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Quizzes > High School Quizzes > Arts & Humanities

Guitar Chord Flashcards Practice Quiz

Master chord diagrams with fun guided practice

Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Grade 7
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Colorful paper art promoting Chord Flash Frenzy, a music theory quiz for high school students.

What are the components of a basic major triad?
Root, Major Third, Perfect Fifth
Root, Major Third, Minor Seventh
Root, Minor Third, Perfect Fifth
Root, Minor Third, Diminished Fifth
A basic major triad is built using the root, major third, and perfect fifth. This combination creates a bright and stable chord sound.
Which chord quality is known for its sad or somber sound?
Augmented Chord
Major Chord
Diminished Chord
Minor Chord
Minor chords are characterized by a minor third interval that gives them a more melancholy or somber quality compared to major chords. This emotional quality is a key element in music theory.
Which of these chords is built using the intervals: Root, Minor Third, and Diminished Fifth?
Augmented Chord
Diminished Chord
Major Chord
Minor Chord
A diminished chord is formed by combining the root, minor third, and diminished fifth. This structure creates a tense and unstable sound often used to lead into other chords.
What is the third note in a C major chord?
E
F
D
G
A C major chord is composed of the notes C, E, and G. The note E functions as the major third, defining the chord's major quality.
Which interval distinguishes a major chord from a minor chord?
Diminished Fifth
Perfect Fifth
Minor Third
Major Third
The presence of a major third in a chord gives it a bright, major sound, while a minor third replaces it in a minor chord, resulting in a more somber tone. This change in one interval is crucial to the chord's emotional character.
What does an augmented chord consist of?
Root, Minor Third, Perfect Fifth
Root, Minor Third, Diminished Fifth
Root, Major Third, Perfect Fifth
Root, Major Third, Augmented Fifth
An augmented chord is constructed by taking the root, major third, and raising the perfect fifth by a half step to form an augmented fifth. This alteration produces a unique, tense sound that stands out in harmonic progressions.
In chord progressions, which chord quality is typically used to create tension before resolving to the tonic?
Minor Chord
Dominant Seventh Chord
Major Chord
Augmented Chord
Dominant seventh chords contain a tritone interval that creates significant tension. This tension naturally resolves to the tonic, making them a cornerstone in many harmonic progressions.
What is a chord inversion?
Adding extra notes to the chord
Playing the chord in a different key
Omitting the third interval
A rearrangement of the chord tones so a note other than the root is in the bass
Chord inversions involve reordering the notes of a chord so that a pitch other than the root is in the bass. This practice helps in achieving smoother transitions between chords in a progression.
Which of the following best describes a suspended chord?
A chord where the third is replaced by either a second or a fourth
A chord that includes an extra ninth
A chord that omits the fifth
A chord with a diminished seventh interval
Suspended chords replace the third with a second or fourth, creating an open, unresolved sound. This suspension typically resolves back to a standard major or minor chord, adding dynamic tension to the progression.
When identifying chords by ear, what is one effective strategy?
Counting the number of repeated notes
Listening for the quality of intervals between notes
Ignoring the higher frequencies
Focusing solely on the bass note
Listening for the intervals between notes is crucial for determining the chord quality, whether it is major, minor, diminished, or augmented. This method sharpens one's ability to distinguish subtle differences in chord structures.
In the chord progression C - Am - F - G, which chord is a minor chord?
F
C
G
Am
Within the given progression, Am stands out as the only minor chord, while the others are major. Recognizing chord qualities in context helps in understanding the overall harmonic structure of a piece.
What differentiates a dominant seventh chord from a major triad?
A change in the root note
The addition of a minor seventh interval
The inclusion of an augmented fifth
The exclusion of the third interval
A dominant seventh chord is essentially a major triad with an added minor seventh. This extra interval introduces a dissonance that propels the harmonic progression toward resolution.
Which interval is crucial for creating tension in a dominant seventh chord?
Perfect Fifth between root and fifth
Major Third between root and third
Minor Second between root and third
Tritone between the third and the seventh
The tritone interval, which exists between the third and the seventh in a dominant seventh chord, is key to generating the chord's inherent tension. Recognizing this interval aids in understanding why the chord strongly resolves to the tonic.
What effect does adding a ninth to a chord typically have?
It adds color and complexity without drastically changing the chord's quality
It removes the chord's fundamental sound
It transforms the chord into a diminished chord
It converts the chord into a dominant seventh
Adding a ninth to a chord introduces an extended tone that enriches the overall harmonic texture. This addition provides extra color and complexity while leaving the basic structure of the chord intact.
What is the primary function of chord inversions in harmonic progressions?
They change the chord's root
They create dissonance
They facilitate smoother transitions between chords
They increase the volume of the chord
Chord inversions reorder the chord tones so that a note other than the root is in the bass, which helps connect chords more seamlessly. This technique promotes smoother voice leading in harmonic progressions.
Given the chord with notes E, G, C, and A, which chord inversion or structure does it represent?
G Dominant 7 Chord
E Minor Seventh Chord in Root Position
C Major 6 Chord
A Minor Seventh Chord in Second Inversion
The notes E, G, C, and A form an A minor seventh chord (A, C, E, G) with E in the bass, indicating a second inversion. Recognizing the order of notes is essential for accurately identifying chord structures and inversions.
How does a slash chord differ from a chord inversion?
A slash chord is always dissonant, while inversions are not
A slash chord is used only in pop music, unlike inversions
A slash chord specifies a bass note different from the root, while inversions are systematic reordering of chord tones
A slash chord adds an extra note, whereas inversions remove a note
A slash chord explicitly indicates a chord along with a specified bass note that may not be the root, contrasting with standard inversions which are a natural rearrangement of the chord tones. This distinction helps performers understand the intended bass movement.
When analyzing a complex chord progression, which technique helps clarify the harmonic function of non-diatonic chords?
Ignoring non-diatonic chords
Reharmonization analysis and identifying secondary dominants
Focusing only on chord inversions
Analyzing interval frequencies
Reharmonization analysis, along with identifying secondary dominants, provides insight into how non-diatonic chords function within a progression. This analytical approach reveals the underlying harmonic structure and guides smoother transitions.
What is the function of the augmented sixth chord in harmonic progressions?
It serves as a passing chord between inversions
It acts as a tonic substitute
It resolves to the dominant chord, serving as a predominant function
It creates a modulation to another key
The augmented sixth chord is typically used as a predominant chord that resolves to the dominant, intensifying harmonic tension before arriving at the tonic. Its function in progressions is critical for driving strong resolutions.
How do alterations in chord extensions, such as the 9th or 11th, affect a chord's overall sound and function?
They always convert a major chord to a dominant chord
They remove the essential chord tones
They add harmonic richness and can alter the chord's tension without changing its basic quality
They simplify the chord structure
Chord extensions like the 9th or 11th enrich the harmonic texture by adding layers of color and subtle tension while preserving the chord's foundational quality. This concept is crucial for advanced harmonic analysis and creative chord voicing.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify various chord types quickly and accurately.
  2. Recognize chord structures and their component intervals.
  3. Apply theoretical knowledge to differentiate between similar chords.
  4. Analyze flashcard feedback to improve exam readiness.
  5. Synthesize chord recognition techniques to enhance overall performance.

