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Quizzes > High School Quizzes > Social Studies

Capital Quiz: Countries Practice Test

Boost your geography skills with practice questions

Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Grade 6
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art representing a trivia quiz on matching countries with their capitals for students.

What is the capital of France?
Paris
Marseille
Lyon
Nice
Paris is the capital of France. It is known as the political, cultural, and economic hub of the country, making it a globally recognized city.
What is the capital of Japan?
Tokyo
Osaka
Kyoto
Hiroshima
Tokyo is the capital of Japan and serves as the center of government and commerce. Its modern infrastructure and cultural impact make it a key hub in Asia.
What is the capital of Canada?
Ottawa
Toronto
Vancouver
Montreal
Ottawa is the capital of Canada, chosen for its central location and planned design. It is where the federal government and key institutions are based.
What is the capital of India?
New Delhi
Mumbai
Kolkata
Bangalore
New Delhi is the capital of India, serving as the political nerve center of the nation. It was meticulously planned to reflect administrative efficiency and cultural significance.
What is the capital of Brazil?
Brasília
Rio de Janeiro
São Paulo
Salvador
Brasília is the capital of Brazil, designed as a planned city to serve as the administrative center. Its unique modernist architecture sets it apart from the country's larger commercial cities.
What is the capital of Australia?
Canberra
Sydney
Melbourne
Brisbane
Canberra is the capital of Australia, selected as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne. Its well-organized layout and political significance distinguish it from other major cities.
What is the capital of Egypt?
Cairo
Alexandria
Giza
Luxor
Cairo is the capital of Egypt and a major center of culture and history. It plays a central role in the country's administration and historical legacy.
What is the capital of Russia?
Moscow
Saint Petersburg
Novosibirsk
Kazan
Moscow is the capital of Russia and the primary center for political, economic, and cultural activities. Its historical significance and modern influence make it a pivotal city in the region.
What is the capital of South Korea?
Seoul
Busan
Incheon
Daegu
Seoul is the capital of South Korea and a dynamic center of business and culture. Its blend of modernity and tradition showcases the country's rapid development.
What is the capital of Spain?
Madrid
Barcelona
Valencia
Seville
Madrid is the capital of Spain and stands as the hub of political and cultural institutions. Its historical and contemporary roles reinforce its prominence in the nation.
What is the capital of Italy?
Rome
Milan
Naples
Turin
Rome is the capital of Italy and is famous for its ancient history and cultural heritage. It is the foundation of Italy's government and a major center for art and architecture.
What is the capital of Turkey?
Ankara
Istanbul
Izmir
Antalya
Ankara is the capital of Turkey, chosen for its central location and administrative potential. Although Istanbul is more famous internationally, Ankara is the true political center.
What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?
Riyadh
Jeddah
Mecca
Medina
Riyadh is the capital of Saudi Arabia and functions as the country's administrative core. Its status as the political center sets it apart from other cities known for religious and commercial significance.
What is the capital of Norway?
Oslo
Bergen
Trondheim
Stavanger
Oslo is the capital of Norway, known for its rich cultural scene and maritime history. It is the main hub for government, business, and tourism in the country.
What is the capital of Sweden?
Stockholm
Gothenburg
Malmö
Uppsala
Stockholm is the capital of Sweden and is built across several islands, combining modernity with historical charm. It remains the center for the country's governance, culture, and economy.
What is the capital of Pakistan?
Islamabad
Karachi
Lahore
Peshawar
Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan, chosen for its strategic location and well-planned infrastructure. Unlike its larger counterparts, it was specifically designed to serve as the administrative heart of the country.
What is the capital of Nigeria?
Abuja
Lagos
Kano
Ibadan
Abuja is the capital of Nigeria and was established to help distribute administrative functions more evenly across the country. Its central location was a key factor in reducing regional disparities.
What is the capital of the Netherlands?
Amsterdam
Rotterdam
The Hague
Utrecht
Amsterdam is officially recognized as the capital of the Netherlands, celebrated for its cultural heritage and historical significance. Although The Hague hosts many governmental institutions, the constitutional title belongs to Amsterdam.
What is the capital of Chile?
Santiago
Valparaíso
Concepción
La Serena
Santiago is the capital of Chile and acts as the central node for political, economic, and cultural activity. Its prominence has been cemented by its historical evolution and modern dynamism.
What is the capital of New Zealand?
Wellington
Auckland
Christchurch
Hamilton
Wellington is the capital of New Zealand, known for its scenic harbor and vibrant arts scene. It serves as the seat of government and symbolizes the country's modern identity.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify the correct capital for each given country.
  2. Analyze geographical data to match countries with their capitals.
  3. Recall key facts about world capitals during timed quizzes.
  4. Apply memorization techniques to improve accuracy in capital city recognition.
  5. Synthesize learned information to prepare for geography exams.

Capital Quiz: Countries Review Cheat Sheet

  1. Use Mnemonics to Link Countries and Capitals - Create catchy phrases or wordplay to cement the connection between a country and its capital. For instance, "Can a bear live in Australia?" helps you recall that Canberra is Australia's capital. Let your imagination run wild and come up with your own hilarious mnemonics to make studying a blast. Fun Mnemonics to Remember Geography
  2. Employ Visual Imagery for Memorization - Picture vivid scenes that merge a country's vibe with its capital city. Imagine a kangaroo wearing a sunhat bouncing through Canberra's parliament gardens to lock in the pairing. Turning facts into mental movies makes recall effortless and entertaining. Mnemonics for Geography
  3. Create Rhymes and Songs - Turn dull lists into catchy tunes or playful rhymes that stick in your head. Try singing "Cairo's in Egypt and Yaoundé's in Cameroon" to a simple beat and watch memorization soar. Music engages different parts of your brain, making revision feel like a jam session. Tricks for Remembering Countries & Capitals
  4. Use Flashcards for Active Recall - Build a deck of flashcards with the country on one side and its capital on the other. Quiz yourself daily, mixing and matching cards to challenge your memory. Active recall through flashcards is scientifically proven to boost retention. 3 Ways to Memorize State Capitals
  5. Group Countries by Continent - Break down the world into continents and tackle one region at a time. Studying Europe today and Oceania tomorrow turns a huge task into bite-sized, manageable chunks. Plus, patterns emerge when you see neighboring capitals together. Remembering Capitals by Continent
  6. Associate Capitals with Landmarks - Link capitals to their most famous sights to create strong mental hooks. Picture Big Ben chiming in London or the Eiffel Tower gleaming in Paris to instantly recall the capital names. This technique transforms abstract names into concrete memories. Capitals & Landmarks Tricks
  7. Use the Method of Loci - Turn a familiar location - your home, school hallway, or favorite park - into a memory palace. Place each country and capital pairing at a specific "spot" and mentally walk through the path when you review. The spatial journey locks information into place like magic. How to Memorize Countries & Capitals
  8. Practice with Quizzes and Games - Make learning hands-on by playing online quizzes, puzzle apps, or trivia nights with friends. Friendly competition and interactive formats turn study sessions into fun challenges. Regular quizzing also shows you which capitals need extra attention. Interactive Geography Games
  9. Apply Spaced Repetition - Review your notes and flashcards at increasing intervals - daily, then every few days, then weekly. Spaced repetition is a proven method for moving facts from short‑term to long‑term memory. Track your schedule with an app or planner to stay on top of reviews. Spaced Repetition Techniques
  10. Stay Consistent and Patient - Consistency beats cramming every time. Set aside a little bit of study time each day and celebrate small wins as your recall improves. With patience and steady effort, you'll master all the countries and capitals in no time!
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