Ready to challenge your grammatical instincts? Take our free subjunctive vs indicative quiz to test whether you can spot the right mood in English and Spanish. In this fun self-assessment, you'll discover where you shine or need more review - whether it's spotting verb triggers or handling complex sentences. Eager for extra practice? Start with our subjunctive vs indicative practice , or add real-world context with a quick subjunctive in Spanish quiz . Perfect for students tackling the indicative vs subjunctive Spanish quiz or anyone seeking an english subjunctive vs indicative quiz challenge. Embark on this learning adventure now and watch your score soar!
Yo quiero que tú ____ a la fiesta.
vengas
viene
vendes
vienes
The expression "Yo quiero que" expresses desire and requires the subjunctive after que. In Spanish, verbs following expressions of will or desire trigger the subjunctive mood. The correct present subjunctive form of "venir" for tú is "vengas." See SpanishDict on the Spanish Subjunctive.
Select the mood used in the sentence: "Es cierto que él viene mañana."
Subjunctive
Indicative
Infinitive
Imperative
The phrase "Es cierto que" expresses certainty or belief, which requires the indicative mood to state facts. The verb "viene" is in the present indicative tense. In Spanish, expressions of certainty do not trigger the subjunctive. See SpanishDict - Uses of the Subjunctive.
I suggest that she ____ earlier.
coming
come
comes
came
In English, after verbs of suggestion such as "suggest," the present subjunctive uses the base form of the verb. Therefore, "come" is correct. This is a formal subjunctive structure. See ThoughtCo on the English Subjunctive.
Ojalá que ____ buen tiempo mañana.
hay
hace
habrá
haga
"Ojalá" expresses a wish and always takes the subjunctive. The correct present subjunctive of "hacer" is "haga." Use of the subjunctive after ojalá is standard. See SpanishDict on the Spanish Subjunctive.
It is important that he ____ on time.
being
be
is
was
After impersonal expressions like "It is important that," English uses the subjunctive, which is the base verb form "be." This structure shows necessity or importance. See Grammarly on the Subjunctive Mood.
Dudo que ella tenga la respuesta.
Indicative
Infinitive
Subjunctive
Imperative
"Dudo que" expresses doubt, which triggers the subjunctive. The verb "tener" becomes "tenga" in the present subjunctive. Expressions of doubt always require the subjunctive in Spanish. See SpanishDict - Subjunctive Guide.
Cuando ____ , te llamaré.
llegará
llegues
llegó
llegas
In future time clauses beginning with "cuando," Spanish uses the present subjunctive if the action is pending. "Llegar" becomes "llegues" in the tú form. See SpanishDict - Subjunctive Uses.
If I ____ you, I would apologize.
am
had been
were
was
In English conditional clauses expressing hypothetical situations, the subjunctive uses "were" regardless of the subject. "If I were you" is the correct form. See Grammarly on the English Subjunctive.
No creo que él ____ venir.
pueda
pudo
puede
podía
"No creo que" expresses disbelief or doubt, triggering the subjunctive. The correct present subjunctive form of "poder" for él is "pueda." See SpanishDict - Subjunctive Guide.
Identify the mood in: "He demanded that she pay him back."
Indicative
Subjunctive
Gerund
Imperative
After verbs of demand like "demanded," English uses the subjunctive with the base form of the verb. "Pay" is in the subjunctive because it expresses a demand. See ThoughtCo on the English Subjunctive.
Cuando era niño, mi padre ____ al parque.
llevara
llevó
llevaba
llevase
In past habitual actions, "cuando" uses the indicative imperfect. "Llevar" becomes "llevaba" in the él form. Subjunctive is not used for repeated past actions. See StudySpanish on Imperfect vs Preterite.
Te llamaré tan pronto como ____.
llegues
llegas
llegaría
llegará
For future time clauses with "tan pronto como," the present subjunctive is required. "Llegar" becomes "llegues" in this structure. See SpanishDict - Subjunctive Uses.
It is essential that everyone ____ vaccinated.
be
to be
is
being
After impersonal expressions of necessity like "It is essential that," English uses the subjunctive. The base form "be" is required for all subjects. See Grammarly on the Subjunctive Mood.
Aunque ____ mucho, siguió adelante.
sabía
sabe
supiera
sabrá
"Aunque" can take either mood depending on whether the action is factual. Here it refers to a known past fact, so the indicative imperfect "sabía" is correct. Subjunctive would imply uncertainty. See SpanishDict on the Subjunctive.
She acts as if she ____ the boss.
were
be
is
are
After "as if" when describing unreal or hypothetical situations, English uses the subjunctive. "Were" is the subjunctive past form used with all subjects. See Grammarly on the English Subjunctive.
Buscamos un libro que ____ bien la gramática.
explique
explica
explicara
explícase
The clause "un libro que" is indefinite and describes something sought but not certain to exist, triggering the subjunctive. "Explicar" becomes "explique" in the present subjunctive. See SpanishDict - Subjunctive Guide.
