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Quizzes > Geography > Maps & Flags

Ready to Locate All South American Countries?

Think you can ace this south america quiz map? Dive in and prove your skills!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration of a stylized South America map on sky blue background inviting quiz challenge.

Calling all future globetrotters and geography buffs! Our countries of south america quiz invites you to test and expand your knowledge of every South American nation, from iconic capitals to hidden highland havens. Immerse yourself in exciting south america quiz games featuring flag identification, border spotting, and cultural trivia, all designed to sharpen your map-reading prowess. Whether you're prepping for your next adventure or simply love a good brain-teaser, you'll find playful challenges and instant feedback. Take the interactive south america map quiz or dive into a fun quiz about south america now to see how many countries you can master - ready to begin?

Which country is the northernmost in South America?
Ecuador
Venezuela
Brazil
Colombia
Colombia reaches farther north than any other South American country, extending above the 12°N latitude. Its northern coastlines border both the Caribbean Sea and Central American landmass. No other country on the continent spans so far into the northern hemisphere. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Colombia
Which country occupies the southernmost point of mainland South America?
Chile
Argentina
Brazil
Uruguay
The southern tip of mainland South America is Cape Froward, located in southern Chile, but Argentina's Isla Grande of Tierra del Fuego extends further south on the mainland. Argentina holds the southernmost landmass connected to continental South America. This distinction places Argentina as the southernmost country on the continent. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierra_del_Fuego
Which of these South American countries is landlocked?
Peru
Bolivia
Argentina
Chile
Bolivia lost its coastline to Chile in the War of the Pacific (1879 - 1883) and has been landlocked ever since. It shares borders with five neighboring countries but no direct access to the ocean. This makes Bolivia one of only two landlocked nations on the continent. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolivia#Geography
Which South American country has the smallest area?
Ecuador
Suriname
Guyana
Uruguay
Suriname covers approximately 163,820 square kilometers, making it the smallest independent country on the South American mainland by area. Uruguay is the second smallest, followed by Guyana and Ecuador. Suriname's compact size distinguishes it from its larger neighbors. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname#Geography
Which country is the largest by area in South America?
Peru
Colombia
Argentina
Brazil
Brazil spans over 8.5 million square kilometers, making it not only the largest country in South America but also the fifth-largest in the world. It occupies nearly half of the continent's landmass. No other South American country comes close to Brazil's total area. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil#Geography
Which South American country is the only one with coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean?
Colombia
Ecuador
Chile
Peru
Colombia uniquely borders the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Atlantic (Caribbean Sea) to the north. No other South American nation has coastlines on both of these major oceans. This dual access has significant economic and strategic benefits. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia#Geography
Which country's territory includes Easter Island, located over 3,500 kilometers in the Pacific Ocean?
Colombia
Chile
Argentina
Peru
Easter Island (Rapa Nui) is a special territory of Chile, situated more than 3,500 km off the Chilean coast in the southeastern Pacific. It is one of the world's most remote inhabited islands. The cultural and administrative ties link it directly to mainland Chile. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_Island
Which Andean country does not share a border with Brazil?
Ecuador
Colombia
Peru
Bolivia
Ecuador is an Andean nation located on the northwest coast of South America and does not border Brazil. Other Andean countries - Colombia, Peru, Bolivia - each share a frontier with Brazil. Ecuador's borders are with Colombia, Peru and the Pacific Ocean. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuador#Geography
Which country in South America has the greatest number of neighboring countries?
Bolivia
Brazil
Argentina
Peru
Brazil shares land borders with 10 countries - more than any other nation in South America. It borders every country on the continent except Ecuador and Chile. This extensive border network reflects Brazil's vast size. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borders_of_Brazil
Which country in South America has Dutch as its official language?
Guyana
French Guiana
Suriname
Brazil
Suriname is the only sovereign country in South America where Dutch is the official language. It was a Dutch colony until 1975, and Dutch remains the primary language of government and education. Other territories on the continent use Portuguese, Spanish, English or French. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suriname#Languages
Lake Titicaca, the world's highest navigable lake, lies on the border of which two countries?
Bolivia and Peru
Chile and Argentina
Bolivia and Chile
Peru and Ecuador
Lake Titicaca sits at an elevation of about 3,812 meters on the border between Bolivia and Peru. It is recognized as the highest commercially navigable lake in the world. Both countries share its shoreline, with major towns like Puno in Peru and Copacabana in Bolivia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Titicaca
Which country's constitutional capital is closest to the geographic center of South America?
Peru
Paraguay
Brazil
Bolivia
The geographic center of South America is often placed near Chaparé in Bolivia. Bolivia's constitutional capital, Sucre, lies closer to this central point than any other national capital. Other capitals are much farther from the continent's centroid. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_center_of_South_America
Which country contains the majority of the Gran Chaco region?
Brazil
Bolivia
Paraguay
Argentina
The Gran Chaco is a hot, semi-arid lowland region shared among Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay. Paraguay contains the largest portion of this expanse. Argentina and Bolivia also have Chaco territory, but in smaller shares. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Chaco
The Andes Mountains run through every South American country except which one?
Colombia
Ecuador
Uruguay
Chile
The Andes extend from Venezuela in the north, through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina, but they do not reach Uruguay. Uruguay's terrain is largely rolling plains, without high mountains. This makes Uruguay the only South American country outside the Andean chain. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andes
Which South American country does not share a border with Brazil?
Uruguay
Guyana
Chile
Peru
Brazil shares borders with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador. Among the options provided, Chile is the only country that does not border Brazil. The Andes Mountains and other nations lie between Chile and Brazil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borders_of_Brazil
Which South American country was the first to declare independence from European colonial rule?
Chile
Colombia
Argentina
Venezuela
Venezuela was the first Spanish-American colony to declare independence, on July 5, 1811. This act predated the declarations of Argentina (1816), Colombia (1810, but in a different context), and Chile (1818). Venezuela's early move sparked liberation movements across the continent. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuela#Independence
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify South American Countries -

