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Solving Inequalities Practice Quiz

Practice two-step, triangle, 6th and 7th inequalities

Difficulty: Moderate
Grade: Grade 7
Study OutcomesCheat Sheet
Colorful paper art promoting 7th Grade Inequality Challenge quiz for middle school students.

Solve the inequality: x + 3 > 7.
x = 10
x < 4
x > 4
x = 4
Subtracting 3 from both sides gives x > 4, which is the correct solution. This step demonstrates the basic method of isolating the variable in an inequality.
Solve the inequality: 5 - x < 2.
x ≤ 3
x = 3
x > 3
x < 3
Subtracting 5 from both sides yields -x < -3. When dividing by -1, the inequality sign reverses, resulting in x > 3. This illustrates the important rule regarding dividing by negatives.
Which inequality represents the phrase 'a number is at least 4'?
x ≤ 4
x > 4
x ≥ 4
x < 4
The phrase 'at least 4' means the number is 4 or greater, which is expressed as x ≥ 4. This type of inequality is commonly used to express minimum conditions.
Solve the inequality: 2x < 10.
x > 5
x = 5
x < 5
x ≤ 5
Dividing both sides of the inequality by 2 gives x < 5. This straightforward division is a fundamental process in solving simple linear inequalities.
Which symbol means 'less than or equal to'?
>
<=
>=
<
The symbol '<=' denotes 'less than or equal to.' This symbol is used to indicate that a quantity can be either less than or exactly equal to another quantity.
Solve the inequality: 3x - 4 ≥ 2.
x ≤ 2
x ≥ 2
x < 2
x > 2
Adding 4 to both sides gives 3x ≥ 6, and dividing by 3 yields x ≥ 2. This problem reinforces skills in performing inverse operations.
Solve the inequality: -2x + 5 > 1.
x ≥ 2
x < 2
x > 2
x ≤ 2
Subtracting 5 from both sides gives -2x > -4, and dividing by -2 (while reversing the inequality) results in x < 2. This question highlights the rule about reversing the inequality sign when dividing by a negative.
When graphing the inequality x > -1 on a number line, which feature is correct?
An open circle at -1 with shading to the left
A closed circle at -1 with shading to the left
An open circle at -1 with shading to the right
A closed circle at -1 with shading to the right
Because the inequality is strict (x > -1), the endpoint -1 is not included, which is indicated by an open circle. The shading to the right represents all values greater than -1.
Solve the compound inequality: -3 ≤ 2x + 1 ≤ 7.
x > -2 and x < 3
x ≥ -2 and x ≤ 3
-2 < x < 3
x ≤ -2 or x ≥ 3
Subtracting 1 from each part gives -4 ≤ 2x ≤ 6, and dividing every term by 2 results in -2 ≤ x ≤ 3. The inclusive inequality reflects that the endpoints are part of the solution.
Identify the solution set for the inequality: 0.5x - 2 < 3.
x ≤ 10
x ≥ 10
x > 10
x < 10
Adding 2 to both sides yields 0.5x < 5, and multiplying both sides by 2 results in x < 10. This problem tests the ability to handle fractional coefficients in inequalities.
What must be done when multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative number?
Remove the inequality sign
Reverse the inequality sign
Keep the inequality sign the same
Multiply the inequality by -1
Multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative number requires reversing the inequality sign. This is a fundamental rule in the manipulation of inequalities.
Solve the inequality: -4(x - 1) ≤ 8.
x < -1
x ≥ -1
x ≤ -1
x > -1
Distributing gives -4x + 4 ≤ 8; subtracting 4 results in -4x ≤ 4. Dividing by -4 (and reversing the inequality) leads to x ≥ -1.
Which inequality represents the phrase 'no more than 12'?
x < 12
x ≥ 12
x ≤ 12
x > 12
The phrase 'no more than 12' means that 12 is the maximum allowed value, which is represented by x ≤ 12. This is an important concept in formulating constraints.
Determine the solution for the inequality: 3 - 2x > 7.
x ≥ -2
x > -2
x ≤ -2
x < -2
Subtracting 3 from both sides gives -2x > 4. Dividing by -2 and reversing the sign yields x < -2. This problem underscores the necessity of flipping the inequality when dividing by a negative number.
Solve the inequality: 4(x + 2) ≥ 12.
x < 1
x ≤ 1
x ≥ 1
x > 1
Expanding the left side gives 4x + 8 ≥ 12. Subtracting 8 and then dividing by 4 results in x ≥ 1. This reinforces the process of simplifying inequalities.
Solve the inequality: |2x - 3| < 5.
-1 < x ≤ 4
x < -1 or x > 4
-1 ≤ x ≤ 4
-1 < x < 4
The inequality |2x - 3| < 5 converts to the compound inequality -5 < 2x - 3 < 5. After adding 3 and dividing by 2, the solution is -1 < x < 4.
Solve for x: -3(2x - 4) + 5 < 2(1 - x) + 7.
x ≥ 2
x < 2
x ≤ 2
x > 2
Expanding both sides gives -6x + 12 + 5 < 2 - 2x + 7. Simplifying leads to -6x + 17 < -2x + 9, which further simplifies to x > 2 after isolating x. This problem requires careful distribution and combining like terms.
Solve the inequality: (x/2) - (3/x) > 0, given x ≠ 0.
-√6 < x < 0 or x > √6
x < -√6 or x > √6
x > √6
0 < x < √6
Setting a common denominator leads to (x² - 6)/(2x) > 0. The critical points occur at x = -√6, 0, and √6. Testing the intervals results in the solution -√6 < x < 0 or x > √6.
Solve the inequality: 2 - |x + 1| ≥ 0.
x < -3 or x > 1
-3 < x < 1
-3 ≤ x ≤ 1
x ≤ -3 or x ≥ 1
Rewriting the inequality gives |x + 1| ≤ 2, which translates to -2 ≤ x + 1 ≤ 2. Subtracting 1 from each part yields -3 ≤ x ≤ 1.
If the solution to the inequality 3(x - 2) ≤ k is x < 4, what is the possible value of k?
6
8
7
5
Setting the boundary value by substituting x = 4 into 3(x - 2) gives 3(4 - 2) = 6. Although the inequality 3(x - 2) ≤ 6 formally includes x = 4, k = 6 establishes the critical threshold, making it the intended answer for a solution approaching x < 4.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Apply strategies to solve linear inequalities step by step.
  2. Simplify and manipulate algebraic expressions within inequalities.
  3. Interpret and graph inequality solutions on a number line.
  4. Analyze word problems to formulate and solve corresponding inequalities.

