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Quizzes > Society & Culture > Politics & Civics

Test Your UN Knowledge: United Nations Quiz

Ready for the ultimate UN trivia test? Dive in and explore our United Nations history quiz!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for United Nations quiz on a coral background

Gear up for the Ultimate United Nations Test, a free united nations test designed to put your knowledge of global diplomacy to the ultimate challenge! In this united nations quiz, you'll tackle UN trivia test questions covering UN facts, key resolutions and today's world impact, while also engaging with a fun social studies quiz to broaden your horizons. Explore fascinating moments in our United Nations history quiz and enjoy a lively world trivia quiz sprinkled throughout. Ready to flex your mind? Dive in now and prove you're a UN expert with this UN facts quiz!

In what year was the United Nations officially founded?
1945
1919
1950
1939
The United Nations officially came into existence on October 24, 1945, after its Charter was ratified by the major Allied powers. This date marks the formal end of the League of Nations experiment and the establishment of a new global body for peace and security. The anniversary is now celebrated annually as United Nations Day.
How many original member states joined the UN at its founding?
60
51
49
193
When the United Nations was founded in 1945, there were 51 original member states that signed the Charter. Over time, this number has grown to 193. The expansion reflects the decolonization and emergence of new nations in the post-war era.
Which UN body is considered the main deliberative assembly of all member states?
Economic and Social Council
International Court of Justice
Security Council
General Assembly
The General Assembly is the primary deliberative, policymaking and representative organ of the UN, where all 193 member states have equal representation. It debates and makes recommendations on international issues within its scope. Key decisions require a two-thirds majority.
Where is the main headquarters of the United Nations located?
New York City
Geneva
Nairobi
Vienna
The United Nations Headquarters is located in New York City, on the East River in Manhattan. It serves as the central meeting place for the General Assembly and the Security Council. Other major offices are in Geneva, Vienna and Nairobi.
Who served as the first Secretary-General of the United Nations?
Kofi Annan
Dag Hammarskjöld
U Thant
Trygve Lie
Trygve Lie of Norway was the first Secretary-General, serving from 1946 until 1952. He guided the fledgling organization through early crises including the Berlin Blockade and the Korean War. His tenure set precedents for the office's role in diplomacy.
Which organ of the UN is the principal judicial body that settles disputes between states?
General Assembly
International Court of Justice
Secretariat
Security Council
The International Court of Justice (ICJ), based in The Hague, is the principal judicial organ of the UN. It hears cases between states and gives advisory opinions on legal questions referred by authorized UN bodies. It has a 15-judge bench representing world regions.
How many official languages does the United Nations use in its meetings and documents?
5
6
4
7
The UN has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. All official documents are issued in these six languages, and simultaneous interpretation is provided at meetings. This ensures inclusivity among diverse member states.
What is the primary purpose of UN peacekeeping operations?
To enforce human rights laws
To deploy armed forces offensively
To manage development projects
To maintain or restore international peace and security
UN peacekeeping missions are deployed by the Security Council to help countries navigate the difficult path from conflict to peace. Their main purpose is to maintain or restore international peace and security. They also support political processes and protect civilians.
Which article of the UN Charter assigns the Security Council the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security?
Article 51
Article 2.2
Article 24
Article 99
Article 24 of the UN Charter explicitly entrusts the Security Council with the primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security. It grants the Council authority to decide on measures to address threats to the peace. Other articles cover self-defense (Article 51) and Secretary-General's reporting (Article 99).
What is the term length for a non-permanent member elected to the UN Security Council?
4 years
2 years
3 years
1 year
Non-permanent members of the Security Council are elected by the General Assembly for two-year terms, with five elected each year to ensure continuity. They cannot immediately run for consecutive terms. This system balances representation and rotation.
Which Sustainable Development Goal is specifically focused on ending poverty in all its forms everywhere?
Goal 4
Goal 3
Goal 1
Goal 2
Sustainable Development Goal 1 aims to eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere by 2030. It includes targets on social protection, economic growth, and resilience-building. The SDGs were adopted by all UN member states in 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda.
Which UN specialized agency is responsible for international public health?
World Health Organization
UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UN Development Programme
UN Children's Fund
The World Health Organization (WHO) is the UN specialized agency tasked with directing international health within the UN system. It coordinates responses to health emergencies, sets standards, and provides guidance on public health issues. WHO was established in 1948.
Which permanent member of the Security Council cast the first veto in 1946?
United States
United Kingdom
Soviet Union
France
The Soviet Union cast the first veto in the Security Council on February 25, 1946, blocking a resolution concerning Spain's representation. The veto power is exclusive to the five permanent members and has been a tool of geopolitical influence since the UN's inception.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand UN Structure -

