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Adjective Clauses Quiz: Can You Pick Who, Whom or That?

Challenge Yourself: Practice adjective clauses and master relative pronouns!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper cut art quiz for mastering adjective clauses with who whom that on golden yellow background, playful question icons

Get ready to level up with practice adjective clauses in our free Practice Adjective Clauses Quiz: Who, That & Whom Challenge - designed for students, educators, and grammar buffs eager for engaging adjective clause quiz fun. Test your relative pronoun practice by deciding when to use who, whom or that in context, strengthen skills through targeted adjective clauses exercises, and enjoy instant feedback to pinpoint your next steps. Dive into our who vs whom quiz or explore deeper insights with the relative pronouns and adverbs overview. Ready to start? Let's see your score soar!

The teacher ___ helped me was very kind.
who
whom
which
that
The relative pronoun 'who' refers to people when it is the subject of an adjective clause. In this sentence, 'who helped me' modifies 'teacher' by indicating which teacher is meant. 'Whom' would be used if the teacher were the object of the verb, and 'which' and 'that' refer to things, not people. Learn more about adjective clauses.
The book ___ is on the table belongs to Sarah.
that
who
whom
which
In restrictive adjective clauses about things, 'that' or 'which' can be used, but 'that' is preferred in informal and restrictive contexts. Here, 'that is on the table' specifies which book is meant. 'Who' and 'whom' refer to people, not objects. Purdue OWL on adjective clauses.
The woman to ___ I spoke is our principal.
whom
who
that
which
When a preposition introduces a relative clause and the antecedent is a person, 'whom' is used as the object of the preposition. 'To whom I spoke' is more formal, though 'who' sometimes appears in informal contexts. 'That' and 'which' are used for things, not people. Grammar Monster: Relative Pronouns.
I have a friend ___ plays the guitar.
who
whom
which
that
Use 'who' to introduce an adjective clause that modifies a person when they are the subject (plays the guitar). 'Whom' would be correct if the friend were the object of a verb. 'Which' and 'that' apply to things. Grammarly guide to adjective clauses.
The painting, ___ was stolen, was very valuable.
which
who
that
whom
In nonrestrictive clauses (offset by commas), 'which' is used for things. The clause 'which was stolen' adds extra information about the painting. 'That' cannot introduce a nonrestrictive clause, and 'who'/'whom' refer to people. Purdue OWL on commas and nonrestrictive clauses.
The people ___ attended the concert had a great time.
who
whom
that
which
In restrictive clauses referring to people, 'who' is used as the subject. 'Who attended the concert' specifies which people are meant. 'Whom' would be correct if they were objects, and 'that' or 'which' refer to things. GrammarBook: Relative Pronouns.
That's the artist ___ work I admire.
whose
who
that
whom
Use 'whose' to show possession in an adjective clause. 'Whose work I admire' indicates that the work belongs to the artist. 'Who' and 'whom' do not show possession, and 'that' cannot replace 'whose.' EnglishClub on possessive relative pronouns.
The lawyer ___ case was accepted is very experienced.
whose
who
whom
that
In this restrictive clause, 'whose' indicates that the case belongs to the lawyer. It correctly links the noun 'lawyer' to 'case.' 'Who' or 'whom' would not show possession, and 'that' is not used in place of 'whose.' Purdue OWL on possessive pronouns.
The committee, ___ members disagreed on the proposal, reached a consensus.
whose
who
that
whom
In a nonrestrictive clause describing possession by a group, 'whose' links 'committee' to 'members.' The commas indicate that the information is parenthetical. 'Who' and 'whom' refer to individuals, and 'that' cannot replace 'whose.' Grammarly: whose vs. whom.
She is the only person in the office ___ I can trust completely.
whom
who
that
which
Here 'whom' is correct because it functions as the object of the verb 'can trust.' In formal usage, 'whom' follows a preposition or acts as an object. 'Who' would be the subject form; 'that' and 'which' refer to things. Grammar Monster on 'whom'.
This is the house in ___ I grew up.
which
that
who
whom
When a preposition is part of an adjective clause referring to a thing, 'which' is used after the preposition ('in which I grew up'). 'That' cannot follow a preposition in standard English, and 'who/whom' refer to people. Purdue OWL on adjective clauses.
Anyone ___ wants to join must register by Friday.
who
that
whom
which
When referring to people in general statements, 'who' is the correct relative pronoun for the subject of a clause. 'Anyone who wants to join' specifies the person. 'Whom' would be object, and 'that'/'which' are less appropriate for people in formal contexts. EnglishPage: Relative Clauses.
The athlete to ___ the world record belongs has retired.
whom
who
whose
that
With a preposition and a person, the objective case 'whom' is correct. 'To whom the world record belongs' is the formal construction. 'Who' would be subjective, 'whose' indicates possession but doesn’t follow 'to,' and 'that' is invalid here. Grammarly guide on 'whom'.
He met the designer ___ innovative solutions changed the industry.
whose
who
that
whom
Use 'whose' in an adjective clause to indicate possession of 'innovative solutions' by the designer. 'Whose' links the noun to what follows. Alternatives like 'who' or 'that' do not express possession. EnglishClub: Possessive Relative Pronouns.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Relative Pronouns -

    Pinpoint whether "who," "whom," or "that" correctly introduces each adjective clause by analyzing sentence structure in this adjective clause quiz.

  2. Distinguish Subject and Object Roles -

    Differentiate between subject and object functions of relative pronouns to choose accurately in adjective clauses exercises.

  3. Apply Pronouns in Context -

    Use "who," "whom," and "that" appropriately in diverse sentences to master practice adjective clauses and enhance sentence clarity.

  4. Analyze and Correct Errors -

    Review and fix common mistakes in adjective clauses, sharpening your relative pronoun practice and grammatical precision.

  5. Build Grammar Confidence -

    Complete this concise challenge to solidify your understanding of adjective clauses, preparing you for exams and everyday writing.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Selecting Who, Whom, or That -

    According to Purdue OWL, "who" and "whom" always refer to people, while "that" can introduce both people and things in restrictive clauses. For example: "The writer who won the award…" vs. "The tool that I borrowed…." Regular practice adjective clauses helps cement this rule.

  2. Subject vs. Object Pronoun Mnemonic -

    Use the "he/him" trick: if you can replace the blank with he, use "who"; if you need him, use "whom." For instance, "_______ did you see?" becomes "Whom did you see?" This simple mnemonic boosts your relative pronoun practice accuracy.

  3. Restrictive vs. Non-restrictive Clauses -

    Cambridge University Press notes restrictive clauses (no commas) define the noun and often use "that" or "who," while non-restrictive clauses (set off by commas) add extra info and always use "who" or "which." Compare: "Students who study pass exams" vs. "My brother, who is a tutor, helps me."

  4. Omitting Relative Pronouns in Restrictive Clauses -

    Purdue OWL explains that in many restrictive adjective clauses introduced by "that" or object "who(m)," you can drop the pronoun: "The book (that) I read was thrilling." Never omit subject "who." Regular adjective clause quiz drills can reinforce this subtlety.

  5. Prepositions + Whom & Practice Strategies -

    When a clause needs a preposition, place it before "whom": "To whom did you speak?" One of the trickiest parts of practice relative pronouns is mastering preposition placement. Mix targeted adjective clauses exercises with timed quizzes to build confidence fast.

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