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Quizzes > History > Modern History

Take the Harriet Tubman Quiz and Test Your Knowledge!

Ready for Harriet Tubman trivia? Dive into this quiz full of Tubman questions and key facts!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art Harriet Tubman quiz on coral background with silhouette guiding railroad tracks and bold quiz text

History lovers and curious minds, welcome to our Harriet Tubman quiz ! Ready to dive into the daring journeys of an American hero? Our challenge tests your knowledge with stimulating harriet tubman questions, uncovers fascinating harriet tubman facts, and guides you through crafted harriet tubman trivia and the secret routes of the Underground Railroad. Discover how her leadership shaped history and test your grasp of her early life, daring escape, and missions guiding hundreds to freedom. Whether you're a lifelong admirer or exploring her legacy for the first time, this underground railroad quiz promises a fun, inspiring experience. Take the leap and begin your adventure now!

Where was Harriet Tubman born?
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Sudbury, Massachusetts
Dorchester County, Maryland
Charleston, South Carolina
Harriet Tubman was born in Dorchester County on Maryland's Eastern Shore around 1822. She was born into slavery and later escaped to freedom, making raids back to Maryland to rescue other enslaved people. Her birthplace is well documented in historical records. Britannica: Harriet Tubman
What was Harriet Tubman's birth name?
Sojourner Truth
Harriet Ross
Araminta Ross
Mary Ann Shadd
She was born Araminta Ross and later adopted the name Harriet after her mother. Tubman changed her name officially to Harriet Tubman upon escaping slavery. This original name is noted in many biographical sources. History.com: Harriet Tubman
Which 'railroad' did Harriet Tubman help slaves escape on?
Central Pacific Railroad
Underground Railroad
Transcontinental Railroad
Northern Express Railroad
The Underground Railroad was a secret network of routes and safe houses that Harriet Tubman used to guide enslaved people to freedom. It was neither underground nor a true railroad but earned its name for its clandestine operations. Tubman's work on this network made her one of its most famous conductors. NPS: Underground Railroad
What nickname did Harriet Tubman earn for her rescue missions?
Aunt Harriet
Freedom Fighter
Liberty Girl
Moses
Enslaved people and abolitionists called her 'Moses' in reference to the Biblical figure who led people to freedom. This nickname highlighted her leadership and courage in guiding slaves to the North. It remains one of the most recognized monikers for Tubman. Britannica: Harriet Tubman
Approximately how many trips did Tubman make to the South to rescue enslaved people?
6
13
19
29
Harriet Tubman made about 19 trips into the South after her own escape to guide enslaved people to freedom. She never lost a single passenger on these journeys. This number is widely cited in historical accounts of her life. History.com: Harriet Tubman
How many enslaved people did Tubman help free directly?
300
70
500
100
Tubman is credited with personally guiding about 70 enslaved people to freedom using the Underground Railroad. In total, her indirect influence and fundraising aided many more. This figure underscores her significant impact on the abolitionist movement. National Geographic: Harriet Tubman
Which role did Harriet Tubman serve during the Civil War?
Nurse only
Scout and spy
Infantry soldier
Cook only
During the Civil War, Tubman worked as a scout, spy, and nurse for the Union Army. She gathered vital intelligence and guided troops in military operations. Her service extended beyond her work on the Underground Railroad. Britannica: Harriet Tubman
In what year did Harriet Tubman die?
1913
1900
1895
1920
Harriet Tubman died on March 10, 1913, in Auburn, New York. She spent her later years caring for elderly African Americans at her home. Her death marked the end of a life dedicated to freedom and justice. NPS: Harriet Tubman
On which military operation did Harriet Tubman serve as a guide in 1863?
Combahee River Raid
Appomattox Campaign
Siege of Vicksburg
Battle of Gettysburg
Tubman served as a guide for the Combahee River Raid in South Carolina in 1863. This naval raid freed over 700 enslaved people and disrupted Confederate supply lines. Tubman's intelligence work was crucial to the mission's success. NPS: Combahee River Raid
Before the Civil War, Tubman worked with which abolitionist organization in Philadelphia?
Philadelphia Vigilance Committee
American Anti-Slavery Society
Massachusetts Abolitionist Society
Freedmen's Bureau
Harriet Tubman collaborated with the Philadelphia Vigilance Committee, which aided escaped slaves and resisted the Fugitive Slave Act. The committee provided safe houses and legal assistance. Tubman's involvement enhanced their rescue operations. PBS: Philadelphia Vigilance Committee
Which law increased the risks of Tubman's rescue missions and led her to remain in the North?
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
Missouri Compromise
Emancipation Proclamation
The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 imposed harsh penalties on anyone assisting runaway slaves and made it easier for slave catchers to operate in free states. This law heightened Tubman's personal risk and forced many conductors to operate even more covertly. It influenced her decision to stay primarily in Northern states. National Archives: Fugitive Slave Act
What is the historical significance of the Harriet Tubman Home in Auburn, New York?
It was the first African American school in New York
It was Tubman's residence and final resting place and now a National Historic Site
It hosted the first women's suffrage meeting
It served as the headquarters of the Underground Railroad
The Harriet Tubman Home in Auburn served as her residence, a haven for elderly African Americans, and her final resting place. It is preserved today as a National Historic Site to honor her legacy. The site educates visitors on her work and contributions. NPS: Harriet Tubman National Historic Site
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand Harriet Tubman's Early Life -

