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Quizzes > Quizzes for Business > Education

Master Arabic Verb Morphology and Vocabulary Quiz

Sharpen Your Arabic Verb Morphology and Vocabulary Skills

Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 20
Learning OutcomesStudy Material
Colorful paper art promoting an Arabic Verb Morphology and Vocabulary Quiz.

Ready to deepen your understanding of Arabic verbs and patterns? This interactive quiz on Arabic verb morphology and vocabulary delivers 15 engaging multiple-choice questions designed for learners aiming to improve root-pattern recognition and vocabulary retention. Whether you're a student refining your conjugation skills or an educator seeking assessment tools, this quiz offers clear feedback and can be freely modified in our editor. After completing, try the Arabic Vocabulary and Grammar Quiz or the Arabic Grammar Quiz, and explore more quizzes to further sharpen your Arabic language skills.

Which Arabic verb pattern represents the basic triliteral verb (Form I)?
istafĝʿala
tafaʿʿala
faʿala
fĝʿʿala
Form I uses the basic pattern faʿala without prefixes or infixes, representing the simple three-radical verb. Other patterns include additional consonants or prefixes for derived forms.
Identify the root of the verb "كَتَبَ" (kataba).
k-t-t
k-b-t
k-a-t
k-t-b
The root of كَتَبَ is k-t-b, consisting of the three consonants that carry the core meaning of writing. Other combinations distort the underlying radicals.
What is the third person masculine singular past tense of the root د-ر-س (to study)?
yadrusu
darasa
dirasa
darras
In past tense Form I, third person masculine singular uses the pattern faʿala, so د-ر-س becomes darasa. Other forms are either present tense or incorrect patterns.
Which of the following is a simple triliteral verb?
istakhraja
kataba
tafaʿʿala
ʿallaqa
كَتَبَ (kataba) is a basic triliteral verb with three radicals. "Istakhraja" is derived (Form X), "ʿallaqa" is Form II, and "tafaʿʿala" is Form V.
Which pattern corresponds to Form II (the intensive/causative of triliteral verbs)?
faʿala
istafĝʿala
fĝʿʿala
tafaʿʿala
Form II duplicates the second radical and follows the pattern fĝʿʿala, adding intensity or causation. Other patterns belong to different derived forms.
What semantic nuance does Form II typically convey?
Causative or intensive
Passive
Reciprocal
Reflexive
Form II often intensifies the action or makes the subject cause the action. It is not inherently reflexive, reciprocal, or passive.
The verb "استخرج" (istakhraja) belongs to which derived form?
Form VIII
Form X
Form V
Form II
"استخرج" has the prefix ist- and follows the pattern istafʿala, which is characteristic of Form X. Other forms use different affixes or infixes.
Which semantic function is most commonly associated with Form III (fĝʿĝla)?
Passive
Mutual action or communication
Reflexive
Intensive
Form III often indicates participation or exchange (e.g., kĝtaba means 'he corresponded'). It is not primarily reflexive, passive, or intensive.
How many radicals are in a quadriliteral root?
3
2
4
5
Quadriliteral roots consist of four consonantal radicals, unlike the three in triliteral roots. This extra radical creates a different morphological pattern.
Which pattern corresponds to Form V of triliteral verbs?
iftaʿala
tafaʿʿala
istafĝʿala
faʿʿala
Form V adds a prefix ta- to the Form II pattern, yielding tafaʿʿala. The other options represent different derived forms.
What is the pattern for the active participle of triliteral Form I verbs?
muftĝʿil
mafʿūl
faʿʿĝl
fĝʿil
The active participle of Form I takes the pattern fĝʿil (e.g., kĝtib from kataba). Mafʿūl is the passive participle, and the others are from other forms.
What is the pattern for the passive participle of triliteral Form I verbs?
mafʿūl
mutafaʿʿal
mufĝʿal
fĝʿil
The passive participle of a triliteral Form I verb follows mafʿūl (e.g., maktūb from kataba). Other patterns belong to different derivations.
What prefix is used for first person singular in the imperfect (present) tense of Form I?
na-
a-
ta-
ya-
In the present tense for Form I, first person singular takes the prefix a- (e.g., aktubu 'I write'). Other prefixes mark different persons.
Which derived form uses an infix "t" after the first radical to create a reflexive or middle voice meaning?
Form V (tafaʿʿala)
Form VIII (iftaʿala)
Form III (fĝʿĝla)
Form II (fĝʿʿala)
Form VIII inserts a t- after the first radical (iftaʿala) to often express reflexive or middle voice. Other forms use different affixes.
What is the imperative form (command masculine singular) of the Form I verb root k-t-b (to write)?
yaktub
aktub
uktub
kattab
The imperative for second person masculine singular in Form I takes the prefix u- dropped from the present stem, yielding uktub. Other options are incorrect stems.
What type of weak verb is the verb "قال" (qĝla, to say)?
Hollow
Defective
Doubled
Hamzated
قال is hollow because its middle radical is a long vowel (alif). Defective verbs have a weak last radical, doubled verbs repeat the second and third radical, and hamzated begin with hamza.
Which of the following triliteral verbs is classified as defective (ending in a weak radical)?
dĝʿa (دعا)
kataba (كتب)
shariba (شرب)
jalasa (جلس)
دعا ends with the weak radical wĝw, making it a defective verb. The others end in strong consonants.
Which verb begins with a hamza (hamzated verb)?
kataba (كتب)
jalasa (جلس)
shariba (شرب)
ʾakala (أكل)
أكل begins with hamza (ʾ). The other verbs begin with non-glottal consonants.
Which of the following verbs is a doubled verb where the second and third radicals are the same?
jalasa (جلس)
kataba (كتب)
madda (مدّ)
darasa (درس)
مدّ repeats the second radical (d-d), making it a doubled verb. The others have three distinct radicals.
What is the third person masculine singular past tense form of the quadriliteral root د-ح-ر-ج (to roll)?
dahrija
daḥrĝja
dahrĝja
daḥraja
Quadriliteral verbs follow the pattern faʿalala, so د-ح-ر-ج becomes daḥraja in the past third person masculine singular. The other forms misplace vowels.
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Learning Outcomes

