilage
Bone
Joint
Muscle
'Chondri(o)-' comes from the Greek word 'chondros' meaning cartilage. It appears in terms like 'chondritis' (inflammation of cartilage) and 'chondrocyte' (cartilage cell). Understanding this prefix aids in skeletal and connective tissue studies. See Dictionary.com.
The prefix "splen(o)-" indicates which organ?
Spleen
Pancreas
Gallbladder
Kidney
'Splen(o)-' originates from the Greek word 'splen' meaning spleen. It is used in terms such as 'splenectomy' (removal of the spleen) and 'splenomegaly' (enlarged spleen). Recognizing this prefix is essential in hematology and immunology. For more, visit Dictionary.com.
What does the prefix "laryngo-" refer to?
Voice box
Windpipe
Lung
Throat
The prefix 'laryngo-' is derived from the Greek word 'larynx, laryngos' meaning voice box. It appears in terms like 'laryngitis' (inflammation of the voice box) and 'laryngoscope' (instrument for viewing the voice box). Knowing 'laryngo-' is useful in ENT terminology. Find out more at Dictionary.com.
The prefix "phlebo-" indicates which structure?
Vein
Artery
Capillary
Lymphatic vessel
'Phlebo-' stems from the Greek word 'phlebs' meaning vein. It appears in terms like 'phlebitis' (inflammation of a vein) and 'phlebography' (imaging of veins). Recognizing 'phlebo-' is important when studying the venous system. Further reading at Dictionary.com.
The prefix "trachelo-" refers to which body part?
Neck
Spine
Pelvis
Shoulder
'Trachelo-' derives from the Greek word 'trachelos' meaning neck. It appears in terms such as 'trachelorrhaphy' (surgical repair of the neck) and 'trachelitis' (inflammation of the neck). Recognizing 'trachelo-' helps differentiate cervical structures. More info at Dictionary.com.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand the prefix patho -

    Gain clarity on how the prefix patho denotes disease or suffering and apply this insight to decode related medical terms.

  2. Identify nose prefixes -

    Recognize and define common nose prefix forms like rhino- to interpret terminology involving nasal anatomy.

  3. Recall the prefix that means body -

    Memorize and use the prefix somato- (the prefix means body) to enhance your anatomical vocabulary.

  4. Analyze anatomy prefixes -

    Break down complex medical terms by spotting and interpreting core anatomy prefixes to improve comprehension.

  5. Apply prefix knowledge -

    Use your understanding of prefixes to accurately decode and construct medical terminology in practical scenarios.

  6. Boost terminology confidence -

    Reinforce your anatomy prefixes knowledge through interactive quizzing for greater retention and self-assurance.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Decoding the prefix patho- -

    Derived from the Greek word "pathos," meaning suffering or disease, prefix patho- appears in words like pathology and pathogenesis. According to the National Library of Medicine, recognizing patho- helps you spot disease-related concepts instantly in medical vocabulary.

  2. Differentiating nose prefixes (naso- vs rhino-) -

    When exploring nose prefix usage, naso- (Latin for nose) and rhino- (Greek rhin-) both signal nasal structures. For example, nasopharynx refers to the upper throat behind the nasal cavity, whereas rhinoplasty involves surgical reshaping of the nose (American Academy of Otolaryngology).

  3. Identifying the prefix that means body (soma-) -

    Ever wonder the prefix means body? It's soma- (Greek for body), seen in terms like somatic nervous system and psychosomatic response. Britannica notes that distinguishing soma- enriches your grasp of body-related anatomy terms.

  4. Using a mnemonic for key anatomy prefixes -

    Memorize major anatomy prefixes with "So Many Great Nurses Teach Anatomy," standing for Somato- (body), Myo- (muscle), Gastro- (stomach), Neuro- (nerve), Thoraco- (chest), Angio- (vessel). This fun mnemonic from the University of Michigan Medical School boosts recall under exam pressure.

  5. Breaking down complex medical terms -

    Practice by separating terms into prefix, root, and suffix; for instance, gastroenterology splits into gastro- (stomach), enter- (intestine), and -logy (study of). MedlinePlus (NIH) recommends this method to decode unfamiliar anatomy prefixes and build confidence quickly.

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