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Quizzes > Society & Culture > Religion & Mythology

Hadith 6 of Nawawi's 40: Test Your Knowledge

Think you can ace the Nawawi 40 hadith quiz? Dive in!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
paper art coral background quiz hadith 6 nawawis forty caution against doubtful matters book and leaf cutouts

Ready to deepen your understanding of hadith 6 from the celebrated Nawawi 40 hadith? This free hadith quiz online invites students and seekers alike to explore the Caution Against Doubtful Matters and measure your grasp of prophetic guidance. Whether you're a seasoned scholar reviewing core teachings or newly curious about Islamic principles, our Islamic knowledge quiz challenges you to reflect, recall, and grow. You'll reinforce key concepts, sharpen your memory, and build confidence in applying hadith wisdom daily. Already warmed up with some quran questions or practiced context in our Juz Amma quiz ? Now it's time to master hadith 6! Click to begin your journey - take the quiz now and elevate your faith-filled learning!

The hadith states: 'What is clear and what is clear.' Which two categories are being contrasted?
What is lawful is clear and what is unlawful is clear.
What is obligatory is clear and what is recommended is clear.
What is doubtful is clear and what is forbidden is clear.
What is beneficial is clear and what is harmful is clear.
The hadith begins with 'al-?al?lu bayyinun wa al-?ar?mu bayyinun,' meaning permissible matters are evident and forbidden matters are evident. This underscores the clarity Allah has provided in His legislation for what is allowed and what is prohibited. It sets the foundation for understanding the status of doubtful matters. sunnah.com/nawawi40:6
According to the hadith, what falls between the clear lawful and the clear unlawful?
Recommended matters
Neutral matters
Doubtful matters
Obligatory matters
The Prophet ? said, 'wa baynahum? shubuh?t' - 'and between them are doubtful matters.' These are cases where evidence is not clear-cut for permissibility or prohibition. Recognizing this category is key to applying caution in religious practice. sunnah.com/nawawi40:6
Whoever avoids doubtful matters safeguards what, according to this hadith?
His family and reputation
His religion and honor
His prayer and fasting
His wealth and health
The hadith continues: 'fa-innah? ?amira dh?nihi wa?ir?ihi' - 'he clears himself concerning his religion and his honor.' Avoiding doubtful matters protects one's faith and spiritual integrity. This demonstrates the personal benefit of precaution. sunnah.com/nawawi40:6
The hadith uses an analogy of a shepherd. What is the shepherd doing?
Keeping sheep far away from the sanctuary
Grazing all around the sanctuary and almost grazing inside it
Building fences around the sanctuary
Grazing well within the sanctuary
The Prophet ? likens engaging in doubtful matters to a shepherd who grazes all around a sanctuary and nearly lets his flock enter it. The point is that approaching doubtful areas risks trespassing into the forbidden. This vivid image warns against flirting with uncertainty. sunnah.com/nawawi40:6
In the hadith, every king has a sanctuary. What is Allah's sanctuary?
That which He has forbidden
The sacred geography of Makkah
The places of worship
The holy months
The hadith concludes: 'inna li-ll?hi ?araman m? ?arrama' - 'Truly Allah's sanctuary is what He has forbidden.' Just as a king protects his sanctuary, Allah protects His by making forbidden things inviolable. It emphasizes the seriousness of avoiding what has been prohibited. sunnah.com/nawawi40:6
What practical benefit does the hadith highlight for avoiding doubtful matters?
It increases one's wealth
It secures leadership positions
It safeguards one's religion and honor
It guarantees entry to Paradise
Avoidance of doubtful matters 'cleanses one's religion and honor,' meaning it prevents slipping into sin and protects personal dignity. This benefit underscores the ethical and spiritual dimension of legal caution. Scholars cite it to teach moral vigilance. sunnah.com/nawawi40:6
The Arabic term 'shubuh?t' in this hadith refers to which category of legal matters?
Customary practices
Clearly permissible matters
Ambiguous or doubtful matters
Directly prescribed acts
'Shubuh?t' literally means 'doubtful or ambiguous matters.' In us?l al-fiqh, it denotes issues lacking clear textual or rational evidence. This hadith specifically warns against engaging in such grey areas. sunnah.com/nawawi40:6
Which legal maxim is NOT derived from this hadith?
It is preferable to avoid doubtful matters
Blocking the means to wrongdoing
What is doubtful becomes unlawful
Certainty is not overruled by doubt
The maxim 'certainty is not overruled by doubt' (al-yaq?n l? yaz?lu bi-l-shakk) comes from other hadith and juristic principles, not this one. This hadith instead underpins avoiding doubtful matters and blocking the means to sin. Recognizing which maxims apply to which texts is key in u??l al-fiqh. islamqa.info/98624
Which of these is a classical example of a 'doubtful matter' in fiqh?
Giving zakaah on gold above the nisab
Praying the obligatory prayers in congregation
Eating meat without knowing if it was slaughtered by a Muslim
Performing wudu correctly with water
Meat with uncertain slaughter (by a non-Muslim or unknown method) is a classic shubha, as its permissibility is unclear. Fiqh texts cite this when illustrating ambiguous cases. Proper identification of such issues prevents inadvertent sin. islamqa.info/10515
Which scholar authored the most renowned commentary on Imam Nawawi's Forty Hadith, including this narration?
Ibn Daq?q al-?Id
Imam al-Ghaz?l?
Ibn Taymiyyah
Ab? ??mid al-R?z?
The famous Shar? al-Arba??n al-Nawaw?yah by Ibn Daq?q al-?Id remains the authoritative commentary on Nawawi's Forty. He elaborates linguistic and juristic nuances of each hadith including the caution against doubtful matters. His work is widely studied in advanced hadith courses. islamhouse.com/124232
In us?l al-fiqh, the legal principle of 'blocking the means' supported by this hadith is known as:
Yaq?n l? Yaz?lu bi-sh-Shakk
La ?arar wa la ?ir?r
Sadd adh-Dhar?'i?
Isti?s?n
The hadith's warning against approaching doubtful matters embodies the principle of sadd adh-dhar?'i? (blocking the means to wrongdoing). By preventing access to grey areas, the law safeguards against sin. This is a core maxim in advanced legal theory. islamqa.info/14224
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand the Context of Hadith 6 -

