Canada Provinces and Capitals Practice Test

Edmonton is the capital of Alberta and serves as its political and administrative center. This distinguishes it from other major cities in the province.

Victoria is the capital of British Columbia, known for its scenic harbor and colonial heritage. Vancouver, although a large and prominent city, is not the capital.

Toronto is the capital of Ontario and its largest city. Ottawa, while serving as the national capital of Canada, is not the provincial capital.

Quebec City is the capital of Quebec, celebrated for its rich history and charming old town. Montreal is the largest city in the province but is not the capital.

Halifax is the capital of Nova Scotia and a key maritime hub in the province. Its prominent role in government and culture distinguishes it from other cities in the region.

Winnipeg is the capital of Manitoba and its largest urban center, known for its cultural diversity and historical importance. The other options are smaller cities within the province.

Regina is the administrative capital of Saskatchewan despite Saskatoon being larger in population. It holds the key governmental institutions for the province.

Fredericton is the capital of New Brunswick, serving as the center for government and education in the province. Other cities, though significant, do not hold capital status.

St. John's is the capital of Newfoundland and Labrador and is known for its vibrant maritime heritage and colorful architecture. The other cities, while important locally, are not the administrative center.

Charlottetown is the capital of Prince Edward Island and is historically significant as a site of early Canadian Confederation discussions. It remains the administrative and cultural heart of the province.

Whitehorse is the capital of Yukon and the central hub for government services in the territory. The other options are notable communities with historical significance but do not serve as the capital.

Yellowknife is the capital of the Northwest Territories, known for its proximity to natural wonders and the aurora borealis. Inuvik and the other options are important locations but are not the administrative center.

Iqaluit is the capital of Nunavut, established after the territory was created in 1999. The other communities, while significant, do not serve as the capital.

Regina is the correct match as it is the capital of Saskatchewan. Ottawa, Calgary, and Montreal are major cities but do not serve as the designated provincial capitals in the given contexts.

Victoria, the capital of British Columbia, is celebrated for its lush gardens and its proximity to the world-famous Butchart Gardens. The other options do not have this notable attraction.

Iqaluit became the capital when Nunavut was created in 1999, making it the most recently established capital among the Canadian territories. The other capitals were designated much earlier.

Toronto's status as the economic powerhouse and its large population were key reasons for its designation as Ontario's capital. While Ottawa is prominent nationally, these factors shifted the balance in favor of Toronto for provincial administration.

Quebec City is famous for its preserved historic districts, fortified walls, and European-influenced architecture. This charm and history make it stand out compared to the more modern profiles of the other capitals.

The statement is false because several provincial or territorial capitals are not the largest cities in their regions. For example, Regina in Saskatchewan and Fredericton in New Brunswick are capitals even though larger cities exist in those provinces.

Iqaluit, located in Nunavut at a high northern latitude, experiences extremely harsh winter conditions compared to the more temperate climates of the other capitals. Its geographic location significantly influences its weather challenges.