Ojalá que tú ____ venido a tiempo.
has
hubieras
habías
hayas
"Ojalá que" can take different tenses; here the wish refers to a past action with present relevance, so the present perfect subjunctive "hayas venido" is used. See StudySpanish on Ojalá.
I wish I ____ more time.
have
had
could have
would have
In English, after "I wish" referring to present regrets or hypothetical situations, the past subjunctive "had" is used. It expresses a wish contrary to reality. See ThoughtCo on the English Subjunctive.
Si yo ____ dinero, viajaría por el mundo.
tuviera
tuve
tengo
tendría
In hypothetical conditional sentences contrary to fact, Spanish uses the imperfect subjunctive in the si-clause. "Tener" becomes "tuviera" in this structure. See SpanishDict on Conditional Sentences.
It was necessary that he ____ at once.
goes
going
go
went
After impersonal past expressions like "It was necessary that," English uses the subjunctive in the base form "go." This shows necessity in the past. See Grammarly on the Subjunctive Mood.
Ella habla como si ____ experta.
fuera
sea
fue
es
"Como si" introduces a hypothetical or unreal comparison, requiring the imperfect subjunctive. "Ser" becomes "fuera" in this construction. See SpanishDict - Subjunctive Uses.
No hay nadie que ____ resolver esto.
pueda
pudo
puede
pudiera
"No hay nadie que" expresses nonexistence, triggering the present subjunctive. The form of "poder" is "pueda." See SpanishDict on the Subjunctive Mood.
Mientras ____ de política, se creó un ambiente tenso.
hablaron
hablábamos
hablásemos
habláramos
When "mientras" introduces a clause describing a simultaneous ongoing action in the past, Spanish uses the indicative imperfect. "Hablar" becomes "hablábamos." Subjunctive here would change the meaning. See StudySpanish on Mientras Clauses.
Were he to ____ the truth, many would be surprised.
know
knew
knows
had known
In formal English conditional structures beginning with "Were he to," the base verb form is used in the subjunctive. Thus "know" is correct. See ThoughtCo on the English Subjunctive.
0
{"name":"Yo quiero que tú ____ a la fiesta.", "url":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/QPREVIEW","txt":"Yo quiero que tú ____ a la fiesta., Select the mood used in the sentence: \"Es cierto que él viene mañana.\", I suggest that she ____ earlier.","img":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/3012/images/ogquiz.png"}
Score6/24
Easy3/8
Medium2/7
Hard1/7
Expert0/2
AI Study Notes
Email these to me
You can bookmark this page to review your notes in future, or fill out the email box below to email them to yourself.
Study Outcomes
Differentiate Mood Distinctions -
Identify the key characteristics of the indicative and subjunctive moods in English and Spanish to build a solid grammatical foundation.
Recognize Mood Triggers -
Analyze common verbs, expressions, and conjunctions that require either the subjunctive or indicative mood in various sentence contexts.
Apply Correct Verb Forms -
Practice selecting the appropriate verb form in sentences, from everyday statements to complex conditional clauses.
Differentiate English vs Spanish Usage -
Compare how the subjunctive and indicative moods function differently in English and Spanish to avoid cross-language errors.
Self-Assess Through Quiz Feedback -
Use instant quiz results to pinpoint areas of strength and opportunities for improvement in your mood usage.
Reinforce Grammar Mastery -
Consolidate your understanding of mood distinctions with targeted practice, ensuring long-term retention and confidence.
Cheat Sheet
Core Functions of Moods -
The indicative mood states facts and objective reality, while the subjunctive mood conveys doubt, desire, or hypothetical scenarios. For example, "Creo que viene" (indicative) vs. "Dudo que venga" (subjunctive). Mastering this distinction is the first step to acing the subjunctive vs indicative quiz.
Spanish Triggers Mnemonic (WEIRDO) -
Use the WEIRDO mnemonic (Wishes, Emotions, Impersonal expressions, Recommendations, Doubt/Denial, Ojalá) to spot subjunctive triggers in the indicative vs subjunctive Spanish quiz. An example is "Es importante que estudies" where "es importante que" demands the subjunctive. This handy trick is endorsed by Real Academia Española to boost recall.
English Mandative and Hypothetical Subjunctive -
In English, the subjunctive appears after verbs like "suggest," "recommend," or in hypothetical clauses, as in "I suggest that he go" instead of "goes." Recognizing this use helps you conquer the English subjunctive vs indicative quiz. Cambridge Grammar notes that this form underscores necessity or unreality.
Time and Condition Clauses -
Learn when conjunctions like "cuando," "antes de que," and "hasta que" switch between moods: "Cuando llegas, hablamos" (indicative) vs "Cuando llegues, hablaremos" (subjunctive). Similarly, "Si vienes, te ayudo" (real condition) contrasts with "Si vinieras, te ayudaría" (unreal). Mastering these patterns is key for the subjunctive vs indicative quiz Spanish section.
Practice and Spaced Repetition -
Reinforce mood selection by using spaced repetition apps and frequent self-testing with short quizzes. Research from the Journal of Educational Psychology shows active recall boosts retention by over 50%. Regular review of error logs and example sentences cements your grasp of both moods.
