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Test Your Knowledge of World Capital Cities - Take the Quiz!

Ready for a country capital test? Dive into our world countries and capitals quiz!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
paper art globe map and city landmarks on sky blue background promoting free world capital quiz challenge

Ready to flex your geography prowess? Our quiz for capital cities of the world invites globetrotters and trivia buffs to embark on the ultimate country capital test. This world countries and capitals quiz will sharpen your map skills, challenge your memory with hard capitals to remember, and reward you with fun facts along the way. Whether you're a student prepping for class, a trivia night champion, or simply curious, you'll see how you stack up. And at the end, compare your score with friends to find out who's the true capital champion. Craving a sneak peek? Explore our capital city quiz with answers for capital city quiz answers or dive deeper with a quiz about countries of the world. Let's begin - test your limits now!

What is the capital city of France?
Paris
Lyon
Marseille
Nice
Paris is the capital and most populous city of France, serving as its political, economic, and cultural center. It has been the nation’s capital since the Middle Ages and hosts famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. The city has played a key role in European history and remains an influential global hub. Learn more
What is the capital city of the United States?
Washington, D.C.
New York City
Los Angeles
Chicago
Washington, D.C. is the capital city of the United States, founded in 1790 and named after George Washington. It serves as the seat of the federal government, housing the White House, Capitol Building, and Supreme Court. The district was established by the Constitution to be independent of any state. Learn more
What is the capital city of Japan?
Tokyo
Osaka
Kyoto
Yokohama
Tokyo is the capital of Japan and one of the country’s 47 prefectures, located on the east coast of Honshu island. It became the imperial capital in 1869, replacing Kyoto. Today, Tokyo is a major global financial center and the world’s most populous metropolitan area. Learn more
What is the capital city of Australia?
Canberra
Sydney
Melbourne
Brisbane
Canberra is the capital city of Australia, selected as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne in 1908. It is located in the Australian Capital Territory and was formally named in 1913. The city hosts the Parliament House, High Court, and major national institutions. Learn more
What is the capital city of Canada?
Ottawa
Toronto
Montreal
Vancouver
Ottawa, located in eastern Ontario, is the capital city of Canada and the fourth-largest city in the country. It was chosen as the capital in 1857 by Queen Victoria for its strategic location between Toronto and Quebec City. The city is home to Parliament Hill and numerous national museums. Learn more
What is the capital city of Brazil?
Brasília
Rio de Janeiro
São Paulo
Salvador
Brasília was inaugurated as Brazil’s capital in 1960, replacing Rio de Janeiro to promote development in the interior. The city was designed by Lúcio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its modernist architecture. It houses the country’s executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Learn more
What is the capital city of India?
New Delhi
Mumbai
Kolkata
Chennai
New Delhi is the seat of the Government of India and one of the eleven districts within the metropolis of Delhi. It was officially inaugurated in 1931 to replace Calcutta as the nation’s capital. The city contains key government buildings, including the Rashtrapati Bhavan and India Gate. Learn more
What is the capital city of Russia?
Moscow
Saint Petersburg
Novosibirsk
Yekaterinburg
Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia, serving as the political, economic, and cultural center. It has been the seat of power for centuries, including during the Tsarist, Soviet, and modern eras. The Kremlin and Red Square are UNESCO World Heritage Sites located at its heart. Learn more
What is the capital city of Mexico?
Mexico City
Guadalajara
Monterrey
Puebla
Mexico City, officially known as Ciudad de México, is the capital and largest city of Mexico. It was founded on the ruins of the Aztec city of Tenochtitlán in 1325. Today, it is one of the world’s most populated metropolitan areas. Learn more
What is the capital city of Egypt?
Cairo
Alexandria
Giza
Luxor
Cairo is the capital of Egypt and the largest city in the Arab world. It was founded in 969 AD by the Fatimid dynasty and has grown into a major political and cultural center. Cairo is famous for its proximity to the Giza pyramid complex. Learn more
What is the administrative capital of South Africa?
Pretoria
Cape Town
Johannesburg
Durban
Pretoria is one of South Africa’s three capitals, serving as the administrative capital where the executive branch works. Cape Town serves as the legislative capital and Bloemfontein as the judicial capital. Pretoria is known for its jacaranda-lined streets and historical landmarks. Learn more
What is the capital city of Nigeria?
Abuja
Lagos
Kano
Ibadan
Abuja became Nigeria’s capital in 1991, replacing Lagos to have a centrally located seat of government. The city was planned and built in the 1980s and is located within the Federal Capital Territory. Abuja hosts the Nigerian Presidential Complex and National Assembly. Learn more
What is the capital city of Indonesia?
Jakarta
Surabaya
Bandung
Medan
Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia, located on the northwest coast of Java. It became the nation’s capital after independence in 1949. The city is the political and economic hub of the country. Learn more
What is the capital city of Spain?
Madrid
Barcelona
Valencia
Seville
Madrid is the capital and largest city of Spain, located at the geographic center of the country. It became Spain’s capital in the 16th century under King Philip II. Madrid is home to the Royal Palace and Prado Museum. Learn more
What is the capital city of Argentina?
Buenos Aires
Córdoba
Rosario
Mendoza
Buenos Aires is the capital and largest city of Argentina, located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata. It was founded in 1536 and officially became the capital in 1862. The city is known for its European-style architecture and vibrant cultural life. Learn more
What is the capital city of Turkey?
Ankara
Istanbul
Izmir
Antalya
Ankara is the capital of Turkey, designated in 1923 by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk to replace Istanbul for political reasons. It is the country’s second-largest city and the administrative center. Ankara hosts many foreign embassies and government ministries. Learn more
What is the capital city of Tuvalu?
Funafuti
Alofi
Nukunonu
Matautu
Funafuti is the capital of Tuvalu, a small island nation in the Pacific Ocean. It functions as the country’s political and administrative center and is situated on an atoll of the same name. The population is concentrated in Vaiaku village on the southern part of the atoll. Learn more
What is the capital city of Palau?
Ngerulmud
Koror
Melekeok
Airai
Ngerulmud became the capital of Palau in 2006, replacing Koror. It is located in Melekeok State on Babeldaob Island. The name means “place of fermented angelfish liver” in Palauan. Learn more
What is the capital city of Kiribati?
Tarawa
Majuro
Suva
Apia
Tarawa is the capital of Kiribati, an island nation in the central Pacific Ocean. The government and administrative offices are located on South Tarawa. Historically, it was the site of a major battle in World War II. Learn more
What is the capital city of the Solomon Islands?
Honiara
Suva
Port Moresby
Port Vila
Honiara is the capital and largest city of the Solomon Islands, located on the island of Guadalcanal. It became the national capital in 1952 under British administration. Honiara serves as the economic and political hub of the country. Learn more
What is the capital city of Ivory Coast?
Yamoussoukro
Abidjan
Bouaké
Korhogo
Yamoussoukro became the political capital of Ivory Coast in 1983, replacing Abidjan as the administrative seat. It is the birthplace of President Félix Houphouët-Boigny. Despite this change, Abidjan remains the country’s economic center. Learn more
What is the capital city of the Federated States of Micronesia?
Palikir
Pohnpei
Kosrae
Yap
Palikir is the capital of the Federated States of Micronesia, located on the island of Pohnpei. It replaced Kolonia as the governmental seat in 1989. Palikir hosts the country’s executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Learn more
What is the capital city of the Marshall Islands?
Majuro
Ebeye
Arno
Kwajalein
Majuro is the capital and largest city of the Marshall Islands, located on an atoll of the same name. It became the national capital when the islands gained self-government in 1979. Majuro is the political and economic center of the country. Learn more
What is the capital city of Brunei?
Bandar Seri Begawan
Kuala Belait
Seria
Tutong
Bandar Seri Begawan is the capital and largest city of Brunei, located on the north coast of Borneo. It became a city in 2008 and houses the Sultan’s palace, Istana Nurul Iman. The city is the country’s political and economic hub. Learn more
Which capital city is located the furthest from the sea?
Astana
Ulaanbaatar
Bishkek
Luxembourg City
Astana, now called Nur-Sultan, is the capital of Kazakhstan and sits more than 1,000 kilometers from the nearest ocean, making it the world’s most inland capital. Its location reflects Kazakhstan’s landlocked geography and strategic planning after moving the capital from Almaty in 1997. The city has rapidly developed into a modern administrative center. Learn more
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Study Outcomes