  1. Identify common Arabic verb patterns
  2. Analyse root-and-pattern structures in verbs
  3. Apply correct verb conjugations in context
  4. Demonstrate mastery of vocabulary for verb morphology
  5. Evaluate triliteral versus quadriliteral verb forms

Cheat Sheet

  1. Master the Triliteral Root System - Arabic verbs grow from three-consonant roots, like k-t-b for "writing," which sprouts words such as kataba (he wrote), kaatib (writer), and kitaab (book). Grasping this root concept will unlock hundreds of related words in a flash. The Structure of Arabic Verbs: A Comprehensive Guide
  2. Explore the Ten Verb Forms - Arabic uses ten main verb patterns to tweak meanings, with Form II doubling the middle consonant to add force or causation. Diving into these forms adds precision and flair to your speech. The Structure of Arabic Verbs: A Comprehensive Guide
  3. Identify Verb Moods - From the factual indicative to the hopeful subjunctive and the subtle jussive, moods color your sentences with certainty, desire, or command. Spotting these moods helps you express everything from "I know" to "May it happen!" with ease. The Structure of Arabic Verbs: A Comprehensive Guide
  4. Spot Regular vs. Weak Verbs - Regular roots are rock-solid three-consonant combos, while weak verbs sneak in alif, waw, or ya and bend the rules. Recognizing weak letters like ا, و, and ي prepares you for their special twists. Arabic Verbs: Types and Conjugations
  5. Rock Your Conjugation Practice - Arabic verbs shift for person, number, and gender: kataba (he wrote) becomes katabtu (I wrote) or katabat (she wrote). Regular drills will make your endings feel like second nature. Arabic Verb Conjugation Made Simple: A Step-by-Step Guide
  6. Active vs. Passive Voice Magic - In active voice, the doer shines (kataba - he wrote); in passive, the action stands center stage (kutiba - it was written). Swapping voices brings variety and depth to your writing. Arabic conjugation: verb forms, tenses, active and passive
  7. Command with the Imperative - Want someone to "read!"? Use iqra' for a crisp imperative. Mastering imperatives turns you into a confident commander of the language. Arabic conjugation: verb forms, tenses, active and passive
  8. Decode Verb Patterns - Patterns like fa'ala signal simple actions, while fa''ala often shows causation or intensity. Spotting these shapes helps you predict meanings at a glance. How to Master Arabic Verb Patterns and Roots
  9. Tame the Weak Letters - Verbs with ا, و, or ي might wobble in conjugation - think qaala (he said), which shifts in surprising ways. Learning these quirks turns weakness into strength. Arabic Verbs: Types and Conjugations
  10. Level Up with Verb Tables - Visual tables of past, present, and imperative forms give you a bird's-eye view of each pattern. Regular reference solidifies your memory and speeds up recognition. Reference: Arabic Verb Forms Table
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