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Quizzes > High School Quizzes > Career

Med Term Practice Quiz: Ace Your Exam

Sharpen your skills for medical term final exam

Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Other
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art depicting a trivia quiz for Med Term Mastery aimed at students studying medical terminology.

What does the combining form 'cardi/o' refer to?
Heart
Liver
Kidney
Brain
Cardi/o is the combining form that refers to the heart; it's derived from the Greek word 'kardia'. It is used in terms such as 'cardiology' and 'cardiogram', and knowing this term part is essential in medical terminology.
What does the suffix '-itis' indicate in medical terminology?
Inflammation
Enlargement
Tumor
Bleeding
The suffix '-itis' means inflammation. It is used in conditions such as 'arthritis' and 'dermatitis' to denote an inflammatory state, which is a key concept in understanding many medical conditions.
Which body part does the combining form 'derm/o' relate to?
Skin
Lung
Bone
Stomach
The combining form 'derm/o' refers to the skin and is used in terms such as 'dermatology' and 'dermatitis'. It is important for students to recognize this term to understand skin-related episodes in medical settings.
What does the prefix 'tachy-' mean?
Fast
Slow
Large
Small
The prefix 'tachy-' means fast or rapid, and is typically seen in words like 'tachycardia', which describes an abnormally fast heart rate. Recognizing this prefix is fundamental in interpreting the speed-related aspects of various medical conditions.
What does the suffix '-logy' mean in medical terminology?
Study of
Inflammation
Removal
Surgical procedure
The suffix '-logy' is used to denote the study or science of a subject, as seen in words like 'biology' and 'cardiology'. Understanding this suffix aids in deciphering academic and medical vocabularies.
What does the term 'gastroenteritis' refer to?
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines
Inflammation of the lung tissues
Enlargement of the liver
Pain in the heart
Gastroenteritis combines 'gastro' (stomach), 'enter' (intestines), and the suffix '-itis' (inflammation) to refer to an inflammatory condition involving both the stomach and intestines. Recognizing each component helps in understanding the condition and its symptoms.
What does the combining form 'nephr/o' refer to?
Kidney
Nerve
Liver
Lung
The combining form 'nephr/o' pertains to the kidney. It is used in terms such as 'nephrology' and 'nephrectomy' for kidney-related conditions. This term part is fundamental in medical vocabulary about renal function.
In the term 'osteoporosis', what does the suffix '-porosis' indicate?
Porous condition, leading to weak bones
Inflammation of the bone
Excessive growth of the bone
Hardening of the bone
The suffix '-porosis' indicates a condition in which bones become porous and weak, which is characteristic of osteoporosis. Understanding the suffix helps in grasping the nature of this bone disease.
In the term 'encephalopathy', what does 'encephal/o' refer to?
Brain
Liver
Heart
Kidney
The combining form 'encephal/o' refers to the brain, which is central to terms such as 'encephalopathy'. This term indicates a disorder or disease of the brain, making familiarity with the root essential for understanding neurological conditions.
What does the prefix 'hyper-' generally indicate?
Excessive or above normal
Deficient or below normal
Within normal range
Unrelated to quantity
The prefix 'hyper-' denotes an excessive or above-normal condition. It appears in terms like 'hypertension' and helps in identifying conditions where there is an abnormal increase. Recognizing prefixes like this is vital in medical vocabulary.
In the term 'hypoglycemia', what does 'hypo-' indicate?
Below normal or deficient
Above normal or excessive
Equal to normal
Unstable or fluctuating
The prefix 'hypo-' means below normal or deficient. In 'hypoglycemia', it indicates low blood sugar levels. Recognizing this prefix is essential in understanding the nature of metabolic conditions.
What does the suffix '-ectomy' refer to?
Surgical removal
Inflammation
Enlargement
Study of
The suffix '-ectomy' denotes the surgical removal of a part of the body. It is commonly seen in procedures such as 'appendectomy' and understanding it is essential when learning about surgical terms in medicine.
Which term best describes 'dermatitis'?
Inflammation of the skin
Study of the skin
Surgical removal of skin
Abnormal skin growth
Dermatitis is a condition characterized by the inflammation of the skin. It combines 'derm/o' (skin) with '-itis' (inflammation), making it clear that the primary concern is skin inflammation.
What does the suffix '-algia' indicate in a medical term?
Pain
Inflammation
Disease
Condition
The suffix '-algia' is used to denote pain, as seen in words like 'neuralgia'. Recognizing this suffix allows one to understand that the term is describing a pain-related condition.
In the term 'hepatomegaly', what does '-megaly' suggest?
Abnormal enlargement
Inflammation
Pain
Removal
The suffix '-megaly' indicates abnormal enlargement. In 'hepatomegaly', it specifically refers to the enlargement of the liver. Recognizing this suffix helps in the diagnosis of organ-related abnormalities.
Which combination of word parts correctly defines 'nephrolithiasis'?
Condition involving kidney stones
Inflammation of the kidney
Removal of kidney stones
Abnormal growth in the kidney
Nephrolithiasis is composed of 'nephr/o' (kidney), 'lith' (stone), and '-iasis' (condition), describing the presence of kidney stones. Analyzing the individual word parts is key to understanding this urologic condition.
In the term 'polyneuropathy', which word part denotes 'many'?
Poly-
Neuro-
-pathy
None of the above
The prefix 'poly-' means many or multiple. In 'polyneuropathy', it indicates the involvement of many nerves. Recognizing this prefix aids in comprehending the full scope of the condition.
The term 'dysmenorrhea' refers to abnormal pain associated with which physiological process?
Menstruation
Ovulation
Pregnancy
Menopause
Dysmenorrhea combines 'dys-' (abnormal) with 'menorrhea' (menstruation), referring to painful menstrual periods. Understanding the components of the word makes it clear that the abnormal pain is linked to menstruation.
What does the combining form 'oste/o' imply in medical terminology?
Bone
Muscle
Cartilage
Ligament
The combining form 'oste/o' relates to bone and appears in words like 'osteoporosis' and 'osteomyelitis'. Recognizing this term part is essential in understanding medical conditions affecting the skeletal system.
Which term refers to the surgical removal of the appendix?
Appendectomy
Appendicitis
Appendicolysis
Appendostomy
Appendectomy is the term used for the surgical removal of the appendix, with the suffix '-ectomy' indicating removal. Understanding this term is vital for clarifying medical procedures related to the appendix.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand the structure of medical terminology, including prefixes, suffixes, and roots.
  2. Apply key medical terms accurately in contextual scenarios.
  3. Analyze term formation to uncover meanings and relationships.
  4. Interpret complex medical expressions for clearer comprehension.
  5. Evaluate overall mastery of essential medical terms for exam readiness.

