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Quizzes > Quizzes for Business > Education

Christian Theology Knowledge Assessment Quiz

Test Your Understanding of Core Doctrines

Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 20
Learning OutcomesStudy Material
Colorful paper art depicting a quiz on Christian Theology Knowledge Assessment

Embark on a Christian Theology Knowledge Assessment designed to challenge and inspire. Ideal for pastors, students, or anyone passionate about doctrine, this theology quiz blends depth with clarity. Discover how well you grasp core tenets by comparing with our Christian Doctrine Knowledge Quiz or our Foundational Christian Beliefs Quiz. Each question is fully editable in the quizzes editor, letting you tailor content for your group or classroom. Test your insight and enrich your study journey today!

What term describes the Christian belief in one God in three persons?
Monotheism
Trinity
Dualism
Polytheism
The doctrine of the Trinity states that God is one being in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. It is central to mainstream Christian theology.
In Christian doctrine, salvation is primarily understood as deliverance from what?
Sin
Death
Satan
Suffering
Christian theology teaches that salvation involves deliverance from sin and its consequences. Sin is the primary barrier between humanity and God.
Which creed begins with 'I believe in God, the Father Almighty'?
Athanasian Creed
Nicene Creed
Westminster Confession
Apostles' Creed
The Apostles' Creed begins with 'I believe in God, the Father Almighty...' and is one of the oldest summaries of Christian faith. It is widely used in Western Christianity.
Who wrote 'Confessions', a significant theological work in early Christianity?
Augustine of Hippo
Thomas Aquinas
John Calvin
Origen
Augustine of Hippo authored 'Confessions', one of the earliest autobiographical theological texts. His reflections on sin and grace greatly influenced Western theology.
The term 'atonement' in Christian theology refers to what?
Establishing law
Harmony
Reconciliation between God and humans
Salvation by works
Atonement denotes the reconciliation of humanity with God through Christ's sacrificial work. It focuses on restoring the broken relationship caused by sin.
Which scripture verse states 'For by grace you have been saved through faith...'?
Romans 3:23
Ephesians 2:8-9
John 3:16
Galatians 5:1
Ephesians 2:8-9 emphasizes that salvation is a gift of grace received through faith, not by human works. This verse underpins key Protestant teachings on grace.
What does the theological term 'soteriology' study?
The study of sin
The study of salvation
The study of church structure
The study of grace
Soteriology is the branch of theology concerned with the doctrine of salvation. It examines how salvation is defined, achieved, and applied to believers.
Who authored the 'Summa Theologica', a systematic presentation of Christian doctrine?
Augustine of Hippo
Thomas Aquinas
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Thomas Aquinas compiled the 'Summa Theologica' in the 13th century to articulate Christian teachings systematically. It remains a foundational work in Scholastic theology.
The doctrine that Jesus Christ is fully God and fully man is called what?
Immaculate Conception
Hypostatic Union
Transubstantiation
Incarnation
The hypostatic union defines Jesus as one person with two distinct natures, divine and human, united without confusion. It was formalized at the Council of Chalcedon.
The Westminster Confession of Faith is associated with which Christian tradition?
Roman Catholic
Lutheran
Reformed (Presbyterian)
Eastern Orthodox
The Westminster Confession was produced by the Westminster Assembly in the 17th century and reflects Reformed (Presbyterian) theology. It remains a doctrinal standard for many Presbyterian churches.
Which Gospel begins with a genealogy tracing Jesus' human lineage to Abraham?
Matthew
Luke
John
Mark
The Gospel of Matthew opens with a genealogy linking Jesus to Abraham and David. This establishes Jesus' fulfillment of Jewish Messianic prophecies.
Which ecumenical council affirmed the Trinity and condemned Arianism in 325 AD?
Council of Chalcedon
First Council of Nicaea
Council of Ephesus
Second Council of Constantinople
The First Council of Nicaea in 325 AD condemned Arianism and affirmed the Son as homoousios (of one substance) with the Father. It produced the original Nicene Creed.
What does the Reformation principle 'sola fide' mean?
Faith alone
Scripture only
Grace alone
Christ alone
Sola fide, Latin for 'faith alone,' asserts that justification comes through faith apart from works. It was a key doctrine of the Protestant Reformation.
Which catechism was authored by Martin Luther for instructing laypeople?
Heidelberg Catechism
Westminster Catechism
Luther's Small Catechism
Roman Catechism
Martin Luther wrote the Small Catechism in 1529 to teach core Christian doctrines and prayers to laypeople. It remains central in Lutheran instruction.
Which term describes God's unmerited favor toward humanity?
Mercy
Grace
Justice
Providence
Grace refers to God's unearned and undeserved favor toward sinners. It is foundational to understanding how salvation is offered in Christian theology.
According to the Chalcedonian Definition, Christ is recognized as having how many natures?
One nature
Two natures
Three natures
A single undefined nature
The Chalcedonian Definition (451 AD) teaches that Christ exists in two complete natures, divine and human, united in one person without confusion or division. This formulation defended against Nestorian and Monophysite errors.
Which theologians are collectively credited with refining the concept of one ousia and three hypostases in the 4th century?
Tertullian
Athanasius
The Cappadocian Fathers
Origen
The Cappadocian Fathers - Basil of Caesarea, Gregory of Nyssa, and Gregory of Nazianzus - formulated the language of one ousia (essence) and three hypostases (persons). Their work solidified the Nicene understanding of the Trinity.
Which New Testament book offers the most systematic exposition of Pauline soteriology?
Galatians
Romans
Hebrews
Philippians
Romans systematically addresses justification by faith, God's righteousness, and the mechanics of salvation. It is widely regarded as Paul's clearest presentation of soteriological doctrine.
In the Calvinist TULIP acronym, what does the 'I' represent?
Initial sanctification
Imputed righteousness
Irresistible grace
Invisible church
In TULIP, 'I' stands for Irresistible Grace, meaning that those whom God elects will inevitably come to faith. It underscores God's sovereign action in the salvation process.
Which early Christian writer first used the Latin term 'Trinitas' to describe the Godhead?
Athanasius
Tertullian
Origen
Cyprian of Carthage
Tertullian (circa 160 - 220 AD) was the first to use the Latin term 'Trinitas' and articulate God as three persons. His work 'Adversus Praxean' laid early groundwork for Trinitarian theology.
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Learning Outcomes

