Unlock hundreds more features
Save your Quiz to the Dashboard
View and Export Results
Use AI to Create Quizzes and Analyse Results

OR
Sign inSign in with Facebook
Sign inSign in with Google
Quizzes > Lifestyle & Hobbies > Travel & Transportation

Buying a Car Reading Quiz: Test Your EV & Hybrid Car Smarts

Dive In: Ace the Electric & Hybrid Cars Reading Quiz Now!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for car buying quiz on teal background, featuring electric and hybrid cars, pollution, and tech.

Ready to drive your knowledge forward? Our free buying a car reading quiz lets eco-minded shoppers explore the nuts and bolts of modern mobility. You'll tackle an electric cars quiz section to compare battery performance, a hybrid cars reading quiz segment on fuel-saving tech, and a pollution impact quiz that reveals environmental trade-offs. Plus, sharpen your understanding with a car technology reading test covering charging networks and regenerative braking. Embrace this fun and insightful challenge to see if you're ready to make an informed decision or need a few more laps. Sharpen your basic car knowledge or spark some fun with driving trivia . Hit Start now and challenge yourself!

What does 'EV' stand for in automotive terms?
Electric Vehicle
Energy Vehicle
Electronic Volt
Efficient Voltage
EV stands for Electric Vehicle, referring to cars powered solely by electric motors using energy stored in batteries. They produce zero tailpipe emissions, reducing local air pollution. Unlike hybrids or plug?in hybrids, EVs do not use an internal combustion engine at all. Energy.gov: What Is an Electric Vehicle?
A hybrid car typically combines a gasoline engine with which additional power source?
A solar panel
A compressed air tank
An electric motor powered by a battery
Hydrogen fuel cell
Hybrid cars pair a traditional internal combustion engine with an electric motor and battery pack to optimize fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. The electric motor can run alone at low speeds or assist the engine during acceleration. This dual system enables regenerative braking to recharge the battery. AFDC: How Do Hybrids Work?
Which component in an electric car stores electrical energy for propulsion?
Fuel tank
Battery pack
Alternator
Starter motor
Electric cars rely on large battery packs to store electrical energy, which powers the electric motor and other onboard systems. These battery packs are often composed of multiple lithium-ion cells grouped into modules. They determine the driving range and performance of the vehicle. Energy.gov: Batteries for Electric Vehicles
Which gas is the primary greenhouse gas emitted by gasoline-powered vehicles?
Ozone (O3)
Methane (CH4)
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Nitrous oxide (N2O)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the main greenhouse gas produced by burning gasoline in vehicle engines. CO2 traps heat in the atmosphere and contributes to global warming. While vehicles also emit other pollutants, CO2 is the largest contributor to warming among tailpipe emissions. EPA: Greenhouse Gas Emissions for Cars
What is regenerative braking in electric and hybrid vehicles?
Using engine heat to warm the cabin
Converting kinetic energy into electrical energy
Applying brakes automatically
Charging the battery via solar panels
Regenerative braking captures the vehicle’s kinetic energy during deceleration and converts it into electrical energy to recharge the battery. This process reduces wear on mechanical brakes and increases overall efficiency. It is a common feature in most EVs and hybrids. Energy.gov: Regenerative Braking
Which of these best describes a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV)?
A hybrid that cannot be plugged in
An EV with no gasoline engine
A hybrid whose battery can be recharged via external power
A diesel-powered hybrid vehicle
A PHEV combines an internal combustion engine with an electric motor and a rechargeable battery that can be charged from an external outlet. This allows for some all-electric driving range before the gasoline engine engages for extended trips. PHEVs generally have larger batteries than conventional hybrids. AFDC: Plug-In Hybrid Basics
What is the typical time to charge an EV battery to 80% using a 50 kW DC fast charger?
5 minutes
30 minutes
4 hours
12 hours
A 50 kW DC fast charger can typically replenish an EV’s battery to about 80% in roughly 30 minutes, depending on battery size and state of charge. Charging speed slows down after 80% to protect battery health. This makes DC fast charging ideal for long-distance travel. Energy.gov: Fast Charging Facts
As battery temperature deviates from optimal range, performance and lifespan tend to:
Improve indefinitely
Remain unaffected
Decline
Vary unpredictably
Lithium-ion batteries perform best within a specific temperature window (around 20–30°C). Temperatures too low or hot can reduce available capacity, slow charging rates, and accelerate degradation over time. Battery management systems actively regulate temperature to maintain optimal conditions. NREL: Battery Performance vs. Temperature
Which connector type is most common for Level 2 AC charging in North America?
SAE J1772
Tesla Supercharger
CHAdeMO
CCS Combo