    Comprehend the main organs and governance mechanisms of the United Nations through this united nations test. Gain clarity on the roles of the General Assembly, Security Council, and Secretariat to navigate UN operations confidently.

  2. Recall Key Historical Milestones -

    Remember pivotal events and dates featured in our United Nations history quiz, from the UN's founding to landmark resolutions. Recognize the evolution of the organization and its defining moments.

  3. Analyze UN Missions and Peacekeeping -

    Explore the objectives and achievements of major UN missions in this UN trivia test. Assess the impact of peacekeeping operations and humanitarian interventions worldwide.

  4. Identify Specialized Agencies and Programs -

    Differentiate the roles of UNICEF, UNESCO, WHO, and other UN bodies highlighted in the united nations quiz. Understand how specialized agencies collaborate to address global challenges and advance development goals.

  5. Evaluate Global Impact and Challenges -

    Critically examine the successes and limitations of the United Nations as showcased in our UN facts quiz. Form informed perspectives on issues like climate change, human rights, and global health.

  6. Apply Knowledge to Current Affairs -

    Use insights from the united nations test to interpret real-world UN decisions and news updates. Strengthen your ability to engage in discussions or pursue further research on international cooperation.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Founding Principles and the UN Charter -

    The UN Charter, signed in 1945 at the San Francisco Conference, lays out six main organs and key principles such as state sovereignty and peaceful dispute resolution. Use the mnemonic "GESSIT" (General Assembly, Economic and Social Council, Security Council, Secretariat, International Court of Justice, Trusteeship Council) to recall all organs, and reviewing Articles 1 and 2 will help master primary objectives and sharpen your edge for the united nations test.

  2. Structure and Voting Mechanisms -

    The UN's six principal organs work together but each has unique voting rules: the General Assembly grants one vote per member state, requiring a simple majority for most decisions and two-thirds for critical questions. Meanwhile, the Security Council's 15 members need nine votes and no veto from any P5 (China, France, Russia, the UK, the US) for resolutions to pass. Understanding these differences is key for acing the united nations quiz's voting and decision-making questions.

  3. Peacekeeping Operations and Principles -

    UN peacekeeping missions operate under three core principles: consent of parties, impartiality, and non-use of force except in self-defense or defense of the mandate. Familiar examples include MINUSMA in Mali and UNIFIL in Lebanon, showcasing how mandates evolve from monitoring to active civilian protection. Remember "CIN" (Consent, Impartiality, Non-use of force) for quick recall during a UN facts quiz.

  4. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) -

    Adopted in 2015, the 17 SDGs offer a universal blueprint from No Poverty (Goal 1) to Climate Action (Goal 13) and strong partnerships (Goal 17), targeting achievement by 2030. Use the mnemonic "PHE WGH QRPC CLL SP" for quick recall, customizing it to focus on the goals likely featured in your UN facts quiz. Mastering SDG targets deepens your understanding for any United Nations history quiz.

  5. Key Historical Milestones -

    Memorize landmark events such as the admission of new member states - South Sudan in 2011 - and historic UN resolutions like 1325 on Women, Peace and Security. Review major UN-sponsored treaties, for example, the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change. Charting these milestones on a timeline helps solidify your knowledge for the united nations test and related UN trivia test.

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