  1. Analyse theological concepts such as the Trinity and salvation
  2. Evaluate scriptural foundations for major doctrines
  3. Identify key historical figures in Christian theology
  4. Apply theological terms accurately in context
  5. Demonstrate understanding of church creeds and catechisms
  6. Assess the role of grace and faith in theology

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understand the Doctrine of the Trinity - Dive into the mind-bending idea that God exists as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit all at once. This foundational belief shapes every corner of Christian theology and is like discovering three faces of the same divine mystery. Embrace the cosmic teamwork at the heart of your faith! Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on the Trinity
  2. Explore the Nature of Salvation - Salvation in Christianity is all about rescue from sin's sticky trap through Christ's sacrificial death and triumphant resurrection. Grasping this concept unlocks the core storyline of hope and redemption that defines Christian soteriology. Get ready for a life-changing adventure in grace! NACM Manual to Ministry overview
  3. Examine the Role of Scripture - Treat the Bible as your ultimate roadmap: authored by God, inspired for life, and packed with guidance. Studying bibliology will deepen your appreciation of Scripture's authority and power. Think of it as divine GPS for your spiritual journey! Truth Story systematic theology study guide
  4. Identify Key Historical Figures - Meet the theological rockstars: Augustine, Aquinas, and Luther, whose brilliant insights have shaped Christian thought for centuries. Tracing their contributions is like a time-travel tour through the evolution of doctrine. Let their wisdom spark your own theological breakthroughs! Wikipedia overview of Christian theology
  5. Apply Theological Terms Accurately - Master words like atonement, justification, and sanctification so you can speak theology like a pro. A solid vocabulary is your ticket to clear and confident discussions about faith. Gear up to ace every theological chat! NACM Manual to Ministry's list of important terms
  6. Understand Church Creeds and Catechisms - Explore essentials like the Nicene Creed and classic catechisms that distill core Christian beliefs into memorable statements. These historic documents are the bedrock of doctrine across denominations. Dive in and discover why creeds are the OG study notes! Wikipedia overview of Christian theology
  7. Assess the Role of Grace and Faith - Grace is God's unearned gift; faith is your trusting response - and together they power the Christian life. Understanding how they work in harmony helps you appreciate the miracle of salvation. Think of them as the dynamic duo of your spiritual journey! NACM Manual to Ministry explanation of grace and faith
  8. Delve into Christology - Christology examines Jesus' unique blend of divinity and humanity and His role as Savior. Getting to know His person and work unlocks the heart of Christian belief. Prepare for a deep dive into the greatest life story ever told! Truth Story study guide on Christology
  9. Explore Pneumatology - Pneumatology focuses on the Holy Spirit's power to inspire, sanctify, and equip believers. Discover how this third person of the Trinity breathes life into faith and fuels spiritual growth. It's like unleashing the ultimate spiritual superpower! Truth Story insights on Pneumatology
  10. Study Eschatology - Eschatology tackles big questions about the Second Coming, final judgment, and the destiny of souls in heaven or hell. This fascinating field offers hope and perspective on the ultimate finish line. Get ready for an epic finale to the story of creation! Truth Story guide on Eschatology
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