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Quizzes > Quizzes for Business > Healthcare

Weekly Nursing Knowledge Quiz Challenge

Sharpen Your Clinical Nursing Skills Today

Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 20
Learning OutcomesStudy Material
Colorful paper art representing a weekly nursing knowledge quiz.

Welcome to the Weekly Nursing Knowledge Quiz - your go-to resource for refining clinical assessment skills. Whether you're a nursing student or a seasoned RN, this interactive weekly nursing quiz offers 15 carefully crafted questions to challenge and grow your expertise. Take this Nursing Knowledge Assessment Quiz or dive deeper with our Nursing Pharmacology Knowledge Quiz for focused practice. After completing the quiz, learners can track progress and identify areas for improvement. Feel free to customise any quiz question in our quizzes editor to fit your learning objectives.

Which reading indicates a normal adult resting blood pressure?
120/80 mmHg
140/90 mmHg
100/60 mmHg
160/100 mmHg
A blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg is considered the standard for normal adult resting values. Readings above or below this range indicate hypertension or hypotension, respectively.
Which is the primary action of acetaminophen when given for mild pain?
Antibiotic effect
Anti-inflammatory effect
Analgesic and antipyretic effect
Sedation
Acetaminophen is used to relieve mild to moderate pain and reduce fever. It does not have significant anti-inflammatory properties.
What personal protective equipment is most important to don for contact precautions?
Face shield
Gloves
Respirator
Mask
Gloves are the primary barrier against contact transmission of pathogens. Gowns may also be used, but gloves are the essential item.
Which documentation format organizes notes into Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan components?
SOAP
DAR
SBAR
ADPIE
SOAP is a widely used format that structures notes into subjective and objective data, followed by assessment and plan. Other formats serve different purposes in communication and nursing process.
Which intervention should be prioritized first when evaluating a new patient care plan?
Schedule discharge planning
Administer PRN pain medication
Ensure airway patency
Review dietary preferences
Airway patency is the highest priority in patient assessment and care according to the ABC framework. Without a patent airway, other interventions cannot be effective.
A patient's blood pressure decreases from 120/80 mmHg to 92/58 mmHg over two readings. What is the nurse's most appropriate action?
Continue routine monitoring
Position the patient for comfort
Document the change and proceed
Notify the healthcare provider
A sustained drop to hypotensive levels may signal shock or other deterioration and warrants immediate provider notification. Prompt action can prevent adverse outcomes.
When administering digoxin for atrial fibrillation, which laboratory value should the nurse monitor closely?
Chloride
Calcium
Sodium
Potassium
Hypokalemia increases the risk of digoxin toxicity, so potassium levels must be closely monitored. Other electrolytes are less directly related to digoxin effects.
Which type of respirator is required when caring for a patient under airborne precautions?
Face shield
N95 respirator
Powered air-purifying respirator
Surgical mask
An N95 respirator filters airborne particles and is required for diseases transmitted via the airborne route. Surgical masks do not provide adequate protection for airborne organisms.
What is the correct way to amend an error in handwritten nursing documentation?
Use ditto marks to repeat correct information
Draw a single line through the error, initial and date it
Use white-out to conceal the mistake
Leave it blank and add a footnote later
Errors should be crossed out with a single line and annotated with initials and date to maintain transparency. Altering or erasing entries undermines record integrity.
Which of the following is an example of a SMART goal for a patient with congestive heart failure?
Patient will weigh within 2 pounds of baseline daily
Patient will feel better
Patient's fluid intake will be normal
Patient will eat a heart-healthy diet
A SMART goal is specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound. Monitoring weight within a 2-pound range daily meets these criteria for heart failure management.
A patient's oxygen saturation falls to 88% on room air. What is the nurse's priority intervention?
Notify the healthcare provider
Encourage deep breathing exercises
Apply oxygen via nasal cannula
Document the change and continue monitoring
An oxygen saturation below 90% requires immediate supplemental oxygen to correct hypoxemia. Further assessment and notifications follow stabilization.
Before administering gentamicin, which laboratory value is most important to review?
Blood glucose
Platelet count
Serum creatinine
Hemoglobin
Gentamicin is nephrotoxic, so serum creatinine must be checked to ensure adequate kidney function. Other labs are not directly related to aminoglycoside clearance.
Which skin antiseptic is recommended before central line insertion to prevent infection?
Alcohol swab only
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Hydrogen peroxide
Povidone-iodine
Chlorhexidine gluconate has superior and persistent antimicrobial activity compared to other agents for central line site preparation. This reduces catheter-related bloodstream infections.
In the SBAR communication tool, the 'A' component stands for which of the following?
Action
Assessment
Alert
Agreement
The 'A' in SBAR represents Assessment, summarizing the patient's current status and findings. This standardizes handoff communication for clarity.
Which intervention should be implemented first for a patient at high risk for falls?
Allow patient to wear slippers only
Keep bed in lowest position with brakes on
Tether IV line away from the bed
Place call light out of reach
Keeping the bed in its lowest position with brakes engaged reduces fall risk by minimizing distance to the floor if a patient moves unexpectedly. Other measures are secondary.
A patient's Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) totals 5. What is the nurse's most appropriate action?
Continue routine monitoring
Activate the rapid response team
Notify the family
Increase monitoring to hourly
A MEWS of 5 indicates potential patient deterioration and mandates activation of a rapid response team. This ensures timely intervention to prevent adverse events.
A patient develops wheezing, hypotension, and hives immediately after penicillin administration. What is the priority medication?
Hydrocortisone orally
Diphenhydramine intravenously
Epinephrine intramuscularly
Albuterol inhalation
Epinephrine IM is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis to rapidly reverse vasodilation and bronchoconstriction. Antihistamines and steroids are adjunctive therapies.
A nurse realizes a PRN medication given at 0800 was not documented. What is the correct action?
Leave it undocumented
Erase adjacent entries to insert note
Make a late entry noting the time and initial
Contact the prescriber to document
A late entry should be made as soon as the omission is discovered, including the actual time of administration and nurse's initials. This maintains accurate and legal records.
When caring for a patient with Clostridioides difficile infection, which practice is most effective for preventing transmission?
Wearing a surgical mask
Soap and water handwashing
Alcohol-based hand rub
Standard glove use only
Soap and water handwashing is necessary to physically remove C. difficile spores, as alcohol-based sanitizers do not inactivate them. Proper hand hygiene prevents spread.
A patient on warfarin has an INR of 5.5 with minor bleeding. What is the nurse's highest priority?
Hold warfarin and administer vitamin K
Continue warfarin and recheck INR tomorrow
Increase the warfarin dose
Encourage intake of leafy greens
An INR above therapeutic range with bleeding requires holding warfarin and administering vitamin K per protocol to reverse anticoagulation. This reduces bleeding risk promptly.
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Learning Outcomes

