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Chemical Properties of Matter Practice Quiz
Master chemical properties with practice test questions
Study Outcomes
- Define and identify chemical properties of matter.
- Differentiate between physical and chemical properties.
- Explain how chemical properties reflect the behavior of materials during reactions.
- Analyze examples to determine their key chemical characteristics.
Chemical Properties of Matter Cheat Sheet
- Chemical properties - These describe how a substance can transform into entirely new materials by changing its chemical structure. Think of iron turning to rust when it meets oxygen - ta-da, a new compound! ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Flammability - This tells you how easily something can catch fire and keep burning. Picture gasoline bursting into flames vs. water sitting there cool and safe. ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Reactivity - How fast and furiously a substance jumps into a chemical reaction! Sodium and water? Instant explosion. Some substances are party-poopers and barely react at all. ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Toxicity - Measures the danger level when a chemical meets a living being. Lead, for example, can wreak havoc on your body's systems if you're exposed - definitely not a friend you want to hang out with. YourDictionary: Examples of Chemical Properties
- Chemical stability - Shows how stubborn a substance is about changing itself. Gold stays golden forever, while iron can't resist rusting when faced with air and moisture. ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Oxidation - A fancy word for losing electrons (often to oxygen). You see it when apples brown or iron rusts - science in action, turning one thing into another! ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Heat of combustion - The energy party that bursts out when a substance burns completely in oxygen. It's what makes fuels like gasoline so powerful (and dangerous if mishandled). ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Enthalpy of formation - Tracks the heat change when one mole of a compound forms from its elements. It's a cornerstone in thermochemistry, helping you balance energy budgets like a pro. ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Why it matters - Understanding chemical properties helps you predict reactions, choose the right materials, and stay safe in the lab or in everyday life. No surprises, just smart science! ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter
- Chemical vs. physical properties - Chemical properties need a makeover (new substance); physical properties just show you what you already have, like melting point or color. Knowing the difference keeps you out of trouble! ThoughtCo: Chemical Properties of Matter