Calling all word lovers! Dive into test 1-6 of your vocabulary journey with our free Root Test List Quiz: Master Word Roots and Prefixes. Find out if you know the building blocks of English words and see how each root shapes meaning. This interactive word roots quiz invites you to tackle a root word test covering super-, intra-, and anti-, making each element stick in your mind. Ready for more challenge? Try our prefixes in science sampler or sharpen your skills with the root words quiz for extra practice. Whether you're a student, teacher, or trivia enthusiast, this prefix and root quiz is your ticket to boosting vocabulary confidence. Jump in and ace the root test list - start now!
What does the prefix "super-" mean?
Under
Above
Between
Against
The prefix super- comes from Latin meaning "above" or "over". It is used in words like superior, supernatural, and supermarket to indicate a higher position. Recognizing this prefix helps in understanding unfamiliar vocabulary. For more information, see Etymonline.
What is the meaning of the prefix "intra-"?
Between
Within
Outside
Above
The prefix intra- derives from Latin meaning "within" or "inside". It appears in words like intravenous, intramural, and intranet. Understanding this helps identify contexts that occur internally. Learn more at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "anti-" mean?
Before
Against
Half
Under
The prefix anti- comes from Greek anti meaning "against" or "opposite". It is used in words like antibiotic, antifreeze, and antidote. Recognizing anti- helps in understanding opposition or counteraction. See more at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "sub-" mean?
Over
Under
Before
Self
The prefix sub- originates from Latin meaning "under" or "below". It appears in words like submarine, substitute, and subterranean. Understanding sub- clarifies meanings related to lower position or replacement. More details at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "auto-" mean?
Life
Self
Many
One
The prefix auto- derives from Greek autos meaning "self". It is used in words like autobiography, autograph, and automobile. Recognizing this prefix helps identify self-related actions or processes. More info at Etymonline.
What is the meaning of the prefix "bio-"?
Old
New
Life
Death
The prefix bio- comes from Greek bios meaning "life". It appears in words like biology, biography, and biome. Knowing this prefix helps understand terms related to living organisms. Learn more at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "micro-" mean?
Large
Small
Half
Long
The prefix micro- comes from Greek mikros meaning "small". It is used in words like microscope, microcosm, and microchip. Understanding micro- helps interpret references to small scale. More at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "pre-" mean?
After
Before
Again
Below
The prefix pre- derives from Latin meaning "before". It appears in words like preview, prehistoric, and prepare. Recognizing pre- helps identify temporal sequence. See Etymonline for details.
What is the meaning of the prefix "re-"?
Backward
Again
Before
Above
The prefix re- comes from Latin meaning "again" or "back". It appears in words like redo, readjust, and return. Understanding re- aids in interpreting actions done twice or backwards. More info at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "trans-" mean?
Within
Across
Under
Before
The prefix trans- originates from Latin meaning "across" or "beyond". It is used in words like transport, transatlantic, and transmit. Recognizing trans- clarifies movement across boundaries. More at Etymonline.
What is the meaning of the prefix "multi-"?
One
Many
Middle
Beyond
The prefix multi- comes from Latin multi meaning "many". It appears in words like multicultural, multimedia, and multitudinous. Understanding multi- helps interpret plurality. See Etymonline.
What does the prefix "inter-" mean?
Above
Between
Within
Across
The prefix inter- derives from Latin meaning "between" or "among". It is used in words like international, intercity, and intercom. Recognizing inter- assists in understanding relational contexts. More info at Etymonline.
What is the meaning of the prefix "uni-"?
Two
Many
One
Half
The prefix uni- comes from Latin unus meaning "one". It appears in words like unicorn, unicycle, and uniform. Understanding uni- clarifies singularity or unity. See Etymonline.
Which prefix best completes the word meaning "between nations"?
Intra-
Inter-
Sub-
Super-
The prefix inter- means "between", making international mean "between nations". In contrast, intra- means within and sub- means under. Recognizing inter- helps in diplomatic or geographic contexts. More at Etymonline.
Which prefix means "self", as used in "autobiography"?
Bio-
Auto-
Anti-
Micro-
The prefix auto- comes from Greek autos meaning "self" and appears in autobiography, automobile, and autograph. It indicates actions or objects pertaining to oneself. Understanding auto- aids in deciphering self-related terms. See Etymonline.
Which root means "write", as in telegram or autograph?
Chrono
Graph
Phon
Homo
The root graph comes from Greek graphein meaning "to write" and appears in autograph, graphology, and photograph. Recognizing graph helps in understanding writing-related terms. Other roots like phon relate to sound and chrono to time. More at Etymonline.
