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What is the meaning of 'abundant'?
Plentiful
Scarce
Minimal
Obsolete
'Abundant' means existing or available in large quantities, often implying plentiful supply. It contrasts with terms like scarce or insufficient. The word emphasizes a large or ample amount. Learn more at Dictionary.com.
Which word is a synonym for 'benevolent'?
Kind
Malicious
Indifferent
Cunning
'Benevolent' describes someone who is well-meaning and kindly. A synonym is 'kind,' which conveys goodwill and generosity. Opposite words like malicious express ill will. More details at Thesaurus.com.
What is the antonym of 'scarce'?
Plentiful
Rare
Sparse
Insufficient
An antonym is a word with the opposite meaning. 'Scarce' means in short supply, so its opposite is 'plentiful,' denoting abundance. Words like 'rare' and 'sparse' are similar to scarcity, not abundance. See more at Vocabulary.com.
What does 'mitigate' most nearly mean?
Alleviate
Worsen
Ignore
Celebrate
'Mitigate' means to make something less severe or serious, which is similar to 'alleviate.' It is the opposite of 'worsen.' It does not mean to ignore or celebrate an issue. More info at Merriam-Webster.
She showed great ________ by forgiving her enemy.
Generosity
Jealousy
Anger
Deceit
'Generosity' fits best because it implies a kind and forgiving nature. Jealousy and anger are negative emotions, and deceit is dishonest behavior. The sentence context emphasizes a positive quality. Learn more at Dictionary.com.
What is the meaning of 'lucid'?
Clear
Obscure
Loud
Silly
'Lucid' means expressed clearly or easy to understand, synonymous with 'clear.' It does not mean obscure, which is the opposite. It also does not refer to loud or silly. For more, visit Dictionary.com.
Define 'frugal'.
Economical
Wasteful
Greedy
Generous
'Frugal' describes someone who is careful with spending or resource use, which aligns with 'economical.' It is the opposite of wasteful. Greedy and generous have different connotations. More at Merriam-Webster.
Which word is a synonym for 'gigantic'?
Enormous
Tiny
Swift
Timid
'Gigantic' means extremely large, making 'enormous' an apt synonym. 'Tiny' is its antonym, while 'swift' and 'timid' are unrelated. See more at Thesaurus.com.
What does 'ubiquitous' mean?
Present everywhere
Rare
Expensive
Average
'Ubiquitous' describes something found everywhere or very common. The option 'present everywhere' captures this meaning. 'Rare' and 'expensive' convey different concepts, and 'average' does not imply omnipresence. More info at Dictionary.com.
Which word is a synonym for 'ephemeral'?
Fleeting
Permanent
Dangerous
Visible
'Ephemeral' means lasting for a very short time. 'Fleeting' accurately conveys the temporary nature. 'Permanent' is its opposite, and 'dangerous' and 'visible' do not relate to duration. For details, see Thesaurus.com.
Her argument was ________; no one could refute it.
Irrefutable
Ambiguous
Plausible
Pertinent
'Irrefutable' means impossible to deny or disprove, matching the context. 'Ambiguous' means unclear, 'plausible' means believable but not indisputable, and 'pertinent' means relevant. More at Dictionary.com.
What does 'obfuscate' mean?
To confuse
To clarify
To reduce
To preserve
'Obfuscate' means to deliberately make something unclear or confusing. It does not mean to clarify or preserve. 'Reduce' does not capture the idea of confusion. See Merriam-Webster for more.
What is the antonym of 'sanguine'?
Pessimistic
Optimistic
Joyful
Neutral
'Sanguine' means optimistic or hopeful, so its antonym is 'pessimistic.' 'Joyful' is similar to sanguine, and 'neutral' implies indifference. Learn more at Dictionary.com.
What is the meaning of 'anomaly'?
Deviation from the norm
Standard example
Theoretical concept
Predictable event
An 'anomaly' is something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected. It is not a standard example or a predictable event. It is a departure from the norm. More at Vocabulary.com.
The manager's ________ nature made employees reluctant to share ideas.
Autocratic
Democratic
Lenient
Supportive
'Autocratic' describes a style of leadership where one person has absolute power, discouraging input from others. 'Democratic' and 'supportive' encourage sharing ideas, while 'lenient' refers to permissiveness. For more, visit Dictionary.com.
What does 'obsequious' mean?
Overly submissive
Rebellious
Humorous
Generous
'Obsequious' describes someone who tries to gain favor by being overly flattering or submissive. It is the opposite of rebellious. It does not mean humorous or generous. More at Dictionary.com.
Which word is a synonym for 'intransigent'?
Uncompromising
Flexible
Indifferent
Persuasive
'Intransigent' means unwilling to change one's views or to agree about something, which aligns with 'uncompromising.' 'Flexible' is the opposite, and 'indifferent' and 'persuasive' are unrelated. See Merriam-Webster.
What is the meaning of 'pernicious'?
Harmful
Helpful
Neutral
Swift
'Pernicious' means having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way. It is not helpful or neutral, and 'swift' relates to speed, not harm. Learn more at Dictionary.com.
What does 'esoteric' mean?
Intended for or understood by a small group
Widely known
Boring
Simplistic
'Esoteric' refers to knowledge meant for a select few with specialized understanding. It is the opposite of widely known, and it does not inherently imply boring or simplistic. More at Dictionary.com.
The author's _______ style makes the novel challenging.
Abstruse
Lucid
Prosaic
Mundane
'Abstruse' means difficult to understand due to complexity. 'Lucid' means clear, 'prosaic' is ordinary, and 'mundane' is dull or everyday. For more, visit Vocabulary.com.
What does 'pusillanimous' mean?
Cowardly
Brave
Noisy
Generous
'Pusillanimous' describes a person who lacks courage or is contemptibly timid, which matches 'cowardly.' It is the opposite of brave. It has no relation to being noisy or generous. Learn more at Dictionary.com.
What is the antonym of 'acrimonious'?
Amicable
Hostile
Resentful
Bitter
'Acrimonious' describes bitterness or harshness, so its antonym is 'amicable,' meaning friendly and agreeable. 'Hostile', 'resentful', and 'bitter' share similar meanings to acrimonious. More at Dictionary.com.
What does 'sesquipedalian' mean?
Given to using long words
Fear of horses
Writing with footnotes
Wearing fancy shoes
'Sesquipedalian' refers to the use of long or multisyllabic words. It derives from Latin meaning 'a foot and a half long.' It does not relate to horses or shoes. See more at Dictionary.com.
Which word means 'fear of confined or narrow spaces'?
Claustrophobia
Agoraphobia
Acrophobia
Hydrophobia
'Claustrophobia' is the fear of confined spaces. 'Agoraphobia' is fear of open or crowded spaces, 'acrophobia' is fear of heights, and 'hydrophobia' historically refers to fear of water. More at NHS UK.
What is the meaning of 'antediluvian'?
Extremely old or outdated
Related to floods
Before creation
Modern
'Antediluvian' literally means 'before the flood' but is commonly used to describe something extremely old or outdated. It does not simply relate to floods or modernity. Learn more at Dictionary.com.
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Study Outcomes
Identify Word Meanings -
Recognize accurate definitions and synonyms for challenging English terms featured in this vocabulary quiz with answers.
Analyze Contextual Usage -
Examine how each word operates within sample sentences to understand nuance and proper usage for a vocabulary test with answers.
Apply New Vocabulary -
Integrate newly acquired words into spoken and written communication to improve clarity and expression following the free vocabulary quiz feedback.
Assess Your Progress -
Gauge your word power with instant scoring and insights to measure improvements and identify areas for further study.
Expand Your Word Power -
Learn nuanced meanings and etymologies of English terms to systematically grow your vocabulary beyond the quiz.
Cheat Sheet
Unpack Word Morphology -
Research from the University of Cambridge shows that understanding prefixes, suffixes, and root words can boost retention by up to 30%. Practice breaking "benevolent" into "bene-" (good) and "-volent" (wishing) to unlock multiple related words. Use the mnemonic "bio means life" to recall biology, biography, and biodegradable.
Master Context Clues -
Studies at Stanford University highlight how context analysis helps you infer meaning in real time. When you read, underline unfamiliar terms and note surrounding hints - like how "melancholy" might reveal itself next to "sorrowful" or "gloomy." Create concise margin notes such as "sad tone" to reinforce the association.
Utilize Synonyms and Antonyms -
Building semantic networks, a method supported by Harvard's Language Lab, helps you see words in relation to each other. For example, link "resilient" with "flexible," "tough," and its antonym "fragile" to deepen understanding. A quick trick: when you learn a new word, immediately jot down one stronger and one weaker synonym.
Apply Spaced Repetition -
The spaced-repetition algorithm from University of California researchers proves that reviewing flashcards at increasing intervals cements long-term memory. Tools like Anki let you schedule reviews right when you're on the verge of forgetting. A handy slogan: "Review, recall, repeat!"
Practice with a Vocabulary Quiz with Answers -
Retrieval practice, backed by Karpicke and Roediger's 2008 study, shows that quizzes followed by instant feedback create stronger memory traces. Take a free vocabulary quiz or vocabulary test with answers and immediately check your responses to identify gaps. Celebrate correct answers to boost confidence and revisit incorrect ones in a focused mini-review.