SAE J1772 is the standard connector for Level 2 AC charging across most electric vehicles in North America, except Tesla models which use an adapter. It supports up to 19.2 kW charging and is widely available at home and public stations. Energy.gov: Charging at Home
The U.S. federal tax credit for a qualifying new EV can be worth up to:
$2,500
$5,000
$7,500
$10,000
Under current U.S. federal policy, purchasers of qualifying new electric vehicles may claim a tax credit up to $7,500. The exact amount can vary based on battery capacity and final assembly location. Not all EVs qualify if they exceed manufacturer sales caps. IRS: Electric Vehicle Credit
Which regulatory test cycle is used to estimate EV range in the United States?
WLTP
NEDC
EPA
JC08
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) test cycle provides standardized range and efficiency ratings for electric vehicles sold in the U.S. It generally produces lower range numbers than the European WLTP or NEDC cycles, reflecting more rigorous driving conditions. Consumers rely on EPA ratings for realistic expectations. FuelEconomy.gov: Electric Range
Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology primarily enables what capability?
Faster DC charging
Bidirectional energy flow between car and grid
Solar panel integration
Wireless charging
V2G systems allow electric vehicles to export stored electricity back to the power grid, providing grid balancing services and potentially generating revenue for owners. This bidirectional flow uses advanced inverters and communication protocols. Pilot programs demonstrate its potential for peak shaving and emergency backup. NREL: V2G Overview
Solid-state batteries offer significant advantages over lithium-ion because they:
Use liquid electrolytes with higher volatility
Have higher energy density and improved safety
Require rare earth metals that are widely available
Can only operate at extremely low temperatures
Solid-state batteries replace the flammable liquid electrolyte with a solid material, enhancing safety and enabling higher energy density. This can translate into longer driving ranges and faster charging times. Research is ongoing to overcome manufacturing and cost challenges. Nature: Solid?State Batteries
Aerodynamic drag on an EV increases with speed squared, meaning:
Drag doubles when speed doubles
Drag stays the same at all speeds
Drag quadruples when speed doubles
Drag halves when speed doubles
Aerodynamic drag force scales with the square of vehicle speed, so if you double speed, drag becomes four times greater. Overcoming drag requires more energy, reducing range at higher speeds. EV designers therefore optimize shapes and add features like underbody covers to cut drag. Energy.gov: EV Range Factors
Life?cycle analyses typically show that an electric vehicle becomes cleaner than a comparable gasoline car after driving roughly:
1,000 miles
10,000 miles
100,000 miles
250,000 miles
Due to the emissions from manufacturing batteries, EVs often have a higher initial carbon footprint than gas cars, but this is offset during use. Most studies find the break-even point around 10,000 miles, after which net lifecycle emissions are lower. Actual mileage can vary with electricity mix and driving habits. IEA: Global EV Outlook
In EV battery management systems, the acronym 'SoC' refers to what?
System on Chip
State of Charge
Speed of Current
Solid?state Cell
State of Charge (SoC) indicates the remaining capacity of a battery as a percentage of its maximum capacity. Accurate SoC estimation is critical for range prediction, charging management, and overall battery health. BMS algorithms use voltage, current, temperature, and impedance data to compute SoC. ScienceDirect: SoC Estimation
Most modern EV battery packs operate at approximately which voltage range?
200–300 volts
350–450 volts
12–24 volts
48–96 volts
Contemporary electric vehicles typically use high-voltage battery packs in the 350–450 V range to improve power delivery efficiency and reduce current (and thus resistive losses). Some luxury or performance EVs even reach 800 V architectures for faster charging. Lower-voltage systems are limited to auxiliary functions. AFDC: Electric Vehicle Basics
The solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer on a lithium?ion anode forms primarily because of:
Oxidation at the cathode
Reduction of electrolyte at the anode
Deposition of lithium metal on the separator
Reaction of current collector with ambient air
The SEI layer forms when the electrolyte is reduced at the anode surface during initial charging cycles, creating a passivation film. This layer is crucial for battery longevity because it limits further electrolyte decomposition while allowing lithium?ion transport. Proper SEI formation enhances cycle life but consumes some battery capacity early on. ACS: SEI Formation Mechanism
0
{"name":"What does 'EV' stand for in automotive terms?", "url":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/QPREVIEW","txt":"What does 'EV' stand for in automotive terms?, A hybrid car typically combines a gasoline engine with which additional power source?, Which component in an electric car stores electrical energy for propulsion?","img":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/3012/images/ogquiz.png"}

