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Quizzes > High School Quizzes > Mathematics

Master 12.7.9 Practice Quiz Today

Improve your skills with diverse section quizzes

Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Grade 12
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art promoting Double Section Showdown, a math practice quiz for high school students.

Solve for x: 2x + 5 = 13.
x = 5
x = 3
x = 6
x = 4
Subtracting 5 from both sides gives 2x = 8, and dividing by 2 yields x = 4. This straightforward process illustrates the basic method of solving a linear equation.
Find the slope of the line passing through the points (2, 3) and (5, 11).
3
8
8/3
2
The slope is calculated by taking the difference in the y-coordinates divided by the difference in the x-coordinates. Here, (11 - 3)/(5 - 2) simplifies to 8/3, which is the correct value.
Which of the following equations represents a quadratic function?
y = 3x + 4
y = 1/x
y = x^2 + 3x + 2
y = 4
A quadratic function is typically written in the form ax^2 + bx + c, where a is non-zero. The equation y = x^2 + 3x + 2 fits this format, making it the correct answer.
What is the sum of the interior angles of a triangle?
180°
360°
270°
90°
In Euclidean geometry, the interior angles of any triangle always add up to 180 degrees. This is a fundamental property used in many geometric proofs and problems.
What are the real solutions of the equation x² = 16?
x = -4 and x = 4
x = 0 and x = 16
x = -4
x = 4
Taking the square root of both sides of the equation x² = 16 results in x = ±4. Both -4 and 4 are valid solutions within the real number system.
Solve for x in the system of equations: 2x + y = 7 and x - y = 1.
4
2
8/3
3
By rearranging the second equation, we have y = x - 1. Substituting this into the first equation yields 2x + (x - 1) = 7, simplifying to 3x = 8 and therefore x = 8/3.
Given the function f(x) = 3x - 5, what is the value of f(4)?
3
9
11
7
Substituting x = 4 into the function gives f(4) = 3(4) - 5, which simplifies to 12 - 5 = 7. This demonstrates the evaluation of a linear function at a specific point.
Which of the following represents the vertex form of a quadratic function?
y = (x - h)^2 / k
y = a(x - h)^2 + k
y = a(x + h)^2 + k
y = ax^2 + bx + c
The vertex form y = a(x - h)^2 + k directly shows the vertex of the parabola as (h, k). This form is particularly useful for graphing and analyzing quadratic functions.
What are the solutions to the quadratic equation x² - 5x + 6 = 0?
x = 0 and x = 5
x = 2 and x = 3
x = -2 and x = -3
x = 1 and x = 6
Factoring the quadratic as (x - 2)(x - 3) = 0 produces the solutions x = 2 and x = 3. This method of factoring is a standard approach for solving quadratic equations.
If f(x) = x², what is the value of f(f(2))?
2
16
8
4
First, compute f(2) which is 2² = 4. Then, f(f(2)) equals f(4) which is 4² = 16, demonstrating the concept of function composition.
What is the circumference of a circle with a radius of 5?
25π
10π
50π
The circumference of a circle is calculated using the formula 2πr. With r = 5, the circumference is 2π - 5 = 10π.
In similar triangles with corresponding side ratios of 1:2, if a side in the smaller triangle measures 3, what is the length of the corresponding side in the larger triangle?
6
9
3
12
Since the ratio of the sides is 1:2, every side in the larger triangle is twice as long as the corresponding side in the smaller triangle. Multiplying 3 by 2 gives 6 as the correct length.
Which of the following is a trigonometric identity?
sinθ = opposite/hypotenuse
cosθ = adjacent/hypotenuse
sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
tanθ = sinθ/cosθ
A trigonometric identity is an equality that holds true for all values of the variable within its domain. The equation sin²θ + cos²θ = 1 is one of the most fundamental identities in trigonometry.
Evaluate log base 2 of 8, expressed as log₂(8).
3
8
2
4
Since 2 raised to the power of 3 equals 8, log₂(8) evaluates to 3. This is a basic logarithmic calculation that reinforces the definition of a logarithm.
Solve the equation |x - 3| = 5 for x.
x = 8
x = -8 and x = 3
x = -2 and x = 8
x = 2 and x = 8
The absolute value equation |x - 3| = 5 splits into two cases: x - 3 = 5 and x - 3 = -5. Solving these gives x = 8 and x = -2 respectively.
Determine the x-coordinates of the intersection points of the curves y = x² and y = 4x - x².
x = 1 and x = 3
x = 2
x = 0 and x = 2
x = -2 and x = 2
Setting the equations equal gives x² = 4x - x², which simplifies to 2x² - 4x = 0. Factoring out 2x results in 2x(x - 2) = 0, so the solutions are x = 0 and x = 2.
Solve the equation log₃(x) + log₃(x - 2) = 1 for x.
2
5
1
3
Using the logarithmic property, the equation becomes log₃(x(x - 2)) = 1, implying that x(x - 2) = 3. Solving the quadratic x² - 2x - 3 = 0 yields x = 3 (after dismissing the extraneous solution based on the domain).
If a quadratic function f(x) = ax² + bx + c has a discriminant of zero, what is true about its graph?
It does not intersect the x-axis at all
It lies entirely above the x-axis
It crosses the x-axis at two distinct points
It touches the x-axis at exactly one point
A discriminant of zero in a quadratic function indicates that there is exactly one unique real solution or a repeated root. This means the parabola touches the x-axis at its vertex but does not cross it.
Expand the expression (√2 + √3)².
5 + 6
5 + √6
5 + 2√6
2 + 3√2
Expanding (√2 + √3)² using the formula (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² results in 2 + 2√6 + 3. Combining like terms yields 5 + 2√6 as the fully expanded form.
Determine the maximum value of the function f(x) = sin(x) - cos(x) for x in the interval [0, 2π].
1
√2
-√2
2
By rewriting the function as √2 sin(x - π/4), the maximum value of the sine function, which is 1, gives a maximum of √2. This transformation simplifies finding the maximum of the original function.
0
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand the fundamental principles of the two math topics.
  2. Analyze problem-solving strategies to tackle integrated questions.
  3. Apply mathematical concepts to solve diverse challenges effectively.
  4. Evaluate errors to identify strengths and areas for further improvement.
  5. Develop confidence in exam readiness by mastering key topics.