In the word "chronology", what does the root "chrono-" mean?
Earth
Time
Life
Sound
The root chrono- comes from Greek chronos meaning "time" and is used in chronology, synchronize, and chronometer. It indicates temporal measurement or sequence. Understanding this root is essential for time-related vocabulary. See Etymonline.
Which prefix in "antibiotic" indicates "against"?
Anti-
Bio-
Tic-
Co-
In antibiotic, anti- means "against" and bio- means "life", so antibiotic fights against bacteria. Recognizing anti- highlights opposition or counteraction. For more, see Etymonline.
Which prefix in "bicycle" means "two"?
Uni-
Tri-
Bi-
Quad-
The prefix bi- comes from Latin bis meaning "twice" and indicates two wheels in bicycle. Other prefixes like uni- mean one and tri- mean three. Recognizing bi- helps interpret numerical prefixes. More at Etymonline.
Which prefix in "microscope" means "small"?
Macro-
Micro-
Mega-
Mini-
The prefix micro- means "small" and comes from Greek mikros. In microscope, it refers to an instrument for viewing small objects. Recognizing micro- aids in interpreting scale. More at Etymonline.
In "photograph", what does the prefix "photo-" mean?
Sound
Light
Write
Time
The prefix photo- comes from Greek ph?s meaning "light" and appears in photograph, photosynthesis, and photon. It indicates relation to light. Recognizing photo- helps understanding optical technologies. See Etymonline.
What does the root "geo-" mean in "geology"?
Earth
Water
Air
Life
The root geo- comes from Greek g? meaning "earth". Geology is the study of the Earth's structure and composition. Recognizing geo- is key for earth-science terminology. More at Etymonline.
Which prefix in "telepathy" means "distant"?
Tele-
Tetra-
Ten-
Tri-
The prefix tele- comes from Greek t?le meaning "far" or "distant". In telepathy it denotes communication at a distance. Understanding tele- helps in technological and paranormal vocabulary. See Etymonline.
What does the prefix "mal-" mean, as in "malfunction"?
Bad
Good
Large
Small
The prefix mal- comes from Latin malus meaning "bad" or "evil". It appears in malfunction, malpractice, and malnutrition. Recognizing mal- helps identify negative or undesirable conditions. More at Etymonline.
In "pandemic", what does the prefix "pan-" mean?
All
Many
Few
One
The prefix pan- comes from Greek pas meaning "all" or "every". A pandemic affects all people in a region or worldwide. Recognizing pan- is useful for understanding global phenomena. See Etymonline.
Which root in "cryptography" means "hidden" or "secret"?
Graphy
Crypto
Photo
Phil
The root crypto- comes from Greek kryptos meaning "hidden" or "secret". In cryptography it refers to encoding information to keep it secret. Recognizing crypto- helps in security and technology contexts. More at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "pro-" mean in "prologue"?
New
After
Before
Against
In prologue, pro- comes from Greek pr? meaning "before". It introduces events preceding the main story. Recognizing pro- aids in literary terminology. See Etymonline.
In "oxygen", the root "oxy-" originally means what?
Sharp
Weight
Water
Earth
The root oxy- comes from Greek oxys meaning "sharp" or "acid". It was used in chemistry to name oxygen because it was thought to contribute to acids. Understanding oxy- is helpful in scientific contexts. More at Etymonline.
Which prefix in "hemisphere" means "half"?
Semi-
Demi-
Hemi-
Bi-
The prefix hemi- comes from Greek h?mi meaning "half". In hemisphere it denotes half of a spherical shape, like Earth's halves. Recognizing hemi- helps in geographic and anatomical terms. More at Etymonline.
What does the root "anthropo-" mean in "anthropology"?
Culture
Earth
Human
Study
The root anthropo- comes from Greek anthr?pos meaning "human". Anthropology is the study of humans and human societies. Recognizing anthropo- is key for social science vocabulary. See Etymonline.
In "symphony", what does the prefix "sym-" mean?
Bad
Together
Apart
Under
The prefix sym- is a variant of syn- from Greek syn meaning "together". In symphony it refers to a harmonious coming together of sounds. Recognizing sym- aids in musical terminology. More at Etymonline.
Which prefix in "epidemic" means "upon" or "above"?
Epi-
Endo-
Hypo-
Sub-
The prefix epi- comes from Greek epi meaning "upon" or "above". In epidemic it denotes a disease upon the people. Recognizing epi- helps with medical terminology. See Etymonline.