    Identify the background and key message of the Caution Against Doubtful Matters within the Nawawi 40 hadith collection to ground your learning.

  2. Analyze Core Principles -

    Break down the essential teachings of this hadith to see how Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) guides believers away from doubtful matters.

  3. Apply Teachings in Daily Life -

    Translate the cautionary guidance into practical steps for making ethical decisions and avoiding ambiguity in everyday situations.

  4. Recall Key Phrases for the Quiz -

    Memorize significant phrases and details from Hadith 6 to boost your score on the hadith quiz online and reinforce your Islamic knowledge.

  5. Evaluate Personal Practices -

    Assess your own habits to ensure you steer clear of doubtful matters, strengthening your commitment to clear and conscientious living.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Principle of Presumed Permissibility -

    According to Al-Azhar University's Fiqh department, Islamic transactions default to permissibility (Asl al-Ibahah), meaning unless proven haram, an act is allowed. A handy mnemonic is "PIP" (Presume It's Permissible) to recall this core Shĝfi'ī principle when you face uncertainty.

  2. Classification of Actions -

    Scholars at the Islamic University of Medina divide deeds into halal (permitted), haram (forbidden), and doubtful (mutashabbihat), as highlighted in Nawawi's commentary. For example, ordering seafood whose sourcing is unclear falls into the 'doubtful' category, urging caution to avoid inadvertent sin.

  3. Hadith Isnad and Authenticity -

    Both Sahih al-Bukhari (Book 76, Hadith 83) and Sahih Muslim (Book 35, Hadith 6470) transmit this warning, confirming its reliability in Sunnah studies. Remember the formula "B + M = Authentic" when both compilations include the same narration, boosting your confidence in its application.

  4. Wisdom Behind Avoidance -

    Research in the Journal of Islamic Ethics notes that steering clear of doubtful matters safeguards the soul from slipping into sin, enhancing spiritual mindfulness. Think of it as a protective buffer: by staying out of gray zones, you uphold taqwa (God-consciousness).

  5. Modern Application in Finance -

    Contemporary fiqh councils warn against ambiguous investments (e.g., unclear profit-sharing models) to avoid engaging in gharar (excessive uncertainty). Use the acronym "STOP" (Scrutinize Terms, Observe Purity) when evaluating a contract to ensure full transparency.

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