Study Outcomes

  1. Understand EV and hybrid fundamentals -

    After the quiz, learners will grasp the core principles of electric cars and hybrid cars, including how each powertrain operates and their main benefits.

  2. Analyze pollution impact -

    Participants will evaluate how electric and hybrid vehicles influence air quality and greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional combustion-engine cars.

  3. Evaluate car technology features -

    Readers will distinguish key technologies such as battery capacity, regenerative braking, and charging infrastructure in modern EVs and hybrids.

  4. Apply decision-making criteria -

    Learners will use insights from the pollution impact quiz and car technology reading test to choose the best vehicle based on environmental goals and driving habits.

  5. Interpret buying a car reading quiz results -

    Participants will interpret their quiz scores to pinpoint knowledge gaps in electric cars, hybrid cars, and broader car technology topics.

  6. Compare lifecycle emissions -

    Users will compare cradle-to-grave emissions of EVs versus hybrids to make informed decisions when buying a car.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Powertrain Types and Efficiency -

    Understand the core differences between battery electric vehicles and hybrid powertrains, including series, parallel, and plug-in hybrids (US DOE). Efficiency ratings often appear on an electric cars quiz, so focus on energy conversion rates: EVs convert over 77% of electrical energy to motion versus about 20% - 30% for internal combustion engines.

  2. Battery Capacity vs. Driving Range -

    Learn the simple formula Range (miles) = Battery Capacity (kWh) ÷ Consumption (kWh/mile); for example, a 75 kWh pack at 0.3 kWh/mile yields roughly 250 miles (Journal of Power Sources). Use the mnemonic "Watt-hours ÷ Watt-hours per mile = Miles" to ace any hybrid cars reading quiz question on range estimation.

  3. Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Analysis -

    Calculate TCO by summing purchase price, energy costs (e.g., $0.13/kWh for charging vs. $3.50/gal for gasoline), and maintenance over 5 - 10 years, then subtract incentives (EPA and DOE data). This is a staple in any pollution impact quiz or car technology reading test when comparing long-term savings between EVs and hybrids.

  4. Pollution Impact & Lifecycle Emissions -

    Review well-to-wheel emissions: include upstream electricity generation mix (EPA) and tailpipe exhaust for hybrids. For instance, an EV charged on a 50% renewable grid emits about 50% less CO2 per mile than a typical gasoline car, a key fact often tested on a pollution impact quiz.

  5. Charging Technology & Infrastructure -

    Differentiate Level 1 (120 V, ~1.2 kW), Level 2 (240 V, 7 - 11 kW), and DC Fast Charging (50 - 350 kW) per DOE guidelines. Remember "1-2-3" for voltage levels and match connector types (CCS, CHAdeMO, Tesla) to real-world scenarios in a buying a car reading quiz.

Make a Quiz (FREE) Copy & Edit This Quiz Create a Quiz with AI

Travel & Transportation Quizzes

Powered by: Quiz Maker