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Quizzes > Society & Culture > Religion & Mythology

Think You Know the Catechism 10 Commandments? Take the Quiz!

Test your Small Catechism smarts with our Ten Commandments trivia

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration stone tablets quiz prompt for free Catechism Ten Commandments challenge on dark blue background

Ready to sharpen your faith and understanding? Dive into our catechism 10 commandments challenge designed for learners eager to explore each law's deeper meaning. Whether you're reviewing Small Catechism questions after Sunday school or gearing up for a Lutheran catechism test, this Christian catechism quiz delivers engaging prompts to reveal what you know - and what's waiting to be discovered. Explore our comprehensive catechism questions and answers for helpful insight, then put your knowledge to the test with a fun and informative quiz on ten commandments . Challenge your memory of the Decalogue and start now!

Which of the Ten Commandments prohibits worshiping other gods?
You shall have no other gods before me.
You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
Honor your father and your mother.
The first commandment states, “You shall have no other gods before me,” making it clear that exclusive worship of the one true God is required. It sets the foundation for all other commandments by establishing God’s unique authority. This commandment prohibits idolatry in any form. For more information, see LCMS resource.
Which commandment forbids taking the Lord’s name in vain?
You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
You shall not commit adultery.
You shall not steal.
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
The third commandment specifically addresses reverence for God’s name by forbidding its misuse or frivolous invocation. This includes oaths, curses, and irreverent speech. Respecting God’s name reflects our relationship to Him. More can be found at LCMS resource.
Which commandment instructs believers to honor their parents?
Honor your father and your mother.
You shall not murder.
You shall not bear false witness.
You shall not covet your neighbor’s house.
The fifth commandment teaches that children and all believers should honor and respect their father and mother. This honor extends to providing for them and caring for them in their needs. It underscores the value of family structure in God’s design. Learn more at LCMS resource.
Which commandment forbids adultery?
You shall not commit adultery.
You shall not steal.
You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
The seventh commandment states, “You shall not commit adultery,” which protects the sanctity of marriage and faithfulness between spouses. It guards the covenant bond that marriage represents and upholds sexual purity. Violating this commandment undermines trust and family stability. More details at LCMS resource.
Which commandment prohibits coveting anything that belongs to your neighbor?
You shall not covet anything that belongs to your neighbor.
You shall not steal.
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
You shall not commit adultery.
The tenth commandment deals with the inward desire to possess what belongs to another, addressing attitudes of the heart rather than outward actions. It warns against envy and lust for one’s neighbor’s possessions or relationships. This commandment completes the Decalogue by confronting internal sins. Read more at LCMS resource.
Which commandment forbids bearing false witness against your neighbor?
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
You shall not commit adultery.
You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
You shall not covet anything that belongs to your neighbor.
The eighth commandment, “You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor,” prohibits lying or giving false testimony. It underscores the value of truth and justice in relationships and society. Upholding this commandment fosters trust and integrity. Additional insight is available at LCMS resource.
Which commandment includes the promise of long life for those who obey it?
Honor your father and your mother.
You shall not kill.
You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain.
You shall not covet anything that belongs to your neighbor.
The fifth commandment promises that those who honor their father and mother may have long and prosperous lives in the land that the Lord gives. This blessing highlights the importance God places on family relationships and respect. The promise is unique within the Decalogue as a direct reward for obedience. See more at LCMS resource.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand theological significance -

    Grasp the deeper meaning of each commandment as taught in Martin Luther's Small Catechism, linking doctrine to faith practice.

  2. Recall precise wording -

    Memorize the exact phrasing and core teachings of all Ten Commandments through targeted Small Catechism questions.

  3. Apply principles to modern life -

    Use the Ten Commandments to navigate contemporary ethical dilemmas and strengthen Christian discipleship.

  4. Analyze quiz performance -

    Review your results in the catechism 10 commandments quiz to pinpoint knowledge gaps and track progress.

  5. Evaluate common misconceptions -

    Identify and correct frequent errors in Christian catechism quiz answers to enhance doctrinal accuracy.

  6. Integrate Lutheran test insights -

    Leverage the structure of the Lutheran catechism test to foster deeper personal reflection and faith growth.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Biblical Text and Context -

    Start by reviewing Exodus 20:1 - 17 and Deuteronomy 5:6 - 21 to know the exact wording of each commandment as they appear in Scripture, the foundation of any catechism 10 commandments study. For instance, Psalm 19:7 declares the law "perfect, reviving the soul," which highlights why the catechism anchors its lessons in these passages. Use the simple mnemonic "I AM LORD" (I Am the Lord your God) to memorize the first commandment's opening phrase.

  2. Two Tables of the Law -

    Luther's Small Catechism groups the commandments into two tables: Commandments 1 - 3 govern our devotion to God, and Commandments 4 - 10 guide our relationships with neighbor. A quick memory trick is "Vertical then Horizontal," reminding you to love God above (vertical) before serving people around you (horizontal). This structure is affirmed by Jesus in Matthew 22:37 - 40 when He sums up all commandments under love of God and neighbor.

  3. Catechetical Q&A Breakdown -

    Each commandment in Luther's catechism is paired with a question, a concise answer (the "what does it mean?"), and a Bible verse, all of which you'll face in a Ten Commandments quiz. For example, Q: "What does the First Commandment teach us?" A: "To fear, love, and trust in God above all things." Practicing these Small Catechism questions in flashcard format helps cement both the command and its explanation.

  4. Threefold Use of the Law -

    Understanding the law's three uses - civil (restraining evil), pedagogical (revealing sin), and normative (guiding Christian living) - is essential for any Lutheran catechism test. Luther himself outlined these uses to show how the Ten Commandments function in society, at the pulpit, and in the believer's heart. A handy formula is "C + P + N = 3 Uses" to remember each category.

  5. Effective Study and Mnemonic Strategies -

    Boost retention for your Christian catechism quiz with spaced-repetition flashcards and acronyms like "GREAT LAWS" (God, Respect, Earth, Accountability, Truth for the first five). Scheduling review sessions at 1-day, 3-day, and 7-day intervals (the Leitner system) dramatically improves recall. Embedding small reward checkpoints after sections can turn studying into an engaging practice rather than a chore.

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