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How Well Do You Know Common Network Ports? Take the Quiz!

Ready to explore the list of common network ports? Challenge yourself now!

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Crystal MarquesUpdated Aug 24, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
paper art style quiz illustration with network port icons, cables, key port numbers on golden yellow background

Use this Common Network Ports Quiz to practice matching protocols to port numbers and sharpen recall for HTTP (80), HTTPS (443), and FTP (21). You'll spot gaps before an exam or a help-desk task with quick feedback as you play - start the quiz , and also try the troubleshooting quiz for extra practice.

Which TCP port is used by HTTP by default?
8080
21
443
80 - Explanation: HTTP uses TCP port 80 by default.
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Which TCP port is used by HTTPS by default?
8443
22
443 - Explanation: HTTPS (HTTP over TLS) defaults to TCP 443.
80
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Which TCP port does SSH use by default?
22 - Explanation: SSH listens on TCP 22 by default.
3389
23
2222
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Which TCP port does Telnet use by default?
23 - Explanation: Telnet's default is TCP 23.
25
22
110
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Which TCP port is used for FTP control connections?
989
20
21 - Explanation: FTP control channel uses TCP 21.
22
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Which TCP port is the default for SMTP?
25 - Explanation: SMTP relaying commonly occurs on TCP 25.
110
143
587
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Which TCP port is the standard for mail submission with STARTTLS (RFC 6409)?
587 - Explanation: Port 587 is designated for message submission.
465
2525
25
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Which TCP port is commonly used for SMTPS (implicit TLS)?
143
25
587
465 - Explanation: SMTPS historically uses TCP 465 for implicit TLS.
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Which TCP port is used by POP3?
143
995
110 - Explanation: POP3 uses TCP 110.
25
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Which TCP port is used by POP3 over SSL/TLS (POP3S)?
993
110
143
995 - Explanation: POP3S uses TCP 995.
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Which TCP port does Redis use by default?
11211
6379 - Explanation: Redis defaults to TCP 6379.
6380
27017
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Which TCP port does Elasticsearch's REST API use by default?
27017
9200 - Explanation: Elasticsearch HTTP API uses TCP 9200.
9300
5601
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Which port does Memcached use by default for TCP?
6379
11210
11211 - Explanation: Memcached uses 11211 (TCP/UDP).
27015
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Which TCP port is used by VNC for display 0?
5901
5800
5900 - Explanation: VNC uses 5900 + display number; display 0 is 5900.
3389
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Which TCP port is used by BGP for peering sessions?
88
69
520
179 - Explanation: BGP uses TCP 179.
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Which default signaling port is used by SIP (unencrypted)?
1720
5061
2427
5060 - Explanation: SIP commonly uses 5060 over UDP/TCP.
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Which TCP port is used by SIPS (SIP over TLS)?
5060
2427
443
5061 - Explanation: SIPS typically uses TCP 5061.
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Which TCP/UDP port is used by Kerberos KDC by default?
3268
389
464
88 - Explanation: Kerberos uses port 88 (TCP and UDP).
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Which TCP port is used by Global Catalog (LDAP) in Active Directory?
389
3268 - Explanation: AD Global Catalog uses TCP 3268 (LDAP).
3269
636
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Which TCP port is used by Global Catalog over SSL/TLS in Active Directory?
3269 - Explanation: GC over SSL/TLS uses TCP 3269.
636
3268
389
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0

Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Common Network Ports -

    Recognize key services by their standard port numbers, such as HTTP on port 80 and SSH on port 22, from a comprehensive list of common network ports.

  2. Match Ports to Services -

    Accurately pair common network port numbers with corresponding protocols and applications, reinforcing recall of everyday network port number associations.

  3. Differentiate Port Ranges -

    Distinguish between well-known, registered, and dynamic port ranges to classify network port numbers and understand their administrative assignments.

  4. Analyze Protocol Usage -

    Examine how various protocols utilize specific ports in practical networking scenarios, deepening your grasp of service-to-port relationships.

  5. Apply Port Knowledge to Troubleshooting -

    Leverage a network port numbers list to diagnose and resolve connectivity issues by identifying misconfigured or blocked ports.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Well-Known Port Range (0 - 1023) -

    Well-known ports are the backbone of major services, with HTTP on port 80 and HTTPS on port 443. These common network port numbers are assigned by IANA and are essential for web browsing and secure communication. Reviewing the official IANA list solidifies your understanding of critical network endpoints.

  2. Registered vs. Dynamic Ports -

    Registered ports (1024 - 49151) host applications like database servers, while dynamic/ephemeral ports (49152 - 65535) are used for client-side connections. A handy mnemonic is "RD" - Registered then Dynamic - to remember port ranges. Understanding these categories helps in configuring firewalls and troubleshooting connection issues.

  3. Key Application Ports to Master -

    A concise list of common network ports includes FTP (21), SSH (22), SMTP (25), DNS (53), and RDP (3389). Memorizing this list of common network ports ensures you can quickly identify services when scanning or auditing. Practice reciting port-to-service pairings to build fluency.

  4. Mnemonic Tricks for Port Recall -

    Create simple phrases like "Free SSH Steak" to recall FTP (21), SSH (22), and Telnet (23). Associating numbers with vivid images cements the port-service link in your memory. This approach, supported by cognitive science research from top universities, boosts retention under exam pressure.

  5. Using Netstat and Nmap -

    Netstat (e.g., netstat -tuln) and Nmap (e.g., nmap -p 1-1024 localhost) help you discover active services and open ports on your system. Regular practice with these tools turns theory into skill and deepens your grasp of how common network ports operate. Hands-on scanning exercises prepare you for real-world network troubleshooting.

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