Unlock hundreds more features
Save your Quiz to the Dashboard
View and Export Results
Use AI to Create Quizzes and Analyse Results

OR
Sign inSign in with Facebook
Sign inSign in with Google
Quizzes > High School Quizzes > Electives

5.01 Parallel Structure Practice Quiz

Ace the quiz on parallel structure with practice

Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Grade 9
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Colorful paper art promoting a trivia quiz on Parallel Structure Mastery for high school students.

Which of the following best defines parallel structure in writing?
The consistent use of grammatical patterns to ensure sentence elements are similar in form.
Randomly combining different parts of speech within a sentence.
Using ornate language and complex vocabulary to impress the reader.
Breaking a sentence into unrelated fragments for dramatic effect.
Parallel structure involves the use of similar grammatical patterns in a sentence to create balance and clarity. This consistent form enhances readability.
Choose the sentence that correctly uses parallel structure.
He likes hiking, biking, and to swim.
She enjoys writing, drawing, and singing.
They love to jog, biking, and playing soccer.
I appreciate reading, to writing, and art.
Option b maintains consistency by using the gerund form for all listed activities. The other options mix different verb forms and disrupt the parallel structure.
What is one key benefit of using parallel structure in a sentence?
It makes the sentence harder to understand.
It disrupts the natural flow of the writing.
It improves readability and adds rhythmic balance.
It removes the need for proper punctuation.
Maintaining parallel structure helps create a rhythmic flow and clarity in writing, making complex ideas easier to follow. It ensures that elements within a sentence are balanced.
Identify the error in the sentence: 'I like running, to swim, and biking.'
The sentence repeats similar ideas unnecessarily.
The sentence mixes infinitive and gerund forms, breaking parallel structure.
There is an error with the punctuation.
It is a compound sentence that is too long.
The error arises from using a mix of verb forms (infinitive and gerund) in a list. Correcting this by using one consistent form would restore parallelism.
Which sentence best demonstrates correct parallel structure?
The teacher said that we should listen carefully, watching closely, and to learn actively.
To excel, you must study hard, practice consistently, and set clear goals.
She likes to dance, singing, and acting with her friends.
They enjoy running, to skate, and biking around the park.
Option b demonstrates proper parallelism by listing actions in a consistent form following the introductory phrase. The elements 'study hard', 'practice consistently', and 'set clear goals' are all in the same grammatical structure.
Which of the following sentences shows a failure in parallel structure?
The manager wants employees who are diligent, cooperative, and punctual.
The student plans to study, to research, and writing a paper.
She was known for her kindness, generosity, and humility.
They are interested in hiking, biking, and fishing.
Option b fails because it mixes the infinitive forms 'to study' and 'to research' with the gerund 'writing'. This inconsistency in form breaks parallel structure.
How can you correct the error in the sentence: 'He likes to swim, biking, and jogging'?
Change 'biking' to 'to bike' so the sentence reads 'He likes to swim, to bike, and jogging'.
Change 'jogging' to 'to jog' so the sentence reads 'He likes to swim, biking, and to jog'.
Change all elements to the gerund form to read 'He likes swimming, biking, and jogging'.
Eliminate 'biking' to maintain consistency.
Option c correctly standardizes the sentence by converting all action words into gerunds. This consistency is key to restoring proper parallel structure.
Which sentence uses parallel structure for a series of actions?
The coach told the players to run faster, jump higher, and to push harder.
The coach told the players to run faster, jump higher, and push harder.
The coach told the players running faster, jumping higher, and pushing harder.
The coach told the players run, jump, and pushing harder.
Option b correctly uses the infinitive form after the initial 'to' and applies it consistently to all actions. This ensures that the listed actions align grammatically.
Identify the sentence that contains a parallel structure error:
The project involves planning, executing, and controlling.
She enjoys reading books, writing poems, and sketching portraits.
The recipe requires chopping vegetables, seasoning the meat, and to bake the dish.
He prefers listening, dancing, and singing at parties.
Option c has an error because it mixes gerunds with an infinitive form. Consistent use of similar structures, such as all gerunds ('chopping, seasoning, baking'), is necessary for parallelism.
Which of these sentences correctly uses parallelism when comparing ideas?
The organization is committed to innovation, to excellence, and creating a supportive environment.
The organization is committed to innovation, excellence, and fostering a supportive environment.
The organization is committed to innovation, winning, and to employee satisfaction.
The organization is committed to innovative practices, excellent standards, and supported environments.
Option b correctly presents the elements in a similar format, ensuring that each item in the list is parallel. This uniformity helps in clearly comparing the ideas.
When revising a sentence for parallelism, what should you focus on?
Ensuring that elements in a list share the same grammatical form.
Adding as many descriptive adjectives as possible to each element.
Changing all verbs to different tenses for stylistic variation.
Eliminating conjunctions to streamline the sentence.
The key to effective parallelism is making sure that each element in a series is presented in an identical grammatical format. This consistency enhances clarity and readability.
In which sentence do the items in the list use a non-parallel format?