  1. Recall Global Capitals -

    Efficiently name and recall the capital cities of key countries by engaging with the quiz for capital cities of the world.

  2. Locate Capitals Geographically -

    Map each capital to its country on the world map to strengthen spatial memory and geographic context.

  3. Differentiate Similar Names -

    Distinguish between capitals with similar or easily confused names, tackling the hardest capitals to remember with confidence.

  4. Apply Memorization Strategies -

    Use proven techniques learned during the country capital test to improve long-term retention of world capitals.

  5. Evaluate Knowledge Gaps -

    Analyze quiz results to identify regions or capitals requiring further study, enhancing targeted learning.

  6. Access Answer Explanations -

    Review capital city quiz answers with detailed feedback to understand mistakes and reinforce correct information.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Regional Chunking -

    Break the world map into regions (e.g., Europe, Africa, Asia) and master one continental set at a time. Studies from university geography departments show that grouping 10 - 15 capitals helps encode information more efficiently. For example, learn the Nordic capitals (Oslo, Stockholm, Helsinki, Copenhagen, Reykjavík) as a single cluster.

  2. Visual Map Drills -

    Use blank political maps and color-code each country by continent to strengthen spatial recall. The CIA World Factbook offers printable maps that are perfect for timed drills. Flashing a map for 30 seconds, then covering it and writing capitals from memory is a proven technique from cognitive science labs.

  3. Spaced-Repetition Flashcards -

    Create digital or paper flashcards and review them with increasing intervals (1 day, 3 days, 7 days, etc.) using tools like Anki. Research from spaced-repetition algorithms demonstrates retention rates above 90%. Tag especially tricky capitals - like "Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte" or "Yamoussoukro" - for extra reviews.

  4. Mnemonic Mastery -

    Invent vivid phrases to remember tough lists: for West African capitals - Burkina Faso (Ouagadougou), Benin (Porto-Novo), Ghana (Accra), Ivory Coast (Yamoussoukro), Nigeria (Abuja) - try "Our Proud African Artists Achieve Beauty." Mnemonics tap into your brain's associative networks, a technique endorsed by psychology research at MIT.

  5. Famous Exceptions & Tricky Pairs -

    Focus on countries whose capital isn't the largest city: Australia's Canberra over Sydney, Turkey's Ankara over İstanbul, and South Africa's three capitals. Official government websites (e.g., gov.za, australia.gov.au) list these exceptions and explain their historical reasons - knowing the story helps cement the fact.

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