    Gain insight into Tubman's upbringing, personal challenges, and motivations that led her to become a key figure in the fight against slavery.

  2. Identify Key Missions on the Underground Railroad -

    Recognize the major journeys and rescue operations she led, and the tactics she used to guide enslaved people to freedom.

  3. Analyze Tubman's Role in Abolitionist Efforts -

    Examine her collaborations with other activists and her contributions beyond the Railroad, including her work during the Civil War.

  4. Assess Harriet Tubman's Lasting Impact -

    Evaluate how her courageous actions influenced subsequent civil rights movements and shaped American history.

  5. Apply Harriet Tubman Trivia in Discussions -

    Recall and use fascinating facts and lesser-known stories from the quiz to enrich conversations and deepen historical understanding.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Early Life and Escape -

    Born Araminta "Minty" Ross around 1822 in Maryland, Harriet Tubman escaped slavery in 1849 by following the North Star. Use the mnemonic "ROSS → STAR" (Remember Origin, Stealthy Shift) to recall her path from bondage toward freedom. This foundational story appears often in harriet tubman questions about her background and motivations.

  2. Underground Railroad Missions -

    Between 1850 and 1860, Tubman made 13 critical incursions into slave states, guiding over 70 people to freedom via a network of abolitionists and safe houses. Remember "13 & 70" with the phrase "One Mission, Many Lives" to anchor those numbers for quizzes. Reputable sources like the National Park Service document each harriet tubman trivia detail on these dangerous journeys.

  3. Civil War Contributions -

    During the Civil War, Harriet served as a scout, spy, nurse, and cook for the Union Army, leading the Combahee River Raid in 1863 that freed over 700 enslaved people. Think "Scout, Spy, Saviour" (Triple S) to remember her multi-role impact in military operations. Scholarly articles from university archives highlight these pivotal missions in harriet tubman quiz modules.

  4. Leadership and Communication Tactics -

    To maintain secrecy on the Underground Railroad, Tubman used coded hymns like "Go Down Moses" and distinctive lantern signals. The mnemonic "SING & SHINE" helps recall Songs, Signals, Safe houses, and Guides. Academic journals on folklore confirm how Harriet's ingenious signals countered slave patrols.

  5. Legacy, Honors, and Memory -

    Posthumously, Tubman received honors such as the Women's Hall of Fame induction and numerous monuments, including the Harriet Tubman National Historical Park. Use "FAME: Forty, AME church, Monuments, Educational programs" to memorize key honors tied to her enduring legacy. Official records from the Smithsonian and historical societies document these facts for harriet tubman trivia enthusiasts.

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