Unlock hundreds more features
Save your Quiz to the Dashboard
View and Export Results
Use AI to Create Quizzes and Analyse Results

OR
Sign inSign in with Facebook
Sign inSign in with Google
Quizzes > Quizzes for Business > Education

Biblical Gospels Knowledge Quiz Challenge

Explore the Four Gospels with This Test

Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 20
Learning OutcomesStudy Material
Colorful paper art design for Biblical Gospels Knowledge Quiz

Ready to dive into the world of the Gospels with this engaging quiz? This Biblical Gospels Knowledge Quiz offers 15 multiple-choice questions to test your understanding of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Ideal for theology students, Bible study groups, and curious learners, it helps you identify key themes and narrative nuances, and can be freely modified in our editor to suit your study or teaching needs. For more practice, explore the Biblical Knowledge Quiz, try the Biblical Prophets Knowledge Quiz, or browse additional quizzes.

Which Gospel begins with a genealogy linking Jesus to Abraham?
Mark
Luke
Matthew
John
The Gospel of Matthew opens with a genealogy tracing Jesus' lineage back to Abraham, emphasizing Jewish heritage and fulfillment of prophecy. The other Gospels either begin with different narratives or theological prologues.
Which Gospel opens with the proclamation 'The beginning of the good news about Jesus Christ, the Son of God'?
John
Luke
Matthew
Mark
Mark 1:1 begins with that exact phrase, marking his concise and action”oriented introduction to Jesus. None of the other Gospels use those precise words at the start.
Which Gospel contains the parable of the Prodigal Son?
Matthew
Luke
Mark
John
The Prodigal Son parable appears only in Luke 15, illustrating themes of repentance and divine mercy. It is unique to Luke's collection of parables.
Which Gospel records the miracle of turning water into wine at Cana?
Luke
John
Mark
Matthew
John 2 describes Jesus' first public miracle at a wedding in Cana, turning water into wine. This event does not appear in the Synoptic Gospels.
Which Gospel contains the Sermon on the Mount?
Mark
John
Matthew
Luke
Matthew chapters 5 - 7 record the Sermon on the Mount, where Jesus teaches on ethics and spirituality. Luke has a similar Sermon on the Plain but not the same extended text.
Which Gospel emphasizes the theme of the Kingdom of God more than the others?
Matthew
Luke
Mark
John
Mark frequently uses the phrase 'Kingdom of God,' underscoring its urgency and presence in Jesus' ministry. Matthew uses 'Kingdom of Heaven,' while Luke and John vary in usage.
Which Gospel uniquely includes the parable of the Good Samaritan?
John
Mark
Matthew
Luke
Luke 10:25 - 37 contains the parable of the Good Samaritan to highlight neighborly love and social ethics. It does not appear in the other Gospels.
Which Gospel notes that Jesus carried his own cross to Golgotha?
Luke
Mark
John
Matthew
John 19:17 states that Jesus carried his own cross, whereas the Synoptics mention Simon of Cyrene assisting him. This reflects different narrative emphases.
Which Gospel mentions the census under Quirinius at the time of Jesus' birth?
Mark
Matthew
John
Luke
Luke 2:2 references the census ordered by Quirinius, grounding Jesus' birth in a known historical event. Matthew does not mention this census.
Which Gospel frequently uses 'I am' statements to reveal Jesus' identity?
Luke
Mark
Matthew
John
John's Gospel contains several 'I am' declarations (e.g., 'I am the bread of life') that underscore Jesus' divine identity. This is a hallmark of Johannine theology.
Which Gospel organizes its narrative into five major discourses mirroring the Pentateuch?
Luke
Mark
Matthew
John
Matthew's structure includes five discourses (e.g., Sermon on the Mount, Mission Discourse) paralleling the five books of Moses. This literary pattern is distinctive to Matthew.
Which Gospel writer includes more Latin terms and Aramaic phrases, indicating a Roman audience?
Matthew
Mark
Luke
John
Mark's Gospel features Latin words (e.g., 'centurion') and Aramaic terms, suggesting an audience familiar with Roman concepts. Other Gospels use more Greek vocabulary.
Which parable is unique to Matthew and illustrates the last being first and the first being last?
Talents
Workers in the Vineyard
Lost Coin
Net of Fish
The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard (Matthew 20) is unique to Matthew and teaches about God's grace leveling social expectations. The others appear in different contexts or Gospels.
Which Gospel emphasizes social justice and includes Jesus' table fellowship with tax collectors and sinners?
Mark
Matthew
John
Luke
Luke frequently depicts Jesus dining with marginalized groups, emphasizing God's inclusive mercy. This focus on social justice and outcasts is a hallmark of Luke's narrative.
In which Gospel does the cleansing of the temple occur at the beginning rather than at the end?
Luke
Mark
Matthew
John
John 2 places Jesus' cleansing of the temple at the start of his ministry to present his authority from the outset. The Synoptics all situate it during Passion Week.
Which Gospel traces Jesus' genealogy back to Adam rather than to Abraham?
Matthew
John
Mark
Luke
Luke 3:23 - 38 goes back to Adam, highlighting Jesus' connection to all humanity. Matthew begins with Abraham to emphasize Jewish lineage.
Which hypothetical source contains material common to Matthew and Luke but absent in Mark?
P
M
Q
L
The Q source is a scholarly reconstruction of sayings of Jesus used by both Matthew and Luke but not by Mark. M and L refer to material unique to each Gospel.
Which Gospel emphasizes the preexistent Logos in its theological prologue?
Matthew
John
Mark
Luke
John 1:1 - 14 introduces Jesus as the Logos (Word) who existed with God before creation, a theme unique to John's high Christology. The Synoptics do not include this prologue.
Which Gospel's Passion narrative includes Pilate washing his hands to signify innocence?
Matthew
Luke
Mark
John
Matthew 27:24 describes Pilate washing his hands before the crowd to symbolize distancing himself from Jesus' condemnation. This detail is unique to Matthew.
Which Gospel includes the eschatological parable of the sheep and the goats in chapter 25?
Mark
Matthew
John
Luke
Matthew 25:31 - 46 contains the judgment of the sheep and goats, illustrating final judgment and care for the needy. No other Gospel includes this parable in its eschatological discourse.
0
{"name":"Which Gospel begins with a genealogy linking Jesus to Abraham?", "url":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/QPREVIEW","txt":"Which Gospel begins with a genealogy linking Jesus to Abraham?, Which Gospel opens with the proclamation 'The beginning of the good news about Jesus Christ, the Son of God'?, Which Gospel contains the parable of the Prodigal Son?","img":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/3012/images/ogquiz.png"}