12.7.9 Section Quiz & More Cheat Sheet

  1. Master the Pythagorean identities - These cornerstone equations (sin²θ + cos²θ = 1, 1 + tan²θ = sec²θ, 1 + cot²θ = csc²θ) are like secret keys for unlocking any trig puzzle. Once you know them, simplifying wild trig expressions becomes as easy as pie… or should we say pi! Trigonometry Study Guide
  2. Understand the sum and difference formulas - Sin(A ± B) = sin A cos B ± cos A sin B and cos(A ± B) = cos A cos B ∓ sin A sin B might look intense, but they make evaluating combined angles a breeze. Use these to break down complicated angles into parts you already know. Trigonometry Study Guide
  3. Learn the double‑angle identities - Sin(2A) = 2 sin A cos A and cos(2A) = cos²A - sin²A are your go‑to tools when angles pop up in doubles. They save time and headache by turning "double trouble" into familiar single‑angle functions. Trigonometry Study Guide
  4. Familiarize yourself with the general term of an arithmetic sequence - aₙ = a₝ + (n - 1)d lets you leap straight to any term without listing them all. Think of it as your ninja shortcut for jumping to the nth element in a sequence. Intermediate Algebra Key Concepts
  5. Understand the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence - Sₙ = n/2 (a₝ + aₙ) gives you the total in one fell swoop. It's perfect for instantly tallying the sum of a long list of numbers. Intermediate Algebra Key Concepts
  6. Know the general term of a geometric sequence - aₙ = a₝ r❿❻¹ is the magic formula for zeroing in on any term when things multiply by a constant ratio. No more guessing - just plug in n and you're there. Intermediate Algebra Key Concepts
  7. Learn the sum of the first n terms of a geometric series - Sₙ = a₝ (1 - r❿) / (1 - r) for r ≠ 1 helps you calculate total growth (or decay) in a snap. From compound interest to population models, this one's got you covered. Intermediate Algebra Key Concepts
  8. Understand the binomial theorem - (a + b)❿ = Σ [n! / (k!(n - k)!)] a❿❻ᵝ bᵝ is the ultimate expansion hack for binomials raised to any power. It turns a monstrous expression into a neat summation you can handle term by term. Intermediate Algebra Key Concepts
  9. Familiarize yourself with the properties of binomial coefficients - nCk = n! / (k!(n - k)!) are the building blocks of combinations and the binomial theorem. Once you see how they fit together, counting possibilities becomes surprisingly fun. Intermediate Algebra Key Concepts
  10. Practice solving trigonometric equations - Use identities and inverse functions to hunt down every possible solution within your interval. This skill is essential for tackling everything from basic trig problems to tricky exam questions. Trigonometry Study Guide
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