Guitar Chord Flashcards Cheat Sheet

  1. Major and Minor Triads - Major triads combine a root, a major third, and a perfect fifth for that bright, happy vibe, while minor triads swap the third for a flattened third to create a moodier sound. Mastering these basic chords is your ticket to unlocking countless songs and building a solid musical foundation. Fretjam Guitar Chord Theory
  2. Augmented and Diminished Triads - Augmented triads raise the fifth for a tense, forward-pushing feel, whereas diminished triads flatten both the third and fifth to create an eerie, unresolved sound. Recognizing these exotic colors expands your harmonic toolbox and spices up your playing. Learn Jazz Standards Chord Recognition
  3. Seventh Chords Galore - From the lush major seventh to the gritty dominant seventh and the shadowy half‑diminished, seventh chords add flavor and depth to any progression. Learning their formulas and sounds will level up your improvisation and songwriting skills instantly. Learn Jazz Standards Chord Recognition
  4. Chord Inversions - Flip a chord so its third or fifth sits at the bottom and you'll discover new voicings and smoother voice leading between chords. Practicing inversions opens up fresh fingerings and transitions that keep your playing fluid and professional. Musical‑U Chord Ear Training
  5. Ear Training for Chord Recognition - Train your ears to tell a major from a minor, recognize sevenths, and spot exotic extensions by listening and singing along every day. Solid ear skills turn you into a responsive musician who can jam, compose, and arrange on the fly. GuitarOrb Ear Training
  6. Common Chord Progressions - Patterns like I - IV - V - I in major keys or i - iv - V - i in minor keys are the backbone of countless hits across genres. Knowing these progressions by heart helps you anticipate changes, improvise solos, and write catchy songs. Coursera Musicianship: Chords
  7. Voicings and Extensions - Spice up your harmony with open voicings, drop 2 shapes, and tasty extensions like 9ths, 11ths, and 13ths. Each new voicing you learn is another tool for crafting unique sounds and richer chord textures. Fretjam Guitar Chord Theory
  8. Diatonic Chords in a Key - Chords built from the notes of a scale create the diatonic family that gives each key its characteristic sound. Understanding how these chords function together will help you analyze songs and write harmonically coherent progressions. Coursera Musicianship: Chords
  9. Contextual Chord Recognition - Apply your chord‑hearing skills in different genres - from rock and pop to jazz and classical - to become a versatile musician. Regularly identifying chords in real songs cements your theoretical knowledge and sharpens your instincts. Musical‑U Chord Ear Training
  10. Using Chord Charts and Diagrams - Visual guides like fretboard charts and chord maps help you memorize shapes and see relationships between chords. Keep these resources at hand to quickly reference new forms and patterns while practicing. Mel Bay's Deluxe Encyclopedia of Guitar Chords
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