Her hobbies include dancing, singing, and painting.
Her skills include organizing, planning, and to manage time effectively.
Her abilities include problem-solving, critical thinking, and teamwork.
Her interests include reading, writing, and sketching.
Option b is flawed because it mixes gerund forms with an infinitive ('to manage'). For parallelism, all items should maintain the same form.
Choose the sentence that demonstrates proper parallelism with complex phrases.
To succeed, one must adapt to change, embrace challenges, and be prepared to work hard.
To succeed, one must adapt, embracing challenges, and prepare for obstacles.
To succeed, one must adapt to change, embracing challenges, and to prepare for obstacles.
To succeed, one must adapt, to embrace challenges, and prepared to work hard.
Option a demonstrates complex parallelism by ensuring that each verb phrase follows a similar structure. The consistency in form gives the reader clear guidance on the steps to succeed.
What revision improves parallelism in the sentence: 'She likes to jog, biking, and to swim'?
Change 'biking' to 'to bike' to read 'She likes to jog, to bike, and to swim'.
Remove 'to jog' so that only two elements remain.
Convert all verbs to the simple past tense.
Rearrange the words without altering the verb forms.
Option a fixes the inconsistency by converting 'biking' to the infinitive 'to bike'. This change aligns all elements in the series, restoring the proper parallel structure.
Which approach best maintains parallel structure in a sentence that lists adjectives and nouns?
Mixing descriptive adjectives with contrasting numerical values.
Keeping the adjectives and nouns in consistently structured phrases.
Using adjectives for some items and adverbs for others.
Alternating between adjectives and verbs randomly.
Option b is correct because it emphasizes the importance of consistency in structure for all elements in a list. This approach ensures that the sentence is clear and balanced.
Analyze the following sentence for parallel structure issues: 'The committee will review the budget, examine the proposals, and a strategy to improve efficiency.' Which revision most effectively restores parallelism?
The committee will review the budget, examine the proposals, and develop a strategy to improve efficiency.
The committee will review the budget, examine the proposals, and a strategy to improve efficiency.
The committee will review the budget, proposal examination, and create strategy.
The committee will review, examine, and strategize the improvements.
Option a corrects the error by replacing the noun phrase with the verb 'develop', which aligns with the previous verbs 'review' and 'examine'. This adjustment restores parallel structure and improves clarity.
Consider the sentence: 'To be successful, she must be organized, meet deadlines, and dedication to her work.' Which revision corrects the lack of parallelism?
To be successful, she must be organized, meet deadlines, and demonstrate dedication to her work.
To be successful, she must be organized, meeting deadlines, and showing dedication to her work.
To be successful, she must be organized, to meet deadlines, and dedicated to her work.
To be successful, she must be organized, deadline meeting, and show dedication to her work.
Option a fixes the inconsistency by introducing the verb 'demonstrate' to match the previous elements 'be organized' and 'meet deadlines'. This creates a uniform and clear structure within the sentence.
Identify the structural improvement needed for the sentence: 'He wants to learn, to explore different fields, and acquiring new skills,' to maintain parallelism.
Change all items to start with the infinitive form: 'to learn, to explore, and to acquire new skills.'
Change all items to gerunds: 'learning, exploring different fields, and acquiring new skills.'
Keep the sentence unchanged as it is already parallel.
Remove the conjunction to better separate the ideas.
Option a is correct because it converts every element into the infinitive form, ensuring that they are presented in a consistent manner. This uniform structure effectively restores parallelism.
In academic writing, why is maintaining parallel structure particularly important when presenting arguments or lists?
It distracts the reader from the main argument.
It encourages the use of overly complex sentence constructions.
It improves the logical flow and clarity, making arguments easier to follow.
It allows the writer to introduce more topics without stylistic concerns.
Option c is correct as parallel structure strengthens the logical flow of ideas and enhances readability. This consistency in presentation makes complex arguments and lists much clearer to the reader.
Evaluate the sentence: 'Our goals are increasing sales, enhancing customer service, and to expand our product line.' Which revision best addresses the parallel structure issue?
Change 'to expand' to 'expanding' so the sentence reads, 'Our goals are increasing sales, enhancing customer service, and expanding our product line.'
Change 'enhancing' to 'enhance' so the sentence reads, 'Our goals are increasing sales, enhance customer service, and to expand our product line.'
Change all items to the infinitive form: 'to increase sales, to enhance customer service, and to expand our product line.'
Change 'increasing' to 'increase' so the sentence reads, 'Our goals are increase sales, enhancing customer service, and expanding our product line.'
Option a restores parallelism by ensuring that all items in the series are in the same form - the -ing form. This consistency makes the sentence clearer and more balanced.
0
{"name":"Which of the following best defines parallel structure in writing?", "url":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/QPREVIEW","txt":"Which of the following best defines parallel structure in writing?, Choose the sentence that correctly uses parallel structure., What is one key benefit of using parallel structure in a sentence?","img":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/3012/images/ogquiz.png"}

