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Quizzes > History > Wars & Historic Events

Battle of Baltimore Quiz: Prove Your War of 1812 Expertise!

Think you know why the Battle of Baltimore was important? Start the quiz now!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art scene with Fort McHenry flag, cannon and quiz text Battle of Baltimore War of 1812 on sky blue background

Calling all history enthusiasts! Step into the heart of the War of 1812 battle of baltimore with our free Battle of Baltimore quiz, designed to challenge and delight anyone curious about early American triumphs. Ever wondered why was the battle of baltimore important? This war of 1812 trivia quiz will test your knowledge of Fort McHenry's stand, the origins of the Star-Spangled Banner, and strategic surprises that shaped history. Whether you're a student, educator, or history buff warming up for battle of gettysburg trivia , you'll sharpen your recall and uncover fascinating insights. Ready to defend the ramparts of learning? Take on our war of 1812 trivia challenge now and prove you're a fort mchenry war of 1812 expert - let the cannon fire of discovery begin!

In what year did the Battle of Baltimore take place?
1814
1815
1812
1813
The Battle of Baltimore occurred in September of 1814 during the War of 1812, following the British burning of Washington earlier that month. It marked a turning point as American forces successfully repelled the British naval and land assault. The defense of Fort McHenry inspired the national anthem. Battlefields.org
Which national anthem's lyrics were inspired by the bombardment at Fort McHenry?
The Star-Spangled Banner
My Country, 'Tis of Thee
America the Beautiful
God Bless America
Francis Scott Key penned the poem Defence of Fort McHenry after witnessing the British bombardment, which later became the lyrics for The Star-Spangled Banner. It was officially adopted as the U.S. national anthem in 1931. National Archives
Which fort in Baltimore was defended during the British attack?
Fort McHenry
Fort McClellan
Fort Ticonderoga
Fort Sumter
Fort McHenry guarded Baltimore's harbor and successfully withstood the British naval bombardment from September 1314, 1814. Its defense prevented a British breakthrough and protected the city. NPS Fort McHenry
Who was the American lawyer and amateur poet that wrote the poem which became the lyrics of the national anthem?
Oliver Wendell Holmes
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
John Dickinson
Francis Scott Key
Francis Scott Key witnessed the bombardment of Fort McHenry and wrote Defence of Fort McHenry, which later became the lyrics of The Star-Spangled Banner. He was a lawyer and occasional poet. National Archives
What event directly triggered the British attack on Baltimore in 1814?
Battle of New Orleans
Boston Tea Party
Burning of Washington
Attack on Fort McHenry
Following the successful burning of Washington, D.C. in August 1814, British forces moved on Baltimore hoping to repeat their success. The city's strong defenses, however, stopped them. History.com
On what date did the bombardment of Fort McHenry begin?
July 4, 1814
September 14, 1813
August 24, 1814
September 13, 1814
The British naval bombardment of Fort McHenry began on the evening of September 13, 1814, and lasted through the next day, inspiring Francis Scott Keys poem. History.com
What was the outcome of the Battle of Baltimore?
Stalemate
American victory
British victory
Treaty signed on the field
American forces defended both the fort and the land approaches, forcing the British to withdraw after two days. This success boosted American morale and helped shape the wars legacy. Britannica
How many stripes were on the U.S. flag raised over Fort McHenry during the battle?
13
20
15
14
The Star-Spangled Banner flown over Fort McHenry had 15 stripes and 15 stars, representing the 15 states at that time. It became the famous symbol of the American defense. NPS
Who commanded the American militia at the Battle of North Point, part of the larger Baltimore defense?
Andrew Jackson
Winfield Scott
John Stricker
Samuel Smith
Brigadier General John Stricker led the Maryland militia at North Point on September 12, 1814, delaying the British advance and buying time for Baltimores defenses. NPS
Approximately how long did the British bombardment of Fort McHenry last?
10 hours
72 hours
About 25 hours
48 hours
The naval bombardment began on the evening of September 13 and continued until the morning of September 14, lasting roughly 25 hours before British ships withdrew. Britannica
What type of battlefield obstacle did American defenders construct from felled trees to slow the British land advance?
Palissades
Moats
Abatis
Gabions
American forces created abatis by felling trees with sharpened branches facing outward to impede British troops on the landward side of Baltimore. NPS
Which early rocket artillery system did the British employ during the bombardment of Fort McHenry?
Parrott rifles
Congreve rockets
Hotchkiss shells
Minie balls
The British used Congreve rockets in their 1814 bombardment, a new form of rocket artillery that produced the rockets red glare mentioned in The Star-Spangled Banner. History.com
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Key Figures and Events -

    Readers will be able to recall and match individuals such as Francis Scott Key with pivotal events during the War of 1812 Battle of Baltimore.

  2. Describe Fort McHenry's Role -

    Readers will understand the strategic importance of Fort McHenry's defense and how it thwarted the British assault in 1814.

  3. Explain the Origin of the Star-Spangled Banner -

    Readers will learn how Francis Scott Key's observations during the bombardment inspired the lyrics of America's national anthem.

  4. Assess the Battle's Historical Significance -

    Readers will evaluate why the Battle of Baltimore was important in shaping national morale and post-war U.S. identity.

  5. Apply War of 1812 Trivia Knowledge -

    Readers will test their recall of key facts and figures through engaging quiz questions focused on the war's turning points.

  6. Analyze Strategic Outcomes -

    Readers will analyze how the battle's outcome influenced subsequent diplomatic relations between the United States and Great Britain.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Context of the War of 1812 Battle of Baltimore -

    In September 1814, the war of 1812 battle of baltimore marked a turning point after the British burned Washington D.C. Studying this context helps you see why the defense of Baltimore was so important for American morale (source: National Park Service). Remember: "From Washington's ashes rose Baltimore's stand."

  2. Defense of Fort McHenry and the Star-Spangled Banner -

    Fort McHenry war of 1812 defenses held off a 25-hour bombardment, inspiring Francis Scott Key's poem that became the Star-Spangled Banner. Use the mnemonic "Bombardment Brings Banner" to recall key dates and details (Library of Congress archives). This fact is a must-know for any battle of baltimore quiz.

  3. Strategic Importance and Tactics Used -

    The British aimed to blockade and capture Baltimore's port, but American ships and shore batteries repelled them with innovative zig-zag harbor defenses. Reviewing these tactics improves your grasp for a war of 1812 trivia quiz - think "river obstacles + precise artillery = victory."

  4. Key Figures and Leadership -

    Major George Armistead commanded Fort McHenry while British General Robert Ross led the siege - both influential in shaping the battle's outcome (Smithsonian Institution). Associating names with roles ("Armistead = American anchor") helps cement leadership facts.

  5. Impact and Aftermath on American Identity -

    The triumphant defense of Baltimore boosted U.S. nationalism, influencing Treaty of Ghent negotiations and solidifying the young nation's unity. Recognizing why was the battle of baltimore important offers insight into early American diplomacy and culture.

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