Med Term Quiz & Final Exam Review Cheat Sheet

  1. Break Down Terms into Prefixes, Roots, and Suffixes - Medical terms can look intimidating, but dissecting them into prefixes, roots, and suffixes is like cracking a secret code. For example, "hyperglycemia" splits into "hyper-" (excessive), "glyc-" (sugar), and "-emia" (blood condition), helping you grasp the meaning instantly. This approach empowers you to unlock complex vocabulary with confidence! Med Terms Study Guide
    2. medterms.hku.hk/study-guide
  2. Master Common Prefixes - Knowing prefixes such as "brady-" (slow), "tachy-" (fast), "hypo-" (under), and "hyper-" (over) lets you predict a term's basic meaning before you even finish saying it. This quick-win strategy supercharges your recall during tests and in the lab! Medical Prefixes Cheat Sheet
    3. documind.chat
  3. Get Comfortable with Key Suffixes - Endings like "-itis" (inflammation), "-ectomy" (removal), and "-ology" (study of) often reveal whether you're dealing with a disease, a surgical procedure, or a branch of science. Recognizing these endings slashes your study time and boosts accuracy. Suffixes Simplified
    4. cliffsnotes.com
  4. Use Combining Vowels to Connect Roots - The letter "o" often bridges roots and suffixes (or other roots), making terms smoother to pronounce. Think "gastroenterology": "gastr-" (stomach) + "enter-" (intestine) + "-ology" (study of). This trick is your ticket to native-level fluency! Vowel Link Guide
    5. medterms.hku.hk/study-guide
  5. Break Down Ultra-Long Words - Words like "otorhinolaryngology" can be tamed by slicing them into chunks: "ot-" (ear), "rhin-" (nose), "laryng-" (throat), and "-ology" (study of). This ninja move turns monster words into bite-sized pieces you'll never forget. Complex Terms Tamed
    6. medterms.hku.hk/study-guide
  6. Apply Word Stress Rules - Pronunciation matters: words ending in "-y" often stress the third-last syllable, like ma-LIG-nan-cy. Mastering stress patterns not only improves your oral presentations but also helps you recall words faster under pressure. Stress Pattern Tips
    7. medterms.hku.hk/study-guide
  7. Create Memorable Mnemonics - Mnemonic devices turn rote memorization into a creative game. For instance, "Never Eat Soggy Waffles" helps you remember cardinal directions. Design similar mnemonics for medical terms and watch your retention skyrocket! Mnemonic Magic
    8. library.fvtc.edu
  8. Learn Essential Abbreviations - Healthcare loves shorthand - BP for blood pressure, HR for heart rate, and more. Familiarize yourself with these abbreviations to read charts like a pro and communicate clearly during clinical rotations. Abbreviation Glossary
    9. cliffsnotes.com
  9. Engage with Interactive Quizzes - Testing yourself with online quizzes and flashcards turns passive reading into active learning. Many free resources let you track progress and identify weak spots, so you can focus your study sessions where they matter most. Quiz Yourself
    10. library.fvtc.edu
  10. Keep a Consistent Study Routine - Short, focused study bursts beat all-night cramming sessions. Schedule daily review blocks, mix up topics, and reward yourself after milestones. Consistency builds confidence and makes exam day feel like just another day in class. Routine Builder
    11. guides.uflib.ufl.edu
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