Solving & Two-Step Inequalities Cheat Sheet

  1. Understand the four inequality symbols - Get cozy with "less than" (<), "greater than" (>), "less than or equal to" (≤), and "greater than or equal to" (≥) to read inequalities like a secret code. Spotting these correctly makes solving painless and boosts your confidence. MathPrep Lesson Notes
  2. Solve one-step inequalities - Perform inverse operations to isolate the variable, whether it's adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing. For example, x + 3 > 7 becomes x > 4 after subtracting 3. Practice this until it feels like a magic trick! EdPlace Solve Inequalities 1
  3. Master two-step inequalities - Combine inverse steps in order: add or subtract first, then multiply or divide. For 2x - 5 ≤ 9, add 5 to get 2x ≤ 14, then divide to find x ≤ 7. Soon you'll juggle these effortlessly. EdPlace Solve Inequalities 1
  4. Reverse the sign with negatives - Multiplying or dividing both sides by a negative flips the inequality direction. For instance, - 3x > 9 becomes x < - 3 after you divide by - 3. This rule is your superhero sidekick. MathPrep Lesson Notes
  5. Graph solutions on a number line - Use open circles for < or > and closed circles for ≤ or ≥, then shade the correct region. This visual trick helps you see exactly which numbers make the inequality true. EdPlace Solve Inequalities 1
  6. Apply inequalities to real-world problems - Translate terms like "at least," "no more than," or "minimum" into algebraic expressions. From budgeting to baking, you'll spot inequalities everywhere once you start looking! Online Math Learning Word Problems
  7. Know your inequality properties - Adding or subtracting the same number on both sides keeps the direction intact, but multiplying or dividing by a negative flips it. Memorize this toolkit so you never slip up. MathPrep Lesson Notes
  8. Tackle compound inequalities - Combine two inequalities with "and" or "or" to define a range, like - 2 < x + 1 ≤ 5 means x must satisfy both conditions. Picture two gates your variable must squeeze through! SparkNotes Algebra 1 Inequalities
  9. Solve with variables on both sides - Move x-terms to one side and constants to the other before isolating x. For 3x - 2 > x + 4, subtract x and add 2 to get 2x > 6, so x > 3. Balance is key. EdPlace Solve Inequalities 1
  10. Use online practice and worksheets - Consistent drills unlock your inner inequality ninja. Arm yourself with extra worksheets, quizzes, and interactive tools to turn confusion into mastery. Education.com Grade 7 Inequalities
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