  1. Analyse patient vital signs for informed decision-making.
  2. Identify common pharmacological interventions and their purposes.
  3. Apply infection control principles in clinical scenarios.
  4. Demonstrate accurate nursing documentation practices.
  5. Evaluate patient care plans and prioritise interventions.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Master Normal Ranges for Vital Signs - Know the healthy benchmarks for heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and temperature so you can spot a red flag as soon as it pops up. For example, most adults sit comfortably between 60 - 100 beats per minute, but deviations can hint at underlying issues. Staying sharp on these baselines transforms you into a vital-signs detective, ready to act fast! Vital Signs: Normal Ranges and Assessment
  2. Get Comfy with Common Medications - Dive into drug families and their go-to uses, like how beta-blockers such as metoprolol tame high blood pressure. When you can match meds to conditions, you'll breeze through pharmacology questions and clinical scenarios alike. It's like having a secret codebook for treatment! Pharmacology: Drug Classifications and Uses
  3. Nail the Five Rights of Medication Administration - Remember the mantra: right patient, drug, dose, route, and time to keep errors at bay. This simple mnemonic is your safety net, ensuring every pill and injection hits the mark. Practice it until you can recite it in your sleep! Medication Safety: The Five Rights
  4. Perfect Your Hand Hygiene Technique - Become a hand-washing hero by mastering both alcohol-based rubs and classic soap-and-water scrubs. Proper technique can cut healthcare-associated infections to the curb, protecting patients and yourself. Plus, it's the easiest way to feel like a germ-fighting champion! Hand Hygiene in Healthcare Settings
  5. Gear Up with Proper PPE - From gloves and gowns to masks and goggles, learn the correct order and methods for donning and doffing gear. Using PPE right is your personal superhero suit against infections. Suit up safely and keep the microscopic villains at bay! Guidelines for Personal Protective Equipment
  6. Sharpen Your Nursing Documentation Skills - Good notes are like a clear roadmap for care - accurate, concise, and complete. Effective documentation not only strengthens team communication but also upholds legal and professional standards. Write like a pro and let your records speak volumes! Nursing Documentation
  7. Craft a Solid Patient Care Plan - Use the five-step nursing process - assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation - to build tailored care blueprints. This structured approach ensures you address every aspect of your patient's journey. It's teamwork in action, with you in the lead! Nursing Process: A Comprehensive Guide
  8. Prioritize Like a Pro Using Maslow's Hierarchy - Put the most critical needs first - from basic physiological care to self-esteem - so you can tackle life-threatening issues before anything else. Prioritization frameworks help you juggle tasks without dropping the ball. Become the ultimate triage master! Prioritization in Nursing Care
  9. Spot Early Warning Signs of Deterioration - Keep an eagle eye on vital trends, mental status shifts, or skin changes that signal trouble brewing. Catching these clues early can be the difference between rapid recovery and a major crisis. You'll feel like you have a sixth sense for patient safety! Early Warning Signs in Patients
  10. Stay Ahead with Best Practices and Guidelines - Medicine evolves at lightning speed, so keep learning to deliver evidence-based care that's current and effective. Whether it's new protocols or updated policies, continuous education sharpens your skills. Embrace the scholar within and lead the way! Nursing Excellence and Best Practices
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