Study Outcomes

  1. Analyze sentence structures to identify parallel elements.
  2. Correct errors in parallel construction within sentences.
  3. Apply parallel structure techniques to enhance writing clarity.
  4. Evaluate examples of both parallel and non-parallel sentences.
  5. Create original sentences that demonstrate proper parallelism.

5.01 Parallel Structure Cheat Sheet

  1. Understand Parallel Structure - Parallel structure means using the same word patterns to show equal importance, making sentences smoother and clearer. It can happen at the word, phrase, or clause level and keeps your writing in perfect harmony. For example: "Mary likes hiking, swimming, and bicycling." Purdue OWL: Parallel Structure
  2. Maintain Consistency in Lists - When you list items, keep them in the same grammatical form to avoid confusing your reader. "She enjoys reading, writing, and painting" is crisp; "reading, writing, and to paint" is clunky. Consistency makes your ideas shine! Scribbr's Parallelism Guide
  3. Use Parallel Structure with Conjunctions - Linking ideas with "and" or "or"? Make sure each element follows the same pattern. "He is responsible for writing reports and analyzing data" flows nicely, whereas "writing reports and data analysis" trips you up. Purdue OWL: Coordinating Conjunctions
  4. Apply Parallelism in Comparisons - When comparing, both parts need the same form: "She prefers jogging to walking" is spot-on, but "jogging to walk" feels offbeat. Parallel comparisons keep your writing balanced and punchy. Scribbr: Parallelism in Comparisons
  5. Use Parallel Structure in Outlines & Headings - A tidy outline uses parallel phrasing for clarity: "1. Introduction, 2. Literature Review, 3. Methodology." Avoid "Reviewing Literature" mixed with nouns and gerunds. Readers love that consistent rhythm! Scribbr: Outlines & Headings
  6. Recognize Faulty Parallelism - Spot mistakes like "He likes to swim, jogging, and biking." Fix it by aligning forms: "He likes swimming, jogging, and biking." Training your eye helps you catch these sneaky errors every time. UNR Writing Center
  7. Practice with Parallel Structure Exercises - The more you practice, the more natural parallelism becomes. Try rewriting sentences so each element matches, and watch your confidence soar. Fun quizzes can make you a parallel pro! Daily Writing Tips Exercises
  8. Use Parallel Structure for Emphasis - Powerful speeches often lean on parallelism to hammer a point: "We will fight for justice, we will fight for equality, and we will fight for freedom." That repetition packs a punch! LiteraryDevices.net: Emphasis
  9. Apply Parallel Structure in Bullet Points - Even your lists need balance:
    • Conducting research
    • Analyzing data
    • Writing reports
    Notice how each item starts with a gerund? That's the secret to polished, professional lists. ThoughtCo: Bullet Point Tips
  10. Review and Edit for Parallelism - After drafting, scan your work to ensure lists, paired ideas, and comparisons all match grammatically. A final parallelism check boosts readability and shows you've got writing superpowers! Purdue OWL Review Tips
Make a Quiz (FREE) Copy & Edit This Quiz Create a Quiz with AI

Electives Quizzes

Powered by: Quiz Maker