What does the prefix "mono-" mean in "monarchy"?
Many
All
One
Rule
The prefix mono- comes from Greek monos meaning "one" or "single". Monarchy means rule by one person. Recognizing mono- clarifies singular leadership concepts. More at Etymonline.
Which root in "democracy" means "people"?
Auto-
Geo-
Demo-
Techno-
The root demo- comes from Greek d?mos meaning "people". Democracy means rule by the people. Recognizing demo- assists in political and social science terminology. See Etymonline.
What does the prefix "pseudo-" mean in "pseudonym"?
True
False
Good
Large
The prefix pseudo- comes from Greek pseudes meaning "false". In pseudonym, it denotes a false name. Recognizing pseudo- aids in literary and academic contexts. More at Etymonline.
What does "kinesis" mean, as in "telekinesis"?
Time
Movement
Sound
Light
The root kinesis comes from Greek kinein meaning "to move". In telekinesis it refers to moving objects at a distance. Understanding kinesis is helpful in scientific and science-fiction contexts. See Etymonline.
Which prefix in "hyperactive" means "over" or "excessive"?
Hypo-
Hyper-
Meta-
Para-
The prefix hyper- comes from Greek hyper meaning "over", "beyond", or "excessive". In hyperactive it denotes excessive activity. Recognizing hyper- aids in medical and descriptive terminology. More at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "palin-" mean, as in "palindrome"?
Backward
Again
Forward
Across
The prefix palin- comes from Greek palin meaning "again" or "back". A palindrome reads the same again forwards and backwards. Recognizing palin- helps in linguistic and wordplay contexts. More at Etymonline.
What does the prefix "apo-" mean, as seen in "apogee"?
Near
Away from
Above
Below
The prefix apo- comes from Greek apo meaning "away from" or "off". In apogee it denotes the point away from Earth in an orbit. Recognizing apo- aids in astronomical terminology. More at Etymonline.
What does the root "olea-" mean in the word "oleaginous"?
Oil
Water
Sugar
Salt
The root olea- comes from Latin oleum meaning "oil". Oleaginous describes something oily or greasy. Recognizing olea- assists in understanding descriptive vocabulary. See Etymonline.
What does the Greek root "zeug-" mean, as in "zeugma"?
Bind
Yoke
Split
Turn
The root zeug- comes from Greek zeugos meaning "yoke" or "bond". In rhetoric, zeugma yokes together two ideas with a single word. Recognizing zeug- helps in literature and language studies. More at Etymonline.
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Study Outcomes
Identify Common Prefixes and Roots -
Recognize and recall the definitions of common word prefixes and roots featured in the root word test, such as super-, intra-, and anti-.
Analyze Word Structures -
Break down complex words into prefixes, roots, and suffixes to understand how each component contributes to overall meaning.
Apply Root Knowledge -
Use your understanding of roots and prefixes to infer meanings of unfamiliar words in various contexts.
Differentiate Similar Elements -
Distinguish between prefixes and roots that appear alike but convey different meanings and usage.
Enhance Vocabulary Retention -
Employ strategies from this prefix and root quiz to strengthen memory retention and recall of new vocabulary.
Assess Progress with Test 1-6 -
Evaluate your mastery by completing Test 1-6 and identifying areas for targeted review.
Cheat Sheet
Master "super-" for "above" -
Before diving into Test 1-6, lock in the Latin prefix super- meaning "above" or "beyond." Imagine Superman flying overhead as a mnemonic to cement "superlative" and "supernatural" in your mind (Oxford English Dictionary).
Grasp "intra-" for "within" -
Cambridge Dictionary highlights the Latin intra- meaning "within," as seen in "intramural" or "intravenous." Think "INside the TRAct" to quickly recall these examples during your word roots quiz.
Decode "anti-" for "against" -
According to Merriam-Webster University, anti- stems from the Greek term for "against" or "opposite." Use the fun phrase "ANTIfreeze fights ice" to lock in "antibiotic," "antithesis," and other anti- words.
Study common Greek and Latin roots -
Focus on roots like bio- (life) and geo- (earth) to boost your word roots quiz and root word test skills. For instance, biology means "study of life" and geology means "study of earth," both key examples in Test 1-6 (Etymonline).
Use morphological analysis strategies -
Break complex terms into prefix, root, and suffix to ace any prefix and root quiz. For example, autograph splits into auto- ("self") + -graph ("write"), a method endorsed by the University of Oxford for honing context-clue skills.