    Pinpoint each nation's exact location on a blank map to reinforce spatial awareness and country-name recognition.

  2. Differentiate Country Shapes and Sizes -

    Recognize and compare the distinct outlines and relative areas of all South America quiz map countries.

  3. Analyze Border Relationships -

    Understand which countries share boundaries and how their geographic positions influence regional connections.

  4. Apply Map-Reading Strategies -

    Use effective methods for scanning and interpreting map features to quickly locate South American countries.

  5. Evaluate Personal Performance -

    Track your quiz score to identify strengths and areas for improvement in your south america quiz map skills.

  6. Share and Discuss Results -

    Engage with friends by sharing quiz outcomes, comparing progress, and fostering a collaborative learning experience.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Regional Groupings Mnemonic -

    Divide the continent into four zones - Andes, Amazon, Guianas, and Cono Sur - and use the phrase "AAGC" (Andes, Amazon, Guianas, Cono Sur) to recall each cluster. Recognizing these groups speeds you through any countries of south america quiz by narrowing down search areas on a south america quiz map. (Source: National Geographic Education)

  2. Coastal vs. Landlocked Nations -

    Remember that only Bolivia and Paraguay are landlocked in South America - every other country touches the Atlantic or Pacific. A quick "BP" mnemonic helps you eliminate two options instantly when playing south america quiz games and boosts accuracy on map drills. (Source: University of Texas Libraries)

  3. Major River Basins -

    Learn that the Amazon spans Brazil, Peru, Colombia, and tributaries into five more countries; the Orinoco runs through Venezuela and Colombia; the Paraná system touches Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. Mapping these watersheds on a south america quiz map clarifies borders and interior geography in every countries in south america quiz. (Source: Smithsonian Institution)

  4. Capital - Country Pairs -

    Drill key capitals like Sucre (official) and La Paz (seat of government) for Bolivia, Brasília for Brazil, and Georgetown for Guyana using flashcards or the "Flag - Capitals" game. Strong recall of these pairs is often tested in a countries of south america quiz and sharpens your overall map fluency. (Source: CIA World Factbook)

  5. Shape & Size Recognition -

    Associate Brazil's heart-like outline, Argentina's booted form, and Suriname's compact rectangle to speed visual identification. Practicing with an unlabeled south america quiz map builds the muscle memory you need to name every nation confidently in south america quiz games. (Source: Royal Geographical Society)

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