Learning Outcomes

  1. Analyse narrative differences among Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John
  2. Identify thematic emphases unique to each Gospel writer
  3. Evaluate historical and cultural contexts of Gospel passages
  4. Master key concepts such as parables, miracles, and teachings
  5. Demonstrate comprehension of Gospel chronology and structure
  6. Apply Gospel insights to interpret theological themes

Cheat Sheet

  1. Unique audiences and purposes - Dive into how Matthew tailors his message to a Jewish crowd by showcasing Jesus as the fulfillment of prophecy, while Mark grabs a Roman audience's attention with fast-paced action. Luke paints a compassionate portrait for Gentile readers and John highlights Jesus' divine identity with a theological flair. Bible Analysis
  2. Distinctive themes in each Gospel - Spot how Matthew portrays Jesus as a new Moses, Mark as the ultimate suffering servant, Luke as the champion of the marginalized, and John as the eternal Word made flesh. These thematic lenses help you see fresh angles on the same life story. BibleChat.ai
  3. Narrative structures compared - Compare the Synoptics' straightforward, chronological storytelling with John's unique layout of long discourses and distinct events. Understanding these formats helps you track what each author wants you to notice most. Bible Hub
  4. Use of parables vs. "I am" statements - Explore how Matthew and Luke sprinkle in kingdom parables, Mark keeps it lean with just a few, and John swaps parables for powerful "I am" declarations. This shows you how stories and symbols shape our encounter with Jesus. Learn Religions
  5. Miracle portrayals - Notice Mark's urgent "immediately!" style that underscores Jesus' authority, Luke's detailed healing accounts reflecting a physician's eye, and John's carefully selected "signs" that unveil divine identity. Each approach adds a different color to the miraculous canvas. Faithful Living
  6. Genealogies and heritage - Follow Matthew's lineage back to Abraham to stress Jesus' Jewish roots, then see Luke trace his roots all the way to Adam to highlight his connection to every human. These family trees anchor Jesus both in history and humanity. Gospel Herald
  7. Prophecy fulfillment focus - Watch Matthew's frequent Old Testament citations as he builds a case for Jesus as the long-awaited Messiah, showcasing prophecy fulfillment like a divine spotlight. It's a key tool for understanding Jewish expectations in the first century. Gospel Herald
  8. Jesus' authority uncovered - All four Gospels highlight Jesus' power over nature, demons, and teachings, but Mark's fast-paced, action-packed narrative really drives home his commanding presence. Recognizing these emphases helps you see why early Christians proclaimed his authority so boldly. Gospel Herald
  9. Role of women - Discover Luke's special care for female figures - from Elizabeth to Mary to the women at the tomb - illustrating a revolutionary inclusivity in Jesus' ministry. These stories show you how the Gospel shattered cultural norms. BibleChat.ai
  10. Historical and cultural contexts - Context is king: each Gospel writer addresses unique audiences and situations, which shapes how they present Jesus' life and teachings. Mastering these backgrounds unlocks richer, more accurate interpretations. Bible Analysis
Make a Quiz (FREE) Copy & Edit This Quiz Create a Quiz with AI

Education Quizzes

Powered by: Quiz Maker