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Practice Quiz: Unit Circle Test

Ace your circles unit test with engaging practice

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Mario LopezUpdated Aug 23, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Grade 8
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Colorful paper art promoting The Unit Circle Challenge, an interactive high school trigonometry quiz.

This unit circle quiz helps you practice degrees, radians, and key sine and cosine values at common angles. Answer 20 quick questions, see what you get right, and spot gaps before a test so you can study smarter and move faster on homework.

What is the radius of the unit circle?
0
2
pi
1
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What are the coordinates of the point at 90 degrees on the unit circle?
(-1, 0)
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
(0, -1)
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What are the coordinates of the point at 180 degrees on the unit circle?
(0, -1)
(-1, 0)
(1, 0)
(0, 1)
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Which ordered pair corresponds to 45 degrees on the unit circle?
(sqrt(3)/2, 1/2)
(-sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)/2)
(sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)/2)
(1/2, sqrt(3)/2)
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Which ordered pair corresponds to 30 degrees on the unit circle?
(1/2, sqrt(3)/2)
(sqrt(3)/2, 1/2)
(sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)/2)
(-sqrt(3)/2, 1/2)
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Which ordered pair corresponds to 60 degrees on the unit circle?
(1/2, sqrt(3)/2)
(sqrt(3)/2, 1/2)
(sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)/2)
(-1/2, sqrt(3)/2)
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In which quadrant does 135 degrees lie?
Quadrant IV
Quadrant III
Quadrant I
Quadrant II
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What is the reference angle for 210 degrees?
90 degrees
60 degrees
45 degrees
30 degrees
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What is tan(30 degrees)?
sqrt(3)/3
2
sqrt(3)
1
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Which angle corresponds to the point (-sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)/2) on the unit circle?
135 degrees
225 degrees
45 degrees
315 degrees
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On the unit circle, a central angle of 1 radian subtends an arc of what length?
1
pi/2
2
pi
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Which statement is a correct cofunction identity where both angles are acute and complementary (sum to 90 degrees)?
sin(90 degrees) = cos(0 degrees)
sin(30 degrees) = cos(60 degrees)
sin(60 degrees) = cos(45 degrees)
sin(45 degrees) = cos(30 degrees)
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Which angle has the same sine value as 30 degrees?
150 degrees
210 degrees
330 degrees
90 degrees
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Which property is true for cosine on the unit circle?
cos(-theta) = -sin(theta)
cos(-theta) = sin(theta)
cos(-theta) = -cos(theta)
cos(-theta) = cos(theta)
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Which angle has the same cosine value as 300 degrees?
120 degrees
240 degrees
60 degrees
210 degrees
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Which angle in Quadrant I has y-coordinate sqrt(3)/2?
45 degrees
60 degrees
90 degrees
30 degrees
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In Quadrant II, which angle has x-coordinate -1/2?
60 degrees
150 degrees
135 degrees
120 degrees
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What is sin(300 degrees)?
sqrt(3)/2
-1/2
-sqrt(3)/2
1/2
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Which ordered pair represents an angle with reference angle 45 degrees in Quadrant IV?
(sqrt(2)/2, -sqrt(2)/2)
(-sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)/2)
(sqrt(2)/2, sqrt(2)/2)
(-sqrt(2)/2, -sqrt(2)/2)
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An angle of -45 degrees lies in Quadrant IV.
False
True
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0

Study Outcomes

  1. Apply unit circle principles to determine sine, cosine, and tangent values for key angles.
  2. Identify the corresponding angles in both radians and degrees on the unit circle.
  3. Analyze the relationships between trigonometric functions as represented on the unit circle.
  4. Solve basic trigonometric equations using unit circle insights.
  5. Evaluate periodic properties of sine and cosine functions utilizing the unit circle.

Unit Circle Test Cheat Sheet

  1. Understand the unit circle - The unit circle is a circle centered at the origin with a radius of 1 and provides a geometric definition for sine and cosine based on coordinates. Visualizing angles on this circle helps you see how the functions rise and fall as you move around. Mastering this concept lays the foundation for all of trigonometry.
  2. Memorize key angles - Commit 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90° (and their radian equivalents) to memory along with their sine and cosine values. Being able to recall these instantly will speed up problem solving and reduce calculator dependence. These angles often reappear in physics, calculus, and geometry problems.
  3. Use "All Students Take Calculus" (ASTC) - This fun phrase tells you which functions are positive in each quadrant: All means sine and cosine are positive in Quadrant I, Sine in II, Tangent in III, Cosine in IV. It's a quick way to avoid sign errors when evaluating trig values. Keep ASTC at the ready whenever you hit a tricky angle.
  4. Learn the Pythagorean Identity - The identity sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1 comes straight from the unit circle equation and underpins countless trigonometric proofs. It's an essential tool for deriving other identities and checking your work. Once you own this, so many simplifications become second nature.
  5. Convert degrees and radians - Angles can be measured in degrees or radians, and many advanced formulas assume radian measure. Practicing conversions until they're automatic ensures you won't slip up on tests or in calculus. This skill bridges the gap between classroom math and real-world applications.
  6. Know function signs by quadrant - On the unit circle, sine values correspond to y‑coordinates and cosine to x‑coordinates, which can be positive or negative depending on the quadrant. Mapping these signs ahead of time saves you from incorrect value mistakes. You'll breeze through angle evaluations with confidence.
  7. Use SOH-CAH-TOA - This classic acronym stands for Sine = Opposite/Hypotenuse, Cosine = Adjacent/Hypotenuse, Tangent = Opposite/Adjacent. It's your go‑to reminder for setting up trig ratios in right triangles. With SOH-CAH-TOA, you'll never grab the wrong sides by accident.
  8. Grasp reference angles - A reference angle is the acute angle a given angle makes with the x‑axis, and it shares the same sine and cosine magnitudes as the original angle. Using reference angles turns complex evaluations into simple ones you've already memorized. This technique is a huge shortcut on exams.
  9. Recognize periodicity - Sine and cosine repeat every 360° (2π radians), while tangent repeats every 180° (π radians). Understanding these repeating patterns helps you solve trig equations and graph functions with ease. Periodicity is key in modeling waves, sound, and other real-world phenomena.
  10. Sketch and label the circle - Regularly draw the unit circle by hand, marking all key angles and their sine/cosine values. Active sketching builds muscle memory and deepens your intuition about how these functions behave. When it's time for the test, you'll draw